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Bemba to Tumbuka Translator

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How Bemba and Tumbuka compare

Shared writing system

Bemba and Tumbuka are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Related languages

Both Bemba and Tumbuka belong to the Niger-Congo language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Bemba: Approximately 4 to 5 million speakers, including both native and second-language speakers. It is one of the most widely spoken languages in Zambia and used as a lingua franca in many urban areas. Tumbuka: Approximately 2 million speakers.

Common Bemba phrases in Tumbuka

Everyday phrases translated from Bemba to Tumbuka — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Mwapoleni
Monileni
Mube ulucelo ulusuma
MuƔe na mulenji uwemi
Ubushiku ubusuma
MuƔe na masana ghawemi
Ubushiku ubusuma
MazuƔa ghawemi
Ubushiku ubusuma
Ugone makola
Mube bwino
MuƔe na umoyo uwemi
Tukamonana panuma
Tizamuwonana pamanyuma
Tukamonana mailo
Tizamuwonana machero
Mwapokelelwe
Mwapokelereka
Muli shani?
Kasi muli wuli?
Ndi bwino, twatasha
Ndili makora, nawonga
Mube no bushiku ubusuma
MuƔe na zuƔa liwemi

Courtesy

Ndefwaya
Chonde
Twatasha
Nkhuwonga
Twatasha nga nshi
Nkhuwonga comene
Mwapokelelwa
Mwapokelereka
Ee
Enya
Awe
Yayi
Njeleleniko
Niphepiskani
Ndelomba ubwelelo
Nkhuphepiska
Tapali ubwafya
Palije suzgo
Ca cine
Kukamba uneneska
Mwabombeni
Tikumuwongani
Mube ne nsansa
MwaƔi

Introductions

Ni shani ishina lyobe?
Kasi zina linu ndi njani?
Nalitemwa ukukumanya
Nkhukondwa kukumana namwe
Bushe mwafuma kwi?
Kasi imwe mwafuma nkhu?
Ukwete imyaka inga?
Uli na vyaka vilinga?
Nine musambi
Ndine msambiri
Nali pano pa nshiku sha kusefya
Ndili kuno pa holide
Naisa pano pa mulandu wa ncito
Ndili pano chifukwa cha ntchito
Uyu ni cibusa wandi
Uyu ni mubwezi wane

Numbers

Umo
Chimoza
Ifibili
ƎaƔiri
Ifitatu
Vitatu
Shine
ĆŽanayi
Ifisano
Vinkhondi
Mutanda
Sikisi
Cinkubali
Vinkhondi na viƔiri
Cine
Eyiti
Cisanda
Naini
Ikumi
Khumi
Umwanda umo
Zana limoza
Inkana imo
Chikwi chimoza

Time and dates

Pali lelo
Lero
Mailo
Mawa
Ilelo
Mayiro
Nomba
Sono
Pa numa
Pamanyuma
Ni nshita nshi?
Kasi ni nyengo wuli?
Mu cungulo
Mu m'maƔa .
Mu cungulo
MazuƔa ghano
Pali Cimo
Mande
Pali Cisano
Lachisanu
Umulungu uleisa
Sabata yikwiza
Insa imo
Ora limoza

Directions and travel

Bushe icifulo ca kusambamo cili kwi?
Kasi chimbuzi chili nkhu?
Ni kwi kuli icifulo ca citima?
Kasi siteshoni ya sitima yili nkhu?
Ni kwi kuli icifulo ca ndeke?
Kasi chiƔanja cha ndege chili nkhu?
Bushe kuti nafika shani kulya?
Kasi ningafika wuli?
Ukupilibukila ku kulyo
Tembenukani ku mazere
Ukupilibukila ku kulyo
Tembenukirani kumalyero
Kabiyeni ukwalungama ku ntanshi
Lutani mwakunyoloka
Cali mupepi
Lili pafupi na .
Cali ukutali
Ni kutali
Naluba
NdazgeƔa
Ndefwaya taxi
Nkhukhumba taxi
Ni kwi ningashita tikiti?
Kasi ningagura nkhu tikiti?
Bushe tikiti ali shani?
Kasi tikiti yake njakukwana wuli?
Bushe caliba fye bwino ukwenda?
Kasi nchamachitiko kwenda?

Food and restaurants

Ndi ne nsala
Ndili na njara
Ndi ne cilaka
Ndili na nyota
Amanshi, napapata
Maji, chonde
Itebulo lya bantu babili, napapata
Chonde, thebulu la Ɣanthu ƔaƔiri
Ifyakulya, napapata
Menyu, chonde
Bushe kuti mwapanda amano shani?
Kasi imwe mukuyowoya vichi?
Natemwa ici
Ndingatemwa ichi
Cilomfwika
Ni vyakunowa
Icipe, napapata
Bill, chonde
Nshalya umunani wa nama
Nkhurya nyama yayi
Nalikwata ubulwele bwa fyakulya
NkhuƔa na aleji ya vyakurya
Koofi
Khofi
Tiyi
Tiyi
Umukate
Chingwa

Shopping and money

Bushe ici cilashita shani?
Kasi ivi vikudura wuli?
Calicindama nga nshi
Ni vyakudura chomene
Bushe mulapokelela amakaadi ya nkongole?
Kasi mukuzomera makadi gha ngongoli?
Ndefwayafye
Nkhuwona waka
Nkacipoka
Nizamutora
Isuleni
Julani
Icaisalwa
Kujalika
Ukwingila
KuloƔa
Fuma
Fumanimo
Bushe umusika uli kwi?
Kasi msika uli nkhu?

Emergency and health

Ukwafwilisha
Wovwirani
Ita dokota
Yimbirani dokotala
Itani bakapokola
Yimbirani Ɣapolisi
Nalekabila ukwafwilisha
Nkhukhumba wovwiri
Nalwala
Nkhulwara
Bushe icipatala cili kwi?
Kasi chipatala chili nkhu?
Ni kwi kuli umuti wa miti?
Kasi pharmacy yili nkhu?
Cilakalipisha apa
Kukupweteka apa
Ndefwaya dokota
Nkhukhumba dokotala
Bushe kuli icipatala mupepi?
Kasi pali chipatala pafupi?

Getting help with language

Bushe mulalanda iciNgeleshi?
Kasi mukuyowoya Chingelezi?
Nshiumfwikisha
Nkhupulikiska yayi
Naumfwikisha
Nkhupulikiska
Mukwai landeni panono-panono
Chonde yowoyani mwakuchedwa
Mukwai bwelelenipo ifyo
Chonde bwerezganipo kuti
Mukwai lembeni
Chonde lembani pasi .
Bushe ici cipilibula shani?
Kasi fundo iyi yikung’anamurachi?
Bushe kuti mwalanda shani ici?
Kasi imwe mukuyowoya wuli nthena?
Ndesambilila
Nkhusambira
Nalanda panono
Nkhuyowoya pachoko
Bushe kuti mwanjafwa?
Kasi munganiwovwira?
Ine nshishibe
Nkhumanya yayi

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Tumbuka Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in northern Malawi, eastern Zambia, and parts of southern Tanzania.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin script.

Vowels

aeiou

Consonants

bchdfghjklmnngnypphrstvwyz

Phonetics

Features a tonal system where pitch can change word meanings.

Grammar and Syntax

Follows Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order. Utilizes noun classes typical of Bantu languages.

Loanwords

Includes loanwords from English and neighboring Bantu languages.

Language Family

Part of the Bantu branch of the Niger–Congo language family.

Writing Systems

Latin script.

Writing System History

Standardized during the colonial period; used in education and media.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 2 million speakers.

About Bemba Language

Geographical Distribution

Bemba is primarily spoken in Zambia, particularly in the Northern, Luapula, Copperbelt, and Muchinga provinces. It is also spoken by Bemba diaspora communities in other parts of Zambia and neighboring countries like the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, adapted to represent Bemba phonology. The standard orthography consists of 19 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, I, K, L, M, N, O, P, S, T, U, W, Y.

Vowels

a, e, i, o, uAll vowels are pronounced clearly and consistently:a – like 'ah' in fathere – like 'e' in bedi – like 'ee' in seeo – like 'o' in potu – like 'oo' in moon

Consonants

b, c, d, f, g, k, l, m, n, p, s, t, w, yDigraphs and prenasalized consonants such as 'ch', 'mb', 'nd', 'ng', 'nt', 'sh' are common. 'C' is typically pronounced as /tʃ/ (like 'ch').

Phonetics

Bemba is a tonal language with two primary tones: high and low. Tone affects the meaning of words and grammatical forms. It has a typical Bantu phonological structure, allowing for CV (consonant-vowel) syllables, with prenasalized consonants being phonemic.

Grammar and Syntax

Follows Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order. Bemba is highly agglutinative, with extensive noun class systems and verb morphology. Verbs carry prefixes and suffixes to mark tense, aspect, mood, negation, and subject-object agreement.

Loanwords

Includes loanwords from English, due to colonial and modern contact, as well as from Swahili and neighboring Bantu languages.

Language Family

Belongs to the Bantu branch of the Niger-Congo language family, specifically classified as a Central Bantu language (Zone M.40, Guthrie code M.42).

Writing Systems

Written in a standardized Latin-based orthography. Used widely in education, media, and literature in Zambia.

Writing System History

The Latin script was introduced by missionaries in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Standardized spelling and grammar rules were developed and are promoted by educational institutions and linguistic bodies in Zambia.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 4 to 5 million speakers, including both native and second-language speakers. It is one of the most widely spoken languages in Zambia and used as a lingua franca in many urban areas.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Bemba text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Tumbuka text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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