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Grammatical relation

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Grammatical relation"

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WordDefinition
grammatical constructionIn linguistics, a grammatical construction is any syntactic string of words ranging from sentences over phrasal structures to certain complex lexemes, such as phrasal verbs.
sentence clause structureIn grammar, sentence and clause structure, commonly known as sentence composition, is the classification of sentences based on the number and kind of clauses in their syntactic structure.
thematic relationnoun(linguistics) Any of various possible semantic relations between a verb and its arguments.
grammarnoun(countable and uncountable, linguistics) A system of rules and principles for the structure of a language, or of languages in general.
grammatical casenoun(grammar) A mode of inflection of a word dependent on its use, especially the syntactic function in a phrase.
noun phrasenoun(grammar) A phrase that has a noun (or indefinite pronoun) as its head or performs the same grammatical function as a noun.
complementizernoun(linguistics) A subordinating conjunction that can convert a clause into a complement clause, i.e. one that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object.
syntaxnounA set of rules that govern how words are combined to form phrases and sentences.
lexical categorynoun(linguistics) A linguistic category of words (or more precisely lexical items), generally defined by the syntactic or morphological behaviour of the lexical item in question, such as nouns or verbs.
part of speechnoun(grammar) A linguistic category of words sharing syntactic or morphological behaviour and semantic properties, such as noun or verb.
coordinationnounThe act of coordinating, making different people or things work together for a goal or effect.
categorial grammarnoun(linguistics) A type of formal grammar of natural language syntax, according to which syntactic constituents combine as functions and arguments.
morpho-syntaxnoun(linguistics, formal) Grammar.
formnoun(heading, physical) To do with shape.
constituentnounA resident of an area represented by an elected official, particularly in relation to that official.
copulanoun(linguistics, grammar) A word, usually a verb, used to link the subject of a sentence with a predicate (usually a subject complement or an adverbial), that unites or associates the subject with the predicate.
grammatical personnoun(grammar) A linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and other people; implemented in most languages by a variety of pronouns, and in inflected languages by variation in word endings.
grammatical numberIn linguistics, grammatical number is a feature of nouns, pronouns, adjectives and verb agreement that expresses count distinctions (such as "one", "two" or "three or more")..
dependency grammarnoun(grammar) Any of a class of grammars based on the dependency relation (as opposed to the constituency relation), in which words are interconnected by directed links, and the (finite) verb is regarded as the centre of clause structure.
affirmation and negationIn linguistics and grammar, affirmation (abbreviated ) and negation are ways in which grammar encodes positive and negative polarity into verb phrases, clauses, or other utterances.

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