foul

/faʊl/

adjective

  1. 1

    Covered with, or containing unclean matter; dirty.

    A ship's bottom is foul when overgrown with barnacles
  2. 2

    (of words or a way of speaking) obscene, vulgar or abusive.

    His foul language causes many people to believe he is uneducated.
  3. 3

    Detestable, unpleasant, loathsome.

    He has a foul set of friends.
  4. 4

    Disgusting, repulsive; causing disgust.

    There was a foul smell coming from the toilet.
  5. 5

    Ugly; homely; poor.

  6. 6

    (of the weather) Unpleasant, stormy or rainy.

    Some foul weather is brewing.
  7. 7

    Dishonest or not conforming to the established rules and customs of a game, conflict, test, etc.

    Foul play is not suspected.
  8. 8

    Entangled and therefore restricting free movement, not clear.

    We've got a foul anchor.
  9. 9

    Outside of the base lines; in foul territory.

    Jones hit foul ball after foul ball.

noun

  1. 1

    A breach of the rules of a game, especially one involving inappropriate contact with an opposing player in order to gain an advantage; for example, tripping someone up in soccer, or contact of any kind in basketball.

  2. 2

    A (usually accidental) contact between a bowler and the lane before the bowler has released the ball.

  3. 3

    A foul ball, a ball which has been hit outside of the base lines.

    Jones hit a foul up over the screen.

verb

  1. 1

    To make dirty.

    She's fouled her diaper.
  2. 2

    To besmirch.

    He's fouled his reputation.
  3. 3

    To clog or obstruct.

    The hair has fouled the drain.
  4. 4

    To entangle.

    The kelp has fouled the prop.
  5. 5

    To make contact with an opposing player in order to gain advantage.

    Smith fouled him hard.
  6. 6

    To hit outside of the baselines.

    Jones fouled the ball off the facing of the upper deck.
  7. 7

    To become clogged.

    The drain fouled.
  8. 8

    To become entangled.

    The prop fouled on the kelp.
  9. 9

    To commit a foul.

    Smith fouled within the first minute of the quarter.
  10. 10

    To hit a ball outside of the baselines.

    Jones fouled for strike one.

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