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Gangliosides

💡 Words with a Similar Meaning to "Gangliosides"

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WordDefinition
gm1GM1 (monosialotetrahexosylganglioside) the "prototype" ganglioside, is a member of the ganglio series of gangliosides which contain one sialic acid residue.
gm2noun—
gangliosidosisnoun(medicine) A disorder caused by the accumulation of gangliosides.
ganglionsnoun(neuroanatomy) An encapsulated collection of nerve cell bodies, typically linked by synapses, and often forming a swelling on a nerve fiber.
glycoproteinsnoun(biochemistry) A protein with covalently bonded carbohydrates.
ganglionnoun(neuroanatomy) An encapsulated collection of nerve cell bodies, typically linked by synapses, and often forming a swelling on a nerve fiber.
glycosaminoglycansnoun(biochemistry) Any polysaccharide that is a polymer of amino sugars; they are the carbohydrate units of proteoglycans.
glycosidesnoun(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis.
ganglionicnounOf, pertaining to, or composed of ganglia.
glycosylatedverb(biochemistry) Describing a glycoside (but especially a glycoprotein) that has the sugar entity intact
glycolipidsnoun(biochemistry) An association of a carbohydrate and a phospholipid, such as phosphatidylinositol, found in cell membranes
glycosylationnoun(organic chemistry) The reaction of a saccharide with a hydroxy or amino functional group to form a glycoside; especially the reaction with a protein or lipid to form a glycoprotein or glycolipid.
glycosaminoglycannoun(biochemistry) Any polysaccharide that is a polymer of amino sugars; they are the carbohydrate units of proteoglycans.
glycosidenoun(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis.
glycoproteinnoun(biochemistry) A protein with covalently bonded carbohydrates.
glycosylnoun(biochemistry) Any functional group derived from a sugar (especially from a monosaccharide) by removal of the hemiacetal hydroxy group.
glycolipidnoun(biochemistry) An association of a carbohydrate and a phospholipid, such as phosphatidylinositol, found in cell membranes
ganglianouna scalable, distributed monitoring tool for high-performance computing systems, clusters and networks.
immunoglobulinsnoun(biochemistry, immunology) Any of the glycoproteins in blood serum that respond to invasion by foreign antigens and that protect the host by removing pathogens; an antibody.
galactosaminenoun(chemistry) an amino derivative of the sugar galactose; found in glycolipids and in mucopolysaccharides

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