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Arduous

/ˈɑːdjuːəs/

Needing or using up much energy; testing powers of endurance.

📖 Definitions of "Arduous"

adjective
  1. 1

    Needing or using up much energy; testing powers of endurance.

    "The movement towards a peaceful settlement has been a long and arduous political struggle."

  2. 2

    Burning; ardent

  3. 3

    Difficult or exhausting to traverse.

🔄 Synonyms of "Arduous"

13 synonyms found via WordNet and Google Books.

WordDefinition
heavynoun(of any physical thing) Having great weight.
hardnoun(of material or fluid) Solid and firm.
difficultverbHard, not easy, requiring much effort.
gruelingnounAlternative spelling of gruelling. [Very difficult or taxing; exhausting; backbreaking.]
effortfulRequiring or showing effort.
gruellingnounVery difficult or taxing; exhausting; backbreaking.
strenuous(of a task) Requiring great exertion; very laborious.
laboriousRequiring much physical effort; toilsome.
strainingnounThe act by which one strains. (muscles, etc)
toilsomeRequiring continuous physical effort; laborious.
punishingnounThat punishes physically and/or mentally; arduous, gruelling, demanding.
labouriousObsolete form of laborious. [Requiring much physical effort; toilsome.]
backbreaking(figuratively) Of work, very physically tiring.

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Arduous"

Found via reverse dictionary — words that share a conceptual meaning.

WordDefinition
laboriousRequiring much physical effort; toilsome.
toilsomeRequiring continuous physical effort; laborious.
backbreaking(figuratively) Of work, very physically tiring.
labouriousObsolete form of laborious. [Requiring much physical effort; toilsome.]
gruellingVery difficult or taxing; exhausting; backbreaking.
punishingverbThat punishes physically and/or mentally; arduous, gruelling, demanding.
difficultHard, not easy, requiring much effort.
effortfulRequiring or showing effort.
hard(of material or fluid) Solid and firm.
strainingnounThe act by which one strains. (muscles, etc)
strenuous(of a task) Requiring great exertion; very laborious.
gruelingAlternative spelling of gruelling. [Very difficult or taxing; exhausting; backbreaking.]
heavy(of any physical thing) Having great weight.
demandingverbMaking great demands in terms of quality, quantity, accuracy or other criteria; difficult to satisfy.
labouredverbExpressive of strenuous effort.
burdensomeCharacteristic of a burden; arduous or demanding
cumbersomeNot easily managed or handled; awkward; clumsy.
challengingDifficult, hard to do.
onerousImposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome.
difficultynounThe state of being difficult, or hard to do.

Words Strongly Associated with "Arduous"

These words statistically appear in the same text as "arduous" (Google Books Ngrams).

🎨 Adjectives for "Arduous"

Popular adjectives used to describe this word in books.

🏷️ Nouns for "Arduous"

Common nouns this word is used to describe.

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