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Vietnamese to Indonesian Translator

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How Vietnamese and Indonesian compare

Shared writing system

Vietnamese and Indonesian are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

Vietnamese belongs to the Austroasiatic family while Indonesian belongs to the Austronesian family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Vietnamese: Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family. Indonesian: Approximately 43 million native speakers, but over 200 million speakers as second language throughout Indonesia.

Common Vietnamese phrases in Indonesian

Everyday phrases translated from Vietnamese to Indonesian — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Xin chàoHalo
Chào buổi sángSelamat pagi
Chào buổi chiềuSelamat siang
Chào buổi tốiSelamat malam
Chúc ngủ ngonSelamat malam
Tạm biệtSelamat tinggal
Hẹn gặp lại sauSampai jumpa lagi
Hẹn gặp bạn vào ngày maiSampai jumpa besok
Chào mừngSelamat datang
Bạn khỏe không?Bagaimana kabarmu?
Tôi ổn, cảm ơn bạnSaya baik-baik saja, terima kasih
Chúc một ngày tốt lànhSemoga harimu menyenangkan

Courtesy

Courtesy: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Làm ơnTolong
Cảm ơn bạnTerima kasih
Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiềuTerima kasih banyak
Không có chiSama-sama
Ya
KhôngTidak
Xin lỗiPermisi
Tôi xin lỗiSaya minta maaf
Không vấn đề gìTidak masalah
Tất nhiênTentu saja
Xin chúc mừngSelamat
Chúc may mắnSemoga berhasil

Introductions

Introductions: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Tên bạn là gì?Siapa namamu?
Rất vui được gặp bạnSenang bertemu denganmu
Bạn đến từ đâu?Dari mana asalmu?
Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?Berapa usiamu?
Tôi là một sinh viênSaya seorang pelajar
Tôi ở đây vào kỳ nghỉSaya di sini sedang berlibur
Tôi ở đây vì công việcSaya di sini untuk bekerja
Đây là bạn của tôiIni temanku

Numbers

Numbers: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
MộtSatu
HaiDua
BaTiga
BốnEmpat
NămLima
SáuEnam
BảyTujuh
TámDelapan
ChínSembilan
MườiSepuluh
Một trămSeratus
Một nghìnSeribu

Time and dates

Time and dates: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Hôm nayHari ini
Ngày maiBesok
Hôm quaKemarin
Bây giờSekarang
Sau nàyNanti
Bây giờ là mấy giờ?Jam berapa sekarang?
Vào buổi sángDi pagi hari
Vào buổi tốiDi malam hari
Thứ haiSenin
Thứ sáuJumat
Tuần tớiMinggu depan
Một giờSatu jam

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Phòng tắm ở đâu?Dimana kamar mandinya?
Nhà ga xe lửa ở đâu?Dimana stasiun keretanya?
Sân bay ở đâu?Dimana bandaranya?
Làm thế nào để tôi đến đó?Bagaimana cara menuju ke sana?
Rẽ tráiBelok kiri
Rẽ phảiBelok kanan
Đi thẳng về phía trướcJalan lurus ke depan
Nó ở gầnItu sudah dekat
Nó xaItu jauh
Tôi bị lạcSaya tersesat
Tôi cần một chiếc taxiSaya butuh taksi
Tôi có thể mua vé ở đâu?Dimana saya bisa membeli tiketnya?
Giá vé là bao nhiêu?Berapa harga tiketnya?
Đi bộ có an toàn không?Apakah aman untuk berjalan kaki?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Tôi đóiSaya lapar
Tôi khátSaya haus
Xin nướcTolong, air
Vui lòng cho một bàn cho hai ngườiTolong, meja untuk dua orang
Cho xin thực đơnTolong, menunya
Bạn đề nghị gì?Apa yang Anda rekomendasikan?
Tôi muốn cái nàySaya ingin ini
Nó rất ngonIni enak
Xin vui lòng cho hóa đơnTolong, tagihannya
Tôi không ăn thịtSaya tidak makan daging
Tôi bị dị ứng thực phẩmSaya memiliki alergi makanan
Cà phêKopi
TràTeh
Bánh mìRoti

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Cái này giá bao nhiêu?Berapa biayanya?
Nó quá đắtItu terlalu mahal
Bạn có chấp nhận thẻ tín dụng không?Apakah Anda menerima kartu kredit?
Tôi chỉ đang nhìnSaya hanya melihat
Tôi sẽ lấy nóSaya akan mengambilnya
MởBuka
Đã đóngTertutup
Lối vàoPintu masuk
ThoátKeluar
Chợ ở đâu?Dimana pasarnya?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Trợ giúpBantuan
Gọi bác sĩHubungi dokter
Gọi cảnh sátHubungi polisi
Tôi cần giúp đỡSaya butuh bantuan
Tôi bị ốmSaya sakit
Bệnh viện ở đâu?Dimana rumah sakitnya?
Hiệu thuốc ở đâu?Dimana apoteknya?
Ở đây đau quáSakit di sini
Tôi cần một bác sĩSaya butuh dokter
Có bệnh viện nào gần đây không?Apakah ada rumah sakit di dekat sini?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Vietnamese phrases and their Indonesian translations
VietnameseIndonesian
Bạn có nói được tiếng Anh không?Apa anda bicara bahasa Inggris?
Tôi không hiểuSaya tidak mengerti
Tôi hiểuSaya mengerti
Hãy nói chậm lạiTolong bicara perlahan
Hãy lặp lại điều đóTolong ulangi itu
Hãy viết nó raSilakan tuliskan
Điều này có nghĩa là gì?Apa artinya ini?
Làm thế nào để bạn nói điều này?Bagaimana kamu mengatakan ini?
Tôi đang họcSaya sedang belajar
Tôi nói một chútSaya berbicara sedikit
Bạn có thể giúp tôi được không?Bisakah Anda membantu saya?
Tôi không biếtSaya tidak tahu

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Indonesian Language

Geographical Distribution

Official language of Indonesia, spoken throughout the archipelago, with related varieties in Malaysia (Malay) and Brunei.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 26 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh' or schwai - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features 6 vowel phonemes and 19 consonant phonemes, with relatively simple phonological system and no tones.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Isolating language with extensive use of affixes for word formation and minimal inflection.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Sanskrit, Portuguese, Dutch, Chinese, and increasingly English due to historical contacts.

Language Family

Part of the Austronesian family, specifically the Malayo-Polynesian branch, closely related to Malay.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script exclusively in modern Indonesia.

Writing System History

Evolved from Malay written in Arabic script (Jawi), transitioned to Latin script during Dutch colonial period.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 43 million native speakers, but over 200 million speakers as second language throughout Indonesia.

About Vietnamese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Vietnam, with significant communities in the United States, Cambodia, France, Australia, and Canada.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, specifically a modified version called Quốc Ngữ. It consists of 29 letters: A, Ă, Â, B, C, D, Đ, E, Ê, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, Ô, Ơ, P, Q, R, S, T, U, Ư, V, X, Y

Vowels

aăâeêioôơuưyA is pronounced as /a/Ă is pronounced as /ă/Â is pronounced as /ə/E is pronounced as /ɛ/Ê is pronounced as /e/I is pronounced as /i/O is pronounced as /ɔ/Ô is pronounced as /o/Ơ is pronounced as /ɤ/U is pronounced as /u/Ư is pronounced as /ɨ/Y is pronounced as /i/

Consonants

bcdđghklmnpqrstvxNote: Some consonants are pronounced differently in northern and southern dialects.

Phonetics

Features 44 phonemes including 11 vowels, 17 consonants, and 6 tones that differentiate meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Generally follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order. Uses particles and word order to express grammatical relations rather than inflection.

Loanwords

Includes words from Chinese, French, and English due to historical influences and interactions.

Language Family

Part of the Austroasiatic language family, under the Vietic group.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin-based Quốc Ngữ script. Historically, used Chữ Nôm, an adapted Chinese script.

Writing System History

Transitioned from Chữ Nôm to Quốc Ngữ during the French colonial period in the 19th century.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

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