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Vietnamese to Spanish Translator

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How Vietnamese and Spanish compare

Shared writing system

Vietnamese and Spanish are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

Vietnamese belongs to the Austroasiatic family while Spanish belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Vietnamese: Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family. Spanish: Over 480 million native speakers, with millions more speaking it as a second language, making Spanish the second most spoken native language worldwide.

Common Vietnamese phrases in Spanish

Everyday phrases translated from Vietnamese to Spanish — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Xin chàoHola
Chào buổi sángBuenos dias
Chào buổi chiềuBuenas tardes
Chào buổi tốiBuenas noches
Chúc ngủ ngonBuenas noches
Tạm biệtAdiós
Hẹn gặp lại sauNos vemos luego
Hẹn gặp bạn vào ngày maiNos vemos mañana
Chào mừngBienvenido
Bạn khỏe không?¿Cómo estás?
Tôi ổn, cảm ơn bạnEstoy bien, gracias
Chúc một ngày tốt lànhQue tengas un buen dia

Courtesy

Courtesy: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Làm ơnPor favor
Cảm ơn bạnGracias
Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiềuMuchas gracias
Không có chiDe nada
Si
KhôngNo
Xin lỗiDisculpe
Tôi xin lỗiLo siento
Không vấn đề gìNo hay problema
Tất nhiênPor supuesto
Xin chúc mừngFelicitaciones
Chúc may mắnBuena suerte

Introductions

Introductions: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Tên bạn là gì?¿Cuál es tu nombre?
Rất vui được gặp bạnEncantado de conocerte
Bạn đến từ đâu?¿De dónde eres?
Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?¿Cuántos años tiene?
Tôi là một sinh viênSoy un estudiante
Tôi ở đây vào kỳ nghỉEstoy aquí de vacaciones
Tôi ở đây vì công việcEstoy aqui por trabajo
Đây là bạn của tôiEste es mi amigo

Numbers

Numbers: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
MộtUno
HaiDos
BaTres
BốnCuatro
NămCinco
SáuSeis
BảySiete
TámOcho
ChínNueve
MườiDiez
Một trămCien
Một nghìnMil

Time and dates

Time and dates: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Hôm nayHoy
Ngày maiMañana
Hôm quaAyer
Bây giờAhora
Sau nàyMás tarde
Bây giờ là mấy giờ?¿Qué hora es?
Vào buổi sángPor la mañana
Vào buổi tốiPor la tarde
Thứ haiLunes
Thứ sáuViernes
Tuần tớiLa próxima semana
Một giờUna hora

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Phòng tắm ở đâu?¿Dónde está el baño?
Nhà ga xe lửa ở đâu?¿Dónde está la estación de tren?
Sân bay ở đâu?¿Dónde está el aeropuerto?
Làm thế nào để tôi đến đó?¿Cómo llego allí?
Rẽ tráiGira a la izquierda
Rẽ phảiGira a la derecha
Đi thẳng về phía trướcSigue recto
Nó ở gầnEsta cerca
Nó xaEsta lejos
Tôi bị lạcEstoy perdido
Tôi cần một chiếc taxiNecesito un taxi
Tôi có thể mua vé ở đâu?¿Dónde puedo comprar un billete?
Giá vé là bao nhiêu?¿Cuánto es la multa?
Đi bộ có an toàn không?¿Es seguro caminar?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Tôi đóiTengo hambre
Tôi khátTengo sed
Xin nướcAgua por favor
Vui lòng cho một bàn cho hai ngườiUna mesa para dos, por favor.
Cho xin thực đơnEl menú por favor.
Bạn đề nghị gì?¿Qué recomiendas?
Tôi muốn cái nàyMe gustaria esto
Nó rất ngonEs delicioso
Xin vui lòng cho hóa đơnLa factura por favor
Tôi không ăn thịtNo como carne
Tôi bị dị ứng thực phẩmTengo una alergia alimentaria
Cà phêCafe
Trà
Bánh mìPan

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Cái này giá bao nhiêu?¿Cuánto cuesta esto?
Nó quá đắtEs demasiado caro
Bạn có chấp nhận thẻ tín dụng không?¿Aceptas tarjetas de crédito?
Tôi chỉ đang nhìnSolo estoy mirando
Tôi sẽ lấy nóLo tomaré
MởAbierto
Đã đóngCerrado
Lối vàoEntrada
ThoátSalir
Chợ ở đâu?¿Dónde está el mercado?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Trợ giúpAyuda
Gọi bác sĩLlamar a un medico
Gọi cảnh sátLlama a la policia
Tôi cần giúp đỡNecesito ayuda
Tôi bị ốmEstoy enfermo
Bệnh viện ở đâu?¿Dónde está el hospital?
Hiệu thuốc ở đâu?¿Dónde está la farmacia?
Ở đây đau quáDuele aqui
Tôi cần một bác sĩNecesito un medico
Có bệnh viện nào gần đây không?¿Hay algún hospital cerca?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Vietnamese phrases and their Spanish translations
VietnameseSpanish
Bạn có nói được tiếng Anh không?¿Hablas inglés?
Tôi không hiểuNo entiendo
Tôi hiểuLo entiendo
Hãy nói chậm lạiPor favor habla despacio
Hãy lặp lại điều đóPor favor repite eso
Hãy viết nó raPor favor escríbelo
Điều này có nghĩa là gì?¿Qué significa esto?
Làm thế nào để bạn nói điều này?¿Cómo dices esto?
Tôi đang họcEstoy aprendiendo
Tôi nói một chútHablo un poco
Bạn có thể giúp tôi được không?¿Puedes ayudarme?
Tôi không biếtNo lo sé

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Spanish Language

Geographical Distribution

Spanish is an official language in Spain, most countries in Central and South America except Brazil, and Equatorial Guinea in Africa. It is also widely spoken in the United States and is one of the largest globally spoken languages.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet with some additional letters A B C CH D E F G H I J K L LL M N Ñ O P Q R RR S T U V W X Y Z

Vowels

aeiouA is pronounced as in 'father'E is pronounced like the 'e' in 'bet'I is pronounced like 'ee' in 'see'O is pronounced as in 'pot'U is pronounced like 'oo' in 'boot'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnñpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features five vowels and a variety of consonants, including the distinct ñ. Emphasizes clear vowel sounds and strong, trilled 'r'.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) order predominates. Notable for its use of gendered nouns and extensive verb conjugations that convey tense, mood, and aspect. Two verb forms: -ar, -er, -ir.

Loanwords

Contains words borrowed from Arabic, English, and indigenous languages of the Americas, reflecting Spain's diverse history and the language's global spread.

Language Family

Part of the Indo-European language family, within the Romance subgroup.

Writing Systems

Uses the Latin script, with the addition of the letter ñ unique to Spanish and some other diacritic marks.

Writing System History

Derived from Vulgar Latin; the standardized writing system was developed based on medieval Spanish texts.

Total Number of Speakers

Over 480 million native speakers, with millions more speaking it as a second language, making Spanish the second most spoken native language worldwide.

About Vietnamese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Vietnam, with significant communities in the United States, Cambodia, France, Australia, and Canada.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, specifically a modified version called Quốc Ngữ. It consists of 29 letters: A, Ă, Â, B, C, D, Đ, E, Ê, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, Ô, Ơ, P, Q, R, S, T, U, Ư, V, X, Y

Vowels

aăâeêioôơuưyA is pronounced as /a/Ă is pronounced as /ă/Â is pronounced as /ə/E is pronounced as /ɛ/Ê is pronounced as /e/I is pronounced as /i/O is pronounced as /ɔ/Ô is pronounced as /o/Ơ is pronounced as /ɤ/U is pronounced as /u/Ư is pronounced as /ɨ/Y is pronounced as /i/

Consonants

bcdđghklmnpqrstvxNote: Some consonants are pronounced differently in northern and southern dialects.

Phonetics

Features 44 phonemes including 11 vowels, 17 consonants, and 6 tones that differentiate meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Generally follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order. Uses particles and word order to express grammatical relations rather than inflection.

Loanwords

Includes words from Chinese, French, and English due to historical influences and interactions.

Language Family

Part of the Austroasiatic language family, under the Vietic group.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin-based Quốc Ngữ script. Historically, used Chữ Nôm, an adapted Chinese script.

Writing System History

Transitioned from Chữ Nôm to Quốc Ngữ during the French colonial period in the 19th century.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family.

Frequently Asked Questions

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