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Immunoglobulin superfamily

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Immunoglobulin superfamily"

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WordDefinition
tnf receptor superfamilyThe tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily is a protein superfamily of cytokine receptors characterized by the ability to bind tumor necrosis factors (TNFs) via an extracellular cysteine-rich domain.
siglecnoun(biochemistry) Any of a family of cell surface proteins that bind sialic acid
stat proteinMembers of the signal transducer and activator of transcription protein family are intracellular transcription factors that mediate many aspects of cellular immunity, proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation.
immunoglobulinnoun(biochemistry, immunology) Any of the glycoproteins in blood serum that respond to invasion by foreign antigens and that protect the host by removing pathogens; an antibody.
cell-adhesion moleculenoun(biology) Any of a class of cell-surface proteins, typically glycoproteins, which enable and/or stabilize physical connections between cells or between a cell and an acellular material, such as an extracellular matrix
tumor necrosis factor superfamilyThe tumor necrosis factor superfamily is a protein superfamily of type II transmembrane proteins containing TNF homology domain and forming trimers.
fc receptornoun(biochemistry) A protein found on the surface of certain immune and blood cells that binds to antibodies attached to infected cells or invading pathogens, enabling antibody-mediated phagocytosis or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC).
il-2 receptorThe interleukin-2 receptor is a heterotrimeric protein expressed on the surface of certain immune cells, such as lymphocytes, that binds and responds to a cytokine called IL-2.
integrinnoun(biochemistry) Any of many heterodimeric transmembrane proteins that function as receptors in communication between cells.
cell adhesion moleculenounAlternative spelling of cell-adhesion molecule. [(biology) Any of a class of cell-surface proteins, typically glycoproteins, which enable and/or stabilize physical connections between cells or between a cell and an acellular material, such as an extracellular matrix]
immune complexnoun(biochemistry, immunology) A molecule formed from the integral binding of an antibody to a soluble antigen; an antigen-antibody complex.
t-cell receptora protein complex found on the surface of T cells, or T lymphocytes, that is responsible for recognizing fragments of antigen as peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex molecules.
immunoglobulin heavy chainThe immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) is the large polypeptide subunit of an antibody (immunoglobulin).
ephrinnoun(biochemistry) Any of a class of proteins that are involved in cell signalling
antibodynoun(immunology) A protein produced by B-lymphocytes that binds to a specific antigen.
immunoglobulin anoun(immunology) An antibody that plays a crucial role in the immune function of mucous membranes.
fibroblast growth factor receptorThe fibroblast growth factor receptors are, as their name implies, receptors that bind to members of the fibroblast growth factor family of proteins.
fibronectinnoun(biochemistry) An adhesive blood glycoprotein that has several cellular functions
immunoreceptornoun(immunology) A family of receptors found on leukocytes that regulate cell activity in an immune response.
insulin receptorThe insulin receptor is a transmembrane receptor that is activated by insulin, IGF-I, IGF-II and belongs to the large class of receptor tyrosine kinase.

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