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Brownian ratchet

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Brownian ratchet"

Found via reverse dictionary — words that share a conceptual meaning.

WordDefinition
feynman-smoluchowski ratchetnounSynonym of Brownian ratchet.
perpetual motion machinenoun(physics, pseudoscience, science fiction) A hypothetical, pseudoscientific device that exhibits perpetual motion, especially one that does useful work with no input of energy.
brownian motionnoun(statistical mechanics) Random motion of particles suspended in a fluid, arising from those particles being struck by individual molecules of the fluid.
perpetual motionnoun(physics) The motion of some hypothetical device that continues forever with no external input of energy, in violation of the laws of thermodynamics.
thermoratchetnoun(physics) A device or system that changes temperature in one direction only
sticky bead argumentnoun(physics) A thought experiment linking general relativity and gravitational waves, based on the idea of two beads sliding freely (but with a small amount of friction) on a rigid rod. As the wave passes over the rod, atomic forces hold the length of the rod fixed, but the proper distance between the two beads oscillates. Thus, the beads rub against the rod, dissipating heat.
brownian movementnounSynonym of Brownian motion.
rydberg-ritz combination principlenoun(physics) Synonym of Ritz's combination principle.
rotational energynoun(physics) The kinetic energy of a rotating rigid body otherwise at rest.
pseudochemotaxisnounApparent chemotaxis due to random movement such as Brownian motion
couplenounTwo partners in a romantic or sexual relationship.
ehrenfest paradoxnoun(physics) A relativistic paradox concerning the concept of Born rigidity within special relativity, where an ideally rigid cylinder that is made to rotate about its axis of symmetry. The radius R as seen in the laboratory frame is always perpendicular to its motion and should therefore be equal to its value R₀ when stationary. However, the circumference should appear Lorentz-contracted to a smaller value than at rest. This leads to the contradiction that R = R₀ and R < R₀.
gyromotionnoun(physics) gyroscopic motion
vortexnounA whirlwind, whirlpool, or similarly moving matter in the form of a spiral or column.
ripplonnoun(physics) A quantized capillary-tension wave at the surface of a liquid
microwave resonant cavity thrusternoun(physics, dynamics) A theoretical type of drive that does not conform to Newton's Laws of Motion, violating the conservation of momentum, using a resonant cavity where microwaves are beamed.
newton's cradlenounA device that demonstrates conservation of momentum and energy via a series of swinging spheres. When a sphere at one end is lifted and released, the resulting force travels through the line and pushes the opposite sphere upward, repeating the process as it swings back down.
reptationnounA creeping movement.
brownian noisenounAlternative form of Brown noise. [Synonym of red noise.]
vibrationnounThe act of vibrating or the condition of being vibrated.

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