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Glutamate

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Glutamate"

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WordDefinition
glutamic(organic chemistry) Of, pertaining to, or derived from glutamic acid
benzylnoun(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical C₆H₅-CH₂- related to toluene and benzoic acid
msgnoun(by extension) Any chemically free glutamate.
monosodiumnoun(chemistry, in combination) one atom of sodium in a compound
e620—
glutamic acidnoun(biochemistry) A nonessential amino acid, α-amino-glutaric acid, occurring widely in animal and plant tissues; the salt, monosodium glutamate is used as a flavour-enhancing seasoning.
l-glutamate—
monosodium glutamatenoun(chemistry) The mono sodium salt of the amino acid, glutamic acid; present in soy sauce; used as a condiment in Chinese and Japanese cooking, and as a food additive to enhance flavor and add the umami taste. Abbreviations: MSG, E621.
sodium glutamatenounSynonym of monosodium glutamate.
neurotransmitternoun(biochemistry, neuroscience) Any substance, such as acetylcholine or dopamine, responsible for sending nerve signals across a synapse between two neurons.
l-glutamic acid—
glutamylnoun(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from glutamic acid.
amino acidnoun(biochemistry) Any of the twenty naturally occurring α-amino acids (having the amino, and carboxylic acid groups on the same carbon atom), and a variety of side chains, that combine, via peptide bonds, to form proteins.
flavor enhancernounAny substance added to a food product to enhance its taste, especially to make it taste more savoury or to add umami
excitatory amino acid—
glutaratenoun(chemistry) Any salt or ester of glutaric acid.
monoglutamatenoun(inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of glutamic acid that has a single glutamate residue
acetylglutamatenoun(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of N-acetylglutamic acid
tetraglutamatenoun(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester that has four glutamate ions or groups
triglutamatenoun(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester that has three glutamate ions or groups

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