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Conditional dependence

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Conditional dependence"

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WordDefinition
conditional probabilitynounThe probability that an event will take place given the restrictive assumption that another event has taken place, or that a combination of other events has taken place. (Mathematically, the definition would be that the conditional probability of B given A is equal to the joint probability of A and B divided by the probability of A.)
conditional varianceIn probability theory and statistics, a conditional variance is the variance of a random variable given the value(s) of one or more other variables.
conditional independenceIn probability theory, conditional independence describes situations wherein an observation is irrelevant or redundant when evaluating the certainty of a hypothesis.
regular conditional probabilityIn probability theory, regular conditional probability is a concept that formalizes the notion of conditioning on the outcome of a random variable.
correlationnoun(statistics) One of the several measures of the linear statistical relationship between two random variables, indicating both the strength and direction of the relationship.
causalitynounThe relationship between something that happens or exists and the thing that causes it; the cause and consequence relationship.
pairwise independenceIn probability theory, a pairwise independent collection of random variables is a set of random variables any two of which are independent.
bayes' theoremnoun(probability theory) A theorem expressed as an equation that describes the conditional probability of an event or state given prior knowledge of another event.
mutual informationnoun(information theory) A measure of the entropic (informational) correlation between two random variables.
covariancenoun(statistics) A statistical measure defined as scriptstyle operatorname Cov(X,Y)= operatorname E((X-μ)(Y-ν)) given two real-valued random variables X and Y, with expected values scriptstyle E(X),=,μ and scriptstyle E(Y),=,ν.
conditional proofnoun(logic) A proof showing that if an assumption A is true then a consequent statement or conclusion B must also be true, i.e. B is true on the condition that A is true.
dependent variablenoun(sciences) An outcome measured to see the effectiveness of the treatment.
moderationnounThe state or quality of being moderate; avoidance of extremes
constraintnounSomething that constrains; a restriction.
conditional probability tableIn statistics, the conditional probability table is defined for a set of discrete and mutually dependent random variables to display conditional probabilities of a single variable with respect to the others (i.e., the probability of each possible value of one variable if we know the values taken on by the other variables).
probability distributionnoun(statistics) A distribution of all possible values of a random variable together with an indication of their probabilities.
de finetti's theoremIn probability theory, de Finetti's theorem states that exchangeable observations are conditionally independent relative to some latent variable.
posterior predictive distributionIn Bayesian statistics, the posterior predictive distribution is the distribution of possible unobserved values conditional on the observed values.
eventnounAn occurrence; something that happens.
associationnoun(countable) The state of being associated; a connection to or an affiliation with something.

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