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Malay and Batak Toba are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.
Both Malay and Batak Toba belong to the Austronesian language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.
Malay follows subject-verb-object (SVO) order while Batak Toba follows verb-subject-object (VSO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
Malay: Approximately 290 million speakers, including those who speak Indonesian as a standardized form of Malay, making it one of the most spoken languages in the world. Batak Toba: Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity.
Everyday phrases translated from Malay to Batak Toba — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Hello | Horas |
| Selamat pagi | Horas manogot . |
| Selamat petang | Selamat siang |
| Selamat petang | Selamat botari ma di hita . |
| Selamat malam | Horas borngin |
| Selamat tinggal | Selamat jalan |
| Jumpa lagi nanti | Pajumpang ma hita haduan |
| Jumpa esok | Pajumpang ma hita marsogot . |
| Selamat datang | Selamat datang |
| Apa khabar | Boha kabar muna? |
| Saya sihat, terima kasih | Denggan do au, mauliate |
| Selamat hari raya | Selamat hari ma dihita . |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Tolonglah | Tolong |
| Terima kasih | Mauliate |
| Terima kasih banyak-banyak | Mauliate Godang . |
| Anda dialu-alukan | Dijalo hamu ma . |
| Ya | Olo |
| Tidak | Ndang |
| Maafkan saya | Sattabi ma di au |
| Saya minta maaf | Sattabi ma di au |
| Tiada masalah | Dang adong masalah . |
| Sudah tentu | Tontu |
| Tahniah | Selamat ma di hamu |
| Semoga berjaya | Horas ma di hamu . |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Siapa nama awak | Ise do goarmu? |
| Selamat berkenalan | Las roha pajumpang dohot ho |
| Awak dari mana? | Sian dia do hamu? |
| Berapa umur awak? | Sadia umurmu? |
| Saya seorang pelajar | Au mahasiswa . |
| Saya di sini sedang bercuti | Au dison liburan . |
| Saya di sini untuk kerja | Alani karejo do au dison . |
| Ini kawan saya | On ma donganku . |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Satu | Sada . |
| Dua | Dua . |
| Tiga | Tolu . |
| Empat | Opat . |
| Lima | Lima |
| Enam | Onom |
| Tujuh | Pitu . |
| Lapan | Ualu . |
| Sembilan | Sambilan |
| Sepuluh | Sampulu |
| Seratus | Saratus . |
| Seribu | Saribu . |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Hari ini | Sadarion |
| Esok | Marsogot |
| Semalam | Nantoari |
| Sekarang | Saonari . |
| Nanti | Di pudian ni ari . |
| Pukul berapa sekarang? | Jam piga do nuaeng? |
| Pada waktu pagi | Di manogot ni ari . |
| Pada waktu petang | Di botari nai . |
| Isnin | Senin |
| Jumaat | Jumat |
| Minggu depan | Minggu na ro . |
| Satu jam | Sada jom . |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Di mana bilik air? | Didia do kamar mandi i? |
| Di manakah stesen kereta api? | Didia do stasiun kereta api i? |
| Di manakah lapangan terbang? | Didia do bandara i? |
| Bagaimana saya boleh ke sana? | Boha do asa sahat tusi? |
| Belok kiri | Belok kiri |
| Belok kanan | Belok kanan |
| Terus ke hadapan | Pintor ma ho tu jolo . |
| Ia dekat | Nunga jonok . |
| Ia jauh | Dao do i . |
| Saya sesat | Lilu do au . |
| Saya perlukan teksi | Porlu taksi do au |
| Di mana saya boleh membeli tiket? | Didia do boi manuhor tiket? |
| Berapa harga tiket? | Sadia do arga ni tiketna? |
| Adakah selamat untuk berjalan? | Aman do mardalan? |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Saya lapar | Male au |
| Saya dahaga | Mauas do au |
| Air, tolong | Aek, tolong |
| Tolong satu meja untuk dua orang | Sada meja dua halak, tolong |
| Tolong menunya | Menu na, silahkan |
| Apa yang anda cadangkan? | Aha do na disaranhon hamu? |
| Saya ingin ini | Lomo do rohangku songon on |
| Memang sedap | Na tabo do i . |
| Bil, tolong | Tagihan i, tolong |
| Saya tidak makan daging | Dang mangan juhut au |
| Saya mempunyai alahan makanan | Alergi sipanganon do au |
| Kopi | Kopi |
| Teh | Teh |
| Roti | Roti |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Berapa kos ini? | Sadia do arga ni on? |
| Ia terlalu mahal | Tung mansai arga do i . |
| Adakah anda menerima kad kredit? | Dijalo hamu do kartu kredit? |
| Saya hanya melihat | Holan na mangalului do au |
| Saya akan mengambilnya | Au do mambuat i . |
| Buka | Buka |
| Tertutup | Ditutup |
| Pintu masuk | Masuk |
| Keluar | Kaluar |
| Di manakah pasaran? | Didia do pasarna? |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Tolong | Urupi |
| Panggil doktor | Jou ma dokter . |
| Hubungi polis | Jou ma polisi . |
| Saya perlukan bantuan | Porlu do au diurupi |
| Saya sakit | Marsahit au |
| Di mana hospital? | Didia do rumah sakit i? |
| Di mana farmasi? | Didia do apotek i? |
| Sakit di sini | Hansit do dison . |
| Saya perlukan doktor | Porlu do au dokter |
| Adakah terdapat hospital berdekatan? | Adong do rumah sakit na jonok tusi? |
| Malay | Batak Toba |
|---|---|
| Adakah anda bercakap bahasa Inggeris? | Marhata Inggris do hamu? |
| Saya tak faham | Dang huantusi . |
| Saya faham | Maklum do au |
| Tolong cakap perlahan-lahan | Tolong ma nanget hamu manghatai . |
| Tolong ulangi itu | Tolong ma diulahi . |
| Sila tuliskannya | Tolong ma surathon hamu . |
| Apakah maksud ini? | Aha do lapatan ni on? |
| Bagaimana anda mengatakan ini? | Boha do mandok on? |
| Saya sedang belajar | Marsiajar do au |
| Saya bercakap sedikit | Mangkuling ma au saotik . |
| Boleh awak tolong saya? | Boi do diurupi hamu ahu? |
| Saya tidak tahu | Dang huboto |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Batak Toba is primarily spoken in North Sumatra, Indonesia, especially around Lake Toba in the Toba Samosir, Humbang Hasundutan, Samosir, and surrounding regencies. It is also spoken in urban centers like Medan and by diaspora communities across Indonesia.
Modern Batak Toba uses the Latin alphabet. Historically, it was written in a variant of the traditional Batak script (Surat Batak), specifically the Toba script.
Batak Toba has no tones. Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable. It has a relatively simple consonant inventory and makes use of nasal assimilation. It is phonemically straightforward with consistent vowel-consonant syllables.
Uses a Verb-Subject-Object (VSO) or Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order depending on focus. It is an agglutinative language with a rich system of affixes to express grammatical relationships, especially in verbs. Focus system (actor focus vs. undergoer focus) is central to its grammar.
Includes significant Indonesian and Malay loanwords. Older borrowings from Sanskrit, Dutch, and Arabic also appear in religious and formal contexts.
Part of the Austronesian language family, under the Northern Batak subgroup within the Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands group of the Malayo-Polynesian branch.
Currently written using the Latin alphabet. Traditionally written in the Toba variant of the Batak script, which is syllabic and indigenous to North Sumatra.
Historically used the Batak script, especially for ritual, religious, and traditional texts. The Latin script became dominant through Christian missionary efforts in the 19th century, particularly via Bible translations and literacy initiatives.
Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity.
Widely spoken in Malaysia, Indonesia (as Indonesian, which is a standardized dialect of Malay), Brunei, and Singapore. It also has speakers in southern Thailand, southern Philippines, and among some communities in Australia.
Uses the Latin alphabet primarily in Malaysia, Brunei, and Singapore. The letters used are A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z.
Features a simple phonetic structure with a total of 20 phonemes. Vowel length can distinguish meanings.
Subject-verb-object (SVO) order is typical. Tense is not inflected but rather indicated by time adverbs or context.
Includes numerous loanwords from Sanskrit, Arabic, Portuguese, Dutch, and English, reflecting its historical and trading influences.
Part of the Austronesian language family, within the Malayo-Polynesian branch.
Currently uses the Latin script. Historically, also used Jawi, an Arabic script, especially in religious contexts.
Transitioned from Jawi to Latin script during the 20th century, influenced by colonial and educational reforms.
Approximately 290 million speakers, including those who speak Indonesian as a standardized form of Malay, making it one of the most spoken languages in the world.
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