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Anticodon
/ˌæntaɪ-/
A sequence of three nucleotides in transfer RNA that binds to the complementary triplet (codon) in messenger RNA to specify an amino acid during protein synthesis.
📖 Definitions of "Anticodon"
noun
- 1
A sequence of three nucleotides in transfer RNA that binds to the complementary triplet (codon) in messenger RNA to specify an amino acid during protein synthesis.
💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Anticodon"
Found via reverse dictionary — words that share a conceptual meaning.
| Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| pairingnoun | The combination or union of two things. |
| codonnoun | (biochemistry) A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides, which encode for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis or translation. |
| homocodonnoun | (genetics) A length of repeated codons in a nucleic acid |
| isodecodernoun | (biochemistry) Either of a pair of transfer RNA molecules that share the same anticodon |
| stop codonnoun | (biology, genetics, biochemistry) a sequence of three RNA nucleotides (A, C, G or U) that instruct the synthesis, or translation, of a protein to stop. The three-letter stop codon sequences have been given names: "UAG" is amber, "UGA" is opal, and "UAA" is ochre. |
| intercodonnoun | (genetics) Between codons |
| stopcodonnoun | Alternative form of stop codon. [(biology, genetics, biochemistry) a sequence of three RNA nucleotides (A, C, G or U) that instruct the synthesis, or translation, of a protein to stop. The three-letter stop codon sequences have been given names: "UAG" is amber, "UGA" is opal, and "UAA" is ochre.] |
| initiation codonnoun | (genetics) A codon that signals the first amino acid to be used in the synthesis of the polypeptide chain of a protein; either AUG or GUG |
| start codonnoun | The codon at which translation of mRNA into protein starts, encoding the first amino acid. |
| termination codonnoun | Synonym of stop codon. |
| acceptornoun | One who accepts. |
| recombinatornoun | Anything that serves to recombine a set of elements. |
| deduced amino acid sequencenoun | (biochemistry) a sequence of amino acids predicted from a sequence of nucleotides using information about codons used in a particular organism |
| coordinomenoun | (biochemistry) A DNA sequence that serves to coordinate the expression of two or more genes. |
| oligonucleotidenoun | A short sequence of nucleotides (RNA or DNA), typically with twenty or fewer base pairs. |
| repeat unitnoun | (genetics) A specific sequence of bases that repeats within a nucleic acid (or of amino acids within a protein) |
| aptamernoun | (biochemistry, genetics) Any subsequence of nucleic acid, selected from a large random sequence-pool, used to bind to a specific target molecule. |
| ambernoun | A hard, generally yellow to brown translucent or transparent fossil resin from extinct coniferous trees of the pine genus, used for jewellery, decoration and later dissolved as a binder in varnishes. One variety, blue amber, appears blue rather than yellow under direct sunlight. |
| sequonnoun | (biochemistry) A sequence of three consecutive amino acids in a protein that can serve as the attachment site for a glycan |
| isoacceptornoun | (biochemistry) Any of a group of transfer RNA acceptors that can accept the same amino acid |
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