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Indonesian to Batak Toba Translator

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How Indonesian and Batak Toba compare

Shared writing system

Indonesian and Batak Toba are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Related languages

Both Indonesian and Batak Toba belong to the Austronesian language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Sentence structure changes

Indonesian follows subject-verb-object (SVO) order while Batak Toba follows verb-subject-object (VSO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Indonesian: Approximately 43 million native speakers, but over 200 million speakers as second language throughout Indonesia. Batak Toba: Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity.

Common Indonesian phrases in Batak Toba

Everyday phrases translated from Indonesian to Batak Toba — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
HaloHoras
Selamat pagiHoras manogot .
Selamat siangSelamat siang
Selamat malamSelamat botari ma di hita .
Selamat malamHoras borngin
Selamat tinggalSelamat jalan
Sampai jumpa lagiPajumpang ma hita haduan
Sampai jumpa besokPajumpang ma hita marsogot .
Selamat datangSelamat datang
Bagaimana kabarmu?Boha kabar muna?
Saya baik-baik saja, terima kasihDenggan do au, mauliate
Semoga harimu menyenangkanSelamat hari ma dihita .

Courtesy

Courtesy: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
TolongTolong
Terima kasihMauliate
Terima kasih banyakMauliate Godang .
Sama-samaDijalo hamu ma .
YaOlo
TidakNdang
PermisiSattabi ma di au
Saya minta maafSattabi ma di au
Tidak masalahDang adong masalah .
Tentu sajaTontu
SelamatSelamat ma di hamu
Semoga berhasilHoras ma di hamu .

Introductions

Introductions: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
Siapa namamu?Ise do goarmu?
Senang bertemu denganmuLas roha pajumpang dohot ho
Dari mana asalmu?Sian dia do hamu?
Berapa usiamu?Sadia umurmu?
Saya seorang pelajarAu mahasiswa .
Saya di sini sedang berliburAu dison liburan .
Saya di sini untuk bekerjaAlani karejo do au dison .
Ini temankuOn ma donganku .

Numbers

Numbers: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
SatuSada .
DuaDua .
TigaTolu .
EmpatOpat .
LimaLima
EnamOnom
TujuhPitu .
DelapanUalu .
SembilanSambilan
SepuluhSampulu
SeratusSaratus .
SeribuSaribu .

Time and dates

Time and dates: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
Hari iniSadarion
BesokMarsogot
KemarinNantoari
SekarangSaonari .
NantiDi pudian ni ari .
Jam berapa sekarang?Jam piga do nuaeng?
Di pagi hariDi manogot ni ari .
Di malam hariDi botari nai .
SeninSenin
JumatJumat
Minggu depanMinggu na ro .
Satu jamSada jom .

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
Dimana kamar mandinya?Didia do kamar mandi i?
Dimana stasiun keretanya?Didia do stasiun kereta api i?
Dimana bandaranya?Didia do bandara i?
Bagaimana cara menuju ke sana?Boha do asa sahat tusi?
Belok kiriBelok kiri
Belok kananBelok kanan
Jalan lurus ke depanPintor ma ho tu jolo .
Itu sudah dekatNunga jonok .
Itu jauhDao do i .
Saya tersesatLilu do au .
Saya butuh taksiPorlu taksi do au
Dimana saya bisa membeli tiketnya?Didia do boi manuhor tiket?
Berapa harga tiketnya?Sadia do arga ni tiketna?
Apakah aman untuk berjalan kaki?Aman do mardalan?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
Saya laparMale au
Saya hausMauas do au
Tolong, airAek, tolong
Tolong, meja untuk dua orangSada meja dua halak, tolong
Tolong, menunyaMenu na, silahkan
Apa yang Anda rekomendasikan?Aha do na disaranhon hamu?
Saya ingin iniLomo do rohangku songon on
Ini enakNa tabo do i .
Tolong, tagihannyaTagihan i, tolong
Saya tidak makan dagingDang mangan juhut au
Saya memiliki alergi makananAlergi sipanganon do au
KopiKopi
TehTeh
RotiRoti

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
Berapa biayanya?Sadia do arga ni on?
Itu terlalu mahalTung mansai arga do i .
Apakah Anda menerima kartu kredit?Dijalo hamu do kartu kredit?
Saya hanya melihatHolan na mangalului do au
Saya akan mengambilnyaAu do mambuat i .
BukaBuka
TertutupDitutup
Pintu masukMasuk
KeluarKaluar
Dimana pasarnya?Didia do pasarna?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
BantuanUrupi
Hubungi dokterJou ma dokter .
Hubungi polisiJou ma polisi .
Saya butuh bantuanPorlu do au diurupi
Saya sakitMarsahit au
Dimana rumah sakitnya?Didia do rumah sakit i?
Dimana apoteknya?Didia do apotek i?
Sakit di siniHansit do dison .
Saya butuh dokterPorlu do au dokter
Apakah ada rumah sakit di dekat sini?Adong do rumah sakit na jonok tusi?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Indonesian phrases and their Batak Toba translations
IndonesianBatak Toba
Apa anda bicara bahasa Inggris?Marhata Inggris do hamu?
Saya tidak mengertiDang huantusi .
Saya mengertiMaklum do au
Tolong bicara perlahanTolong ma nanget hamu manghatai .
Tolong ulangi ituTolong ma diulahi .
Silakan tuliskanTolong ma surathon hamu .
Apa artinya ini?Aha do lapatan ni on?
Bagaimana kamu mengatakan ini?Boha do mandok on?
Saya sedang belajarMarsiajar do au
Saya berbicara sedikitMangkuling ma au saotik .
Bisakah Anda membantu saya?Boi do diurupi hamu ahu?
Saya tidak tahuDang huboto

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Batak Toba Language

Geographical Distribution

Batak Toba is primarily spoken in North Sumatra, Indonesia, especially around Lake Toba in the Toba Samosir, Humbang Hasundutan, Samosir, and surrounding regencies. It is also spoken in urban centers like Medan and by diaspora communities across Indonesia.

Alphabet

Modern Batak Toba uses the Latin alphabet. Historically, it was written in a variant of the traditional Batak script (Surat Batak), specifically the Toba script.

Vowels

a, e, i, o, uThe vowel 'e' can represent /ə/ or /e/, depending on position and context. There is no contrastive vowel length, and nasalization is conditioned by adjacent consonants.

Consonants

b, d, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, ng, ny, p, r, s, t, wNotable consonants include 'ng' (/ŋ/) and 'ny' (/ɲ/). The 'h' is weak and often elided in rapid speech. 'w' and 'j' are approximants.

Phonetics

Batak Toba has no tones. Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable. It has a relatively simple consonant inventory and makes use of nasal assimilation. It is phonemically straightforward with consistent vowel-consonant syllables.

Grammar and Syntax

Uses a Verb-Subject-Object (VSO) or Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order depending on focus. It is an agglutinative language with a rich system of affixes to express grammatical relationships, especially in verbs. Focus system (actor focus vs. undergoer focus) is central to its grammar.

Loanwords

Includes significant Indonesian and Malay loanwords. Older borrowings from Sanskrit, Dutch, and Arabic also appear in religious and formal contexts.

Language Family

Part of the Austronesian language family, under the Northern Batak subgroup within the Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands group of the Malayo-Polynesian branch.

Writing Systems

Currently written using the Latin alphabet. Traditionally written in the Toba variant of the Batak script, which is syllabic and indigenous to North Sumatra.

Writing System History

Historically used the Batak script, especially for ritual, religious, and traditional texts. The Latin script became dominant through Christian missionary efforts in the 19th century, particularly via Bible translations and literacy initiatives.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity.

About Indonesian Language

Geographical Distribution

Official language of Indonesia, spoken throughout the archipelago, with related varieties in Malaysia (Malay) and Brunei.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 26 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh' or schwai - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features 6 vowel phonemes and 19 consonant phonemes, with relatively simple phonological system and no tones.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Isolating language with extensive use of affixes for word formation and minimal inflection.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Sanskrit, Portuguese, Dutch, Chinese, and increasingly English due to historical contacts.

Language Family

Part of the Austronesian family, specifically the Malayo-Polynesian branch, closely related to Malay.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script exclusively in modern Indonesia.

Writing System History

Evolved from Malay written in Arabic script (Jawi), transitioned to Latin script during Dutch colonial period.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 43 million native speakers, but over 200 million speakers as second language throughout Indonesia.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

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