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Prospective cohort study

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Prospective cohort study"

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WordDefinition
cohort studynounA type of research project in which participants sharing a common feature (the cohort) are studied over a long period of time.
longitudinal studyA longitudinal study (or longitudinal survey, or panel study) is a research design that involves repeated observations of the same variables (e.g., people) over long periods of time (i.e., uses longitudinal data).
retrospective cohort studyA retrospective cohort study, also called a historic cohort study, is a longitudinal cohort study used in medical and psychological research.
cross-sectional studyIn medical research, epidemiology, social science, and biology, a cross-sectional study (also known as a cross-sectional analysis, transverse study, prevalence study) is a type of observational study that analyzes data from a population, or a representative subset, at a specific point in time—that is, cross-sectional data.
clinical study designthe formulation of trials and experiments, as well as observational studies in medical, clinical and other types of research (e.g., epidemiological) involving human beings.
cross-sectional dataIn statistics and econometrics, cross-sectional data is a type of data collected by observing many subjects (such as individuals, firms, countries, or regions) at a single point or period of time.
natural experimentA natural experiment is a study in which individuals (or clusters of individuals) are exposed to the experimental and control conditions that are determined by nature or by other factors outside the control of the investigators.
cohortnounA group of people supporting the same thing or person.
repeated measures designa research design that involves multiple measures of the same variable taken on the same or matched subjects either under different conditions or over two or more time periods.
ecological studyIn epidemiology, ecological studies are used to understand the relationship between outcome and exposure at a population level, where 'population' represents a group of individuals with a shared characteristic such as geography, ethnicity, socio-economic status of employment.
mixed-design analysis of varianceIn statistics, a mixed-design analysis of variance model, also known as a split-plot ANOVA, is used to test for differences between two or more independent groups whilst subjecting participants to repeated measures.
genetic epidemiologythe study of the role of genetic factors in determining health and disease in families and in populations, and the interplay of such genetic factors with environmental factors.
randomized controlled trialA randomized controlled trial (or randomized control trial; RCT) is a form of scientific experiment used to control factors not under direct experimental control.
indexnounAn alphabetical listing of items and their location.
propensity score matchingIn the statistical analysis of observational data, propensity score matching is a statistical matching technique that attempts to estimate the effect of a treatment, policy, or other intervention by accounting for the covariates that predict receiving the treatment.
epidemiologynoun(sciences) The branch of science dealing with the spread and control of diseases, viruses, concepts etc. throughout populations or systems.
dose-ranging studyA dose-ranging study is a clinical trial where different doses of an agent (e.g. a drug) are tested against each other to establish which dose works best and/or is least harmful.
population studyan interdisciplinary field of scientific study that uses various statistical methods and models to analyse, determine, address, and predict population challenges and trends from data collected through various data collection methods such as population census, registration method, sampling, and some other systems of data sources.
meta-regressiona meta-analysis that uses regression analysis to combine, compare, and synthesize research findings from multiple studies while adjusting for the effects of available covariates on a response variable.
parallel studyA parallel study is a type of clinical study where two groups of treatments, A and B, are given so that one group receives only A while another group receives only B. Other names for this type of study include "between patient" and "non-crossover".

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