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Indonesian to Vietnamese Translator

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How Indonesian and Vietnamese compare

Shared writing system

Indonesian and Vietnamese are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

Indonesian belongs to the Austronesian family while Vietnamese belongs to the Austroasiatic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Indonesian: Approximately 43 million native speakers, but over 200 million speakers as second language throughout Indonesia. Vietnamese: Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family.

Common Indonesian phrases in Vietnamese

Everyday phrases translated from Indonesian to Vietnamese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
HaloXin chào
Selamat pagiChào buổi sáng
Selamat siangChào buổi chiều
Selamat malamChào buổi tối
Selamat malamChúc ngủ ngon
Selamat tinggalTạm biệt
Sampai jumpa lagiHẹn gặp lại sau
Sampai jumpa besokHẹn gặp bạn vào ngày mai
Selamat datangChào mừng
Bagaimana kabarmu?Bạn khỏe không?
Saya baik-baik saja, terima kasihTôi ổn, cảm ơn bạn
Semoga harimu menyenangkanChúc một ngày tốt lành

Courtesy

Courtesy: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
TolongLàm ơn
Terima kasihCảm ơn bạn
Terima kasih banyakCảm ơn bạn rất nhiều
Sama-samaKhông có chi
Ya
TidakKhông
PermisiXin lỗi
Saya minta maafTôi xin lỗi
Tidak masalahKhông vấn đề gì
Tentu sajaTất nhiên
SelamatXin chúc mừng
Semoga berhasilChúc may mắn

Introductions

Introductions: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
Siapa namamu?Tên bạn là gì?
Senang bertemu denganmuRất vui được gặp bạn
Dari mana asalmu?Bạn đến từ đâu?
Berapa usiamu?Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?
Saya seorang pelajarTôi là một sinh viên
Saya di sini sedang berliburTôi ở đây vào kỳ nghỉ
Saya di sini untuk bekerjaTôi ở đây vì công việc
Ini temankuĐây là bạn của tôi

Numbers

Numbers: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
SatuMột
DuaHai
TigaBa
EmpatBốn
LimaNăm
EnamSáu
TujuhBảy
DelapanTám
SembilanChín
SepuluhMười
SeratusMột trăm
SeribuMột nghìn

Time and dates

Time and dates: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
Hari iniHôm nay
BesokNgày mai
KemarinHôm qua
SekarangBây giờ
NantiSau này
Jam berapa sekarang?Bây giờ là mấy giờ?
Di pagi hariVào buổi sáng
Di malam hariVào buổi tối
SeninThứ hai
JumatThứ sáu
Minggu depanTuần tới
Satu jamMột giờ

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
Dimana kamar mandinya?Phòng tắm ở đâu?
Dimana stasiun keretanya?Nhà ga xe lửa ở đâu?
Dimana bandaranya?Sân bay ở đâu?
Bagaimana cara menuju ke sana?Làm thế nào để tôi đến đó?
Belok kiriRẽ trái
Belok kananRẽ phải
Jalan lurus ke depanĐi thẳng về phía trước
Itu sudah dekatNó ở gần
Itu jauhNó xa
Saya tersesatTôi bị lạc
Saya butuh taksiTôi cần một chiếc taxi
Dimana saya bisa membeli tiketnya?Tôi có thể mua vé ở đâu?
Berapa harga tiketnya?Giá vé là bao nhiêu?
Apakah aman untuk berjalan kaki?Đi bộ có an toàn không?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
Saya laparTôi đói
Saya hausTôi khát
Tolong, airXin nước
Tolong, meja untuk dua orangVui lòng cho một bàn cho hai người
Tolong, menunyaCho xin thực đơn
Apa yang Anda rekomendasikan?Bạn đề nghị gì?
Saya ingin iniTôi muốn cái này
Ini enakNó rất ngon
Tolong, tagihannyaXin vui lòng cho hóa đơn
Saya tidak makan dagingTôi không ăn thịt
Saya memiliki alergi makananTôi bị dị ứng thực phẩm
KopiCà phê
TehTrà
RotiBánh mì

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
Berapa biayanya?Cái này giá bao nhiêu?
Itu terlalu mahalNó quá đắt
Apakah Anda menerima kartu kredit?Bạn có chấp nhận thẻ tín dụng không?
Saya hanya melihatTôi chỉ đang nhìn
Saya akan mengambilnyaTôi sẽ lấy nó
BukaMở
TertutupĐã đóng
Pintu masukLối vào
KeluarThoát
Dimana pasarnya?Chợ ở đâu?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
BantuanTrợ giúp
Hubungi dokterGọi bác sĩ
Hubungi polisiGọi cảnh sát
Saya butuh bantuanTôi cần giúp đỡ
Saya sakitTôi bị ốm
Dimana rumah sakitnya?Bệnh viện ở đâu?
Dimana apoteknya?Hiệu thuốc ở đâu?
Sakit di siniỞ đây đau quá
Saya butuh dokterTôi cần một bác sĩ
Apakah ada rumah sakit di dekat sini?Có bệnh viện nào gần đây không?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Indonesian phrases and their Vietnamese translations
IndonesianVietnamese
Apa anda bicara bahasa Inggris?Bạn có nói được tiếng Anh không?
Saya tidak mengertiTôi không hiểu
Saya mengertiTôi hiểu
Tolong bicara perlahanHãy nói chậm lại
Tolong ulangi ituHãy lặp lại điều đó
Silakan tuliskanHãy viết nó ra
Apa artinya ini?Điều này có nghĩa là gì?
Bagaimana kamu mengatakan ini?Làm thế nào để bạn nói điều này?
Saya sedang belajarTôi đang học
Saya berbicara sedikitTôi nói một chút
Bisakah Anda membantu saya?Bạn có thể giúp tôi được không?
Saya tidak tahuTôi không biết

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Vietnamese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Vietnam, with significant communities in the United States, Cambodia, France, Australia, and Canada.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, specifically a modified version called Quốc Ngữ. It consists of 29 letters: A, Ă, Â, B, C, D, Đ, E, Ê, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, Ô, Ơ, P, Q, R, S, T, U, Ư, V, X, Y

Vowels

aăâeêioôơuưyA is pronounced as /a/Ă is pronounced as /ă/Â is pronounced as /ə/E is pronounced as /ɛ/Ê is pronounced as /e/I is pronounced as /i/O is pronounced as /ɔ/Ô is pronounced as /o/Ơ is pronounced as /ɤ/U is pronounced as /u/Ư is pronounced as /ɨ/Y is pronounced as /i/

Consonants

bcdđghklmnpqrstvxNote: Some consonants are pronounced differently in northern and southern dialects.

Phonetics

Features 44 phonemes including 11 vowels, 17 consonants, and 6 tones that differentiate meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Generally follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order. Uses particles and word order to express grammatical relations rather than inflection.

Loanwords

Includes words from Chinese, French, and English due to historical influences and interactions.

Language Family

Part of the Austroasiatic language family, under the Vietic group.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin-based Quốc Ngữ script. Historically, used Chữ Nôm, an adapted Chinese script.

Writing System History

Transitioned from Chữ Nôm to Quốc Ngữ during the French colonial period in the 19th century.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family.

About Indonesian Language

Geographical Distribution

Official language of Indonesia, spoken throughout the archipelago, with related varieties in Malaysia (Malay) and Brunei.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 26 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh' or schwai - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features 6 vowel phonemes and 19 consonant phonemes, with relatively simple phonological system and no tones.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Isolating language with extensive use of affixes for word formation and minimal inflection.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Sanskrit, Portuguese, Dutch, Chinese, and increasingly English due to historical contacts.

Language Family

Part of the Austronesian family, specifically the Malayo-Polynesian branch, closely related to Malay.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script exclusively in modern Indonesia.

Writing System History

Evolved from Malay written in Arabic script (Jawi), transitioned to Latin script during Dutch colonial period.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 43 million native speakers, but over 200 million speakers as second language throughout Indonesia.

Frequently Asked Questions

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