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California superior courts

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "California superior courts"

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WordDefinition
superior courtnounA court of general competence which typically has unlimited jurisdiction with regard to civil and criminal legal cases in the lowest hierarchy of a judiciary in a common law system.
supreme courtnounA court of law which represents the highest legal authority within a jurisdiction.
high courtnoun(common law) A supreme court; a court to which final appeals may be taken.
courtnounAn enclosed space; a courtyard; an uncovered area shut in by the walls of a building, or by different buildings; also, a space opening from a street and nearly surrounded by houses; a blind alley.
inherent jurisdictiona doctrine of the English common law that a superior court has the jurisdiction to hear any matter that comes before it, unless a statute or rule limits that authority or grants exclusive jurisdiction to some other court or tribunal.
federal question jurisdictionnoun(US, law) The authority that a United States federal court has to hear a cause of action brought under the United States Constitution or federal statutes.
appellate courtnoun(law) A court having jurisdiction to hear appeals and review a lower court's decisions.
judiciarynounThe collective body of judges, justices, etc.
subject matter jurisdictionnoun(law) In the law of civil procedure, the ability of a court to hear a case based on the authority granted to the court to hear that particular type of case.
administrative courtnoun(law) In many civil law jurisdictions, a specialized court separate from the ordinary court system in charge of reviewing decisions made by public authorities under administrative law.
diversity jurisdictionnoun(law) In United States law, jurisdiction of a federal court over a cause of action arising from all parties being from different U.S. states.
supplemental jurisdictionnoun(US, law) The authority of United States federal courts to hear additional claims substantially related to an original claim, even though the court would lack the subject-matter jurisdiction to hear the additional claims independently.
administrative law judgeAn administrative law judge in the United States is a judge and trier of fact who both presides over trials and adjudicates claims or disputes involving administrative law.
civil procedurenoun(law) A body of rules that regulate the administration of civil trials and appeals.
subject-matter jurisdictionSubject-matter jurisdiction, also called jurisdiction ratione materiae, is a legal doctrine holding that a court can only hear and decide cases of a particular type (i.e., cases relating to a specific subject matter).
trial courtnoun(law) a court of first instance.
courthousenounA public building housing courts of law.
personal jurisdictionnoun(law) in the law of civil procedure, the ability of a court to hear a case brought against a party stemming from that party's presence, activities, or contacts within a specified set of geographical boundaries, usually the borders of a county, state, or nation.
procedural lawnoun(law) The law that comprises the rule by which a court hears and determines what happens in civil or criminal proceedings.
judicialnounThat branch of government which is responsible for maintaining the courts of law and for the administration of justice.

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