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Tsonga to Swahili Translator

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How Tsonga and Swahili compare

Shared writing system

Tsonga and Swahili are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Related languages

Both Tsonga and Swahili belong to the Niger-Congo language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Tsonga: Approximately 4.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in South Africa where it's an official language. Swahili: Approximately 100 million speakers, making it a widely spoken language in East Africa and a lingua franca for the region.

Common Tsonga phrases in Swahili

Everyday phrases translated from Tsonga to Swahili — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Miri yini
Habari
Mixo lowunene
Habari za asubuhi
Madyambu lamanene
Habari za mchana
Madyambu lamanene
Habari za jioni
Vusiku lebyinene
Usiku mwema
Mi hambanile kahle
Kwaheri
Hi ta vonana endzhaku
Tuonane baadaye
Hi ta vonana mundzuku
Tuonane kesho
Mi amukeriwile
Karibu
Xana u njhani?
Habari yako?
Ndzi kahle, ndza khensa
Sijambo, asante
Mi va na siku lerinene
Uwe na siku njema

Courtesy

Ndzi kombela
Tafadhali
Ndza khensa
Asante
Ndza khensa swinene
Asante sana
U amukelekile
Mnakaribishwa
Ina
Ndiyo
E-e
Hapana
Ndzi rivaleleni
Samahani
Ndzi rivaleli
Samahani
A ku na xiphiqo
Hakuna tatizo
I ntiyiso
Bila shaka
Ha mi hoyozela
Hongera sana
Mikateko leyinene
Bahati nzuri

Introductions

Vito ra wena i mani?
Jina lako ni nani?
Swi tsakisa ku hlangana na wena
Nimefurahi kukutana nawe
Xana u huma kwihi?
Unatoka wapi?
U na malembe yangani?
Una umri gani?
Ndzi xichudeni
Mimi ni mwanafunzi
Ndzi laha hi holideyi
Niko hapa likizo
Ndzi laha hikwalaho ka ntirho
Niko hapa kwa kazi
Loyi i munghana wa mina
Huyu ni rafiki yangu

Numbers

Yin’we
Moja
Tlhandlakambirhi
Mbili
Tinharhu
Tatu
Mune wa swona
Nne
Ntlhanu wa ntlhanu
Tano
Tsevu wa vona
Sita
Nkombo wa nkombo
Saba
Ntsevu
Nane
Nhungu
Tisa
Khume ra
Kumi
Dzana rin’we
Mia moja
Gidi rin’we
Elfu moja

Time and dates

Namuntlha
Leo
Mundzuku
Kesho
Tolo
Jana
Sweswi
Sasa
Endzhakunyana
Baadaye
Xana i nkarhi muni?
Ni saa ngapi?
Hi mixo
Asubuhi
Nimadyambu
Wakati wa jioni
Hi Musumbhunuku
Jumatatu
Ravuntlhanu
Ijumaa
Vhiki leri taka
Wiki ijayo
Awara yin’we
Saa moja

Directions and travel

Xana ndhawu yo hlambela yi kwihi?
Bafuni iko wapi?
Xana xitichi xa xitimela xi kwihi?
Kituo cha gari moshi kiko wapi?
Xana rivala ra swihaha-mpfhuka ri kwihi?
Uwanja wa ndege uko wapi?
Xana ndzi nga fika njhani kwalaho?
Nitafikaje huko?
Jikela eximatsini
Pinduka kushoto
Jikela exineneni
Geuka kulia
Yana emahlweni hi ku kongoma
Nenda mbele moja kwa moja
Yi le kusuhi
Iko karibu
Swi le kule
Ni mbali
Ndzi lahlekile
Nimepotea
Ndzi lava thekisi
Nahitaji teksi
Xana ndzi nga ri xava kwihi thikithi?
Je, ninaweza kununua tikiti wapi?
Xana thikithi i mali muni?
Tikiti ni shilingi ngapi?
Xana swi hlayisekile ku famba?
Je, ni salama kutembea?

Food and restaurants

Ndzi khomiwe hi ndlala
Nina njaa
Ndzi khomiwe hi torha
Nina kiu
Mati, ndzi kombela
Maji, tafadhali
Tafula ra vanhu vambirhi, ndzi kombela
Jedwali la watu wawili, tafadhali
Menyu, ndzi kombela
Menyu, tafadhali
Xana u bumabumela yini?
Je, unapendekeza nini?
Ndzi nga swi tsakela leswi
Ningependa hii
Swi nandziha
Ni ladha
Nawumbisi, ndzi kombela
Mswada, tafadhali
A ndzi dyi nyama
Sili nyama
Ndzi ni vuvabyi bya ku nga twanani ni swakudya
Nina mzio wa chakula
Kofi ya kona
Kahawa
Tiyi
Chai
Xinkwa
Mkate

Shopping and money

Xana leswi swi durha mali muni?
Hii inagharimu kiasi gani?
Swi durha ngopfu
Ni ghali sana
Xana wa ma amukela makhadi ya xikweleti?
Je, unakubali kadi za mkopo?
Ndzi languta ntsena
Natafuta tu
Ndzi ta yi teka
Nitaichukua
Vulavula
Fungua
Ku pfariwile
Imefungwa
Ku nghena
Kiingilio
Ku huma
Toka
Xana makete wu kwihi?
Soko liko wapi?

Emergency and health

Pfunani
Msaada
Fonela dokodela
Piga daktari
Fonela maphorisa
Piga polisi
Ndzi lava mpfuno
Nahitaji msaada
Ndzi vabya
Mimi ni mgonjwa
Xana xibedlhele xi kwihi?
Hospitali iko wapi?
Xana khemisi yi kwihi?
Duka la dawa liko wapi?
Swi vava laha
Inauma hapa
Ndzi lava dokodela
Nahitaji daktari
Xana ku ni xibedlhele lexi nga ekusuhi?
Je, kuna hospitali karibu?

Getting help with language

Xana wa vulavula Xinghezi?
Je, unazungumza Kiingereza?
A ndzi swi twisisi
Sielewi
Ndza swi twisisa
Ninaelewa
Ndzi kombela ku vulavula hi ku nonoka
Tafadhali ongea polepole
Ndzi kombela u phindha sweswo
Tafadhali rudia hilo
Ndzi kombela u yi tsala ehansi
Tafadhali iandike
Xana leswi swi vula yini?
Hii ina maana gani?
Xana u swi vula njhani leswi?
Unasemaje hili?
Ndza dyondza
Ninajifunza
Ndzi vulavula nyana
Naongea kidogo
Xana u nga ndzi pfuna?
Unaweza kunisaidia?
A ndzi swi tivi
Sijui

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Swahili Language

Geographical Distribution

Spoken in several countries in East Africa, including Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Mozambique, as well as in the African Great Lakes region.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, with additional letters CH (ch as in 'church'), DH (dh as in 'this'), GH (gh as in 'giant'), KH (kh as in 'khan'), NG' (ng as in 'sing'), NY (ny as in 'canyon'), SH (sh as in 'shoe'), TH (th as in 'thin'), UU (uu as in 'boot'), and vowels with diacritical marks (É as in 'é', Ó as in 'ó').

Vowels

a (ah as in 'father')e (eh as in 'pet')i (ee as in 'meet')o (oh as in 'go')u (oo as in 'boot')É (eh as in 'é')Ó (oh as in 'ó')

Consonants

b (b as in 'bat')c (c as in 'cat')d (d as in 'dog')dh (dh as in 'this')f (f as in 'fox')g (g as in 'go')gh (gh as in 'giant')h (h as in 'house')j (j as in 'jump')k (k as in 'kat')kh (kh as in 'khan')l (l as in 'love')m (m as in 'mat')n (n as in 'nut')ng (ng as in 'sing')ny (ny as in 'canyon')p (p as in 'pat')r (r as in 'red')s (s as in 'sat')sh (sh as in 'shoe')t (t as in 'tot')th (th as in 'thin')u (u as in 'put')uu (uu as in 'boot')v (v as in 'vat')w (w as in 'wet')y (y as in 'yes')z (z as in 'zoo')

Phonetics

Features a distinctive set of sounds, including the 'dh' sound (like 'th' in 'this') and the 'kh' sound (like 'ch' in 'loch').

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) order predominates. Features complex verb conjugation and an extensive noun class system.

Loanwords

Includes words from Arabic, Portuguese, English, and other languages due to historical and modern influences.

Language Family

Part of the Bantu language family, under the Niger-Congo language group.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin script. Historically, also used the Arabic script.

Writing System History

Transitioned from Arabic to Latin script during the colonial period.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 100 million speakers, making it a widely spoken language in East Africa and a lingua franca for the region.

About Tsonga Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in South Africa (Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Gauteng), Mozambique, Eswatini, and Zimbabwe.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 26 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features distinctive click consonants (c, q, x), ejective consonants, complex tone system with high and low tones affecting meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Extensive Bantu noun class system with 20+ classes affecting agreement patterns throughout sentences.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Afrikaans, English, Portuguese, and other Bantu languages due to historical contact and migration.

Language Family

Part of the Niger-Congo family, specifically the Bantu subfamily, closely related to other southeastern African Bantu languages.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script introduced by missionaries in 19th century.

Writing System History

Written tradition established by Swiss missionaries in 1870s-1880s, orthography standardized for Bible translation and education.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 4.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in South Africa where it's an official language.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Tsonga text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Swahili text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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