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Mitochondria

A spherical or ovoid organelle found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and containing genetic material separate from that of the host; it is responsible for the conversion of food to usable energy in the form of ATP.

📖 Definitions of "Mitochondria"

noun
  1. 1

    A spherical or ovoid organelle found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and containing genetic material separate from that of the host; it is responsible for the conversion of food to usable energy in the form of ATP.

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Mitochondria"

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WordDefinition
powerhousenoun(figurative) Any source of power, energy or strength; a source of influence or inspiration
chondriosomenounSynonym of mitochondrion.
mitochondriumnounMisspelling of mitochondrion. [(cytology) A spherical or ovoid organelle found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and containing genetic material separate from that of the host; it is responsible for the conversion of food to usable energy in the form of ATP.]
matrixnounThe cavity or mold in which anything is formed.
mitochondriogenesisnounThe production of mitochondria
megamitochondrionnounA very large, misshapen mitochondrion
sarcosomenoun(dated) A mitochondrion.
protomitochondrionnoun(biology) The ancestral bacterial endosymbiont from which all mitochondria are thought to be derived
mitoxosomenoun(cytology) A mitochondrial organelle associated with oxidative metabolism
promitochondrionnounA primitive mitochondrion that lacks some inner membranes
mitoplastnounA mitochondrion that has been stripped of its outer membrane, leaving the inner membrane intact.
mitoribosomenounA mitochondrial ribosome.
proxisomenounMisspelling of peroxisome. [(cytology) An intracellular organelle found in all eukaryotes (except Archezoa) which is the source of the enzymes that catalyze the production and breakdown of hydrogen peroxide, and are responsible for the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids.]
mitochondrial matrixnoun(biology) The material within the space, enclosed by the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is composed of enzymes, DNA filaments, granules, protein crystals, glycogen, and lipid.
mitophagosomenounA phagosome associated with mitochondria
mitophagynoun(microbiology) The removal of damaged mitochondria from a cell prior to cell death
paroxysomenounMisspelling of peroxisome. [(cytology) An intracellular organelle found in all eukaryotes (except Archezoa) which is the source of the enzymes that catalyze the production and breakdown of hydrogen peroxide, and are responsible for the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids.]
mitochondriotoxinnounA mitochondriotoxic material
peroxysomenounMisspelling of peroxisome. [(cytology) An intracellular organelle found in all eukaryotes (except Archezoa) which is the source of the enzymes that catalyze the production and breakdown of hydrogen peroxide, and are responsible for the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids.]
mitofusionnoun(biology) mitochondrial fusion

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