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Qualified immunity

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Qualified immunity"

Found via reverse dictionary — words that share a conceptual meaning.

WordDefinition
absolute immunitynoun(law) A doctrine providing immunity from suit by private parties for certain government officials and witnesses in judicial proceedings, even if the act or testimony was illegal, false, or made in bad faith.
immunitynoun(medicine) Protective resistance against disease.
sovereign immunitynoun(law) A legal doctrine by which the sovereign or state cannot commit a legal wrong and is immune from civil suit or criminal prosecution.
crown immunitynoun(law) A legal doctrine by which the royal sovereign or royally governed state cannot commit a legal wrong and is immune from civil suit or criminal prosecution.
diplomatic immunitynounA diplomat's immunity to prosecution and/or litigation under local law.
absolute privilegenoun(law) A privilege given to lawmakers to prevent them from being sued for libel or slander due to statements made on the floor, regardless of whether they were made in good faith.
presumption of innocencenoun(law) The precept that someone will not be convicted of a crime unless (the judge, prosecutor, officer) proves guilt beyond a reasonable doubt and is non liquet, with there being no present burden of proof duty subjected on the accused to prove innocence.
privilegenoun(countable) A particular benefit, advantage, or favor; a right or immunity enjoyed by some but not others; a prerogative, preferential treatment.
extraterritorialitynoun(law, uncountable) Immunity from the local laws of a certain area, especially due to diplomatic negotiation.
rule of lenitynoun(law) A common law rule according to which an ambiguous criminal law should be interpreted in the way most favorable to the defendant.
opinion privilegenoun(US, law) The right to freely express one's opinion in public, without it being subjected to restrictions.
strict liabilitynoun(law) A standard of legal liability by which a person can be found liable regardless of intent, fault or negligence.
exclusionary rulenoun(US, law) A doctrine which requires that evidence obtained as the result of an illegal act on the part of law enforcement personnel (such as a warrantless search, or continued questioning a witness who has invoked the right of counsel) must therefore be excluded from being admitted as evidence in a trial. This rule does not apply in civil proceedings, although statutes sometime specifically provide for exclusion of such evidence.
affirmative defensenoun(law) A defense against a suit or criminal charge that asserts mitigating facts rather than contesting the main fact of the allegation.
good samaritan lawnoun(law) A law that exempts from legal liability a person who attempts to give reasonable aid to another person who is injured, ill, or otherwise imperiled.
indemnitynounSecurity from damage, loss, or penalty.
intermediate scrutinynoun(law) A standard for judicial review, according to which a law must have been enacted to further a compelling governmental interest and have been narrowly tailored to achieve that interest.
indemnificationnounThe act or process of indemnifying, preserving, or securing against loss, damage, or penalty.
fireman's rulenoun(law) A common law rule in some jurisdictions where police officers, firefighters, and other professional rescuers cannot collect on damages that occur in the course of their duties even in cases of clear negligence by other parties.
benefit of the doubtnounA favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence.

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