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Vietnamese to Japanese Translator

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How Vietnamese and Japanese compare

Different writing systems

Vietnamese uses Latin while Japanese uses Japanese kana and kanji. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.

Unrelated language families

Vietnamese belongs to the Austroasiatic family while Japanese belongs to the Japonic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Vietnamese follows subject-verb-object (SVO) order while Japanese follows subject-object-verb (SOV). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Vietnamese: Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family. Japanese: Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.

Common Vietnamese phrases in Japanese

Everyday phrases translated from Vietnamese to Japanese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Xin chào
こんにちは
Chào buổi sáng
おはようございます
Chào buổi chiều
こんにちは
Chào buổi tối
こんばんは。
Chúc ngủ ngon
おやすみ
Tạm biệt
さようなら
Hẹn gặp lại sau
また会いましょう
Hẹn gặp bạn vào ngày mai
また明日
Chào mừng
ようこそ
Bạn khỏe không?
調子はどうですか?
Tôi ổn, cảm ơn bạn
私は元気です、ありがとう
Chúc một ngày tốt lành
良い一日をお過ごしください

Courtesy

Làm ơn
お願いします
Cảm ơn bạn
ありがとう
Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều
ありがとうございました
Không có chi
どういたしまして
はい
Không
いいえ
Xin lỗi
すみません
Tôi xin lỗi
ごめんなさい
Không vấn đề gì
問題ありません
Tất nhiên
もちろん
Xin chúc mừng
おめでとうございます
Chúc may mắn
頑張ってください

Introductions

Tên bạn là gì?
あなたの名前は何ですか?
Rất vui được gặp bạn
よろしくお願いします
Bạn đến từ đâu?
どこの出身ですか?
Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?
何歳ですか?
Tôi là một sinh viên
私は学生です
Tôi ở đây vào kỳ nghỉ
私は休暇でここにいます
Tôi ở đây vì công việc
私は仕事のためにここにいます
Đây là bạn của tôi
これは私の友達です

Numbers

Một
1 つ
Hai
2
Ba
3
Bốn
4
Năm
5
Sáu
6
Bảy
セブン
Tám
8
Chín
ナイン
Mười
10
Một trăm
Một nghìn
1,000

Time and dates

Hôm nay
今日
Ngày mai
明日
Hôm qua
昨日
Bây giờ
Sau này
後で
Bây giờ là mấy giờ?
今何時ですか?
Vào buổi sáng
午前中
Vào buổi tối
夕方
Thứ hai
月曜日
Thứ sáu
金曜日
Tuần tới
来週
Một giờ
1時間

Directions and travel

Phòng tắm ở đâu?
バスルームはどこですか?
Nhà ga xe lửa ở đâu?
鉄道駅はどこですか?
Sân bay ở đâu?
空港はどこですか?
Làm thế nào để tôi đến đó?
どうやってそこに行きますか?
Rẽ trái
左折
Rẽ phải
右折
Đi thẳng về phía trước
まっすぐ進んでください
Nó ở gần
近くにあります
Nó xa
遠いです
Tôi bị lạc
道に迷ってしまった
Tôi cần một chiếc taxi
タクシーが必要です
Tôi có thể mua vé ở đâu?
チケットはどこで買えますか?
Giá vé là bao nhiêu?
チケットはいくらですか
Đi bộ có an toàn không?
歩いても安全ですか?

Food and restaurants

Tôi đói
お腹が空いた
Tôi khát
のどが渇いた
Xin nước
水ください
Vui lòng cho một bàn cho hai người
2人用のテーブルをお願いします
Cho xin thực đơn
メニューをお願いします
Bạn đề nghị gì?
何をお勧めしますか?
Tôi muốn cái này
これが欲しいです
Nó rất ngon
おいしいです
Xin vui lòng cho hóa đơn
請求書をお願いします
Tôi không ăn thịt
肉は食べません
Tôi bị dị ứng thực phẩm
食物アレルギーがあります
Cà phê
コーヒー
Trà
お茶
Bánh mì
パン

Shopping and money

Cái này giá bao nhiêu?
これにはいくらかかりますか?
Nó quá đắt
高すぎる
Bạn có chấp nhận thẻ tín dụng không?
クレジットカードは利用できますか?
Tôi chỉ đang nhìn
ただ見ているだけです
Tôi sẽ lấy nó
いただきます
Mở
開く
Đã đóng
閉店
Lối vào
入口
Thoát
終了
Chợ ở đâu?
市場はどこですか?

Emergency and health

Trợ giúp
ヘルプ
Gọi bác sĩ
医師に電話してください
Gọi cảnh sát
警察に電話してください
Tôi cần giúp đỡ
助けが必要です
Tôi bị ốm
私は病気です
Bệnh viện ở đâu?
病院はどこですか?
Hiệu thuốc ở đâu?
薬局はどこですか?
Ở đây đau quá
ここが痛い
Tôi cần một bác sĩ
医者が必要です
Có bệnh viện nào gần đây không?
近くに病院はありますか?

Getting help with language

Bạn có nói được tiếng Anh không?
あなたは英語を話しますか?
Tôi không hiểu
分かりません
Tôi hiểu
分かりました
Hãy nói chậm lại
ゆっくり話してください
Hãy lặp lại điều đó
それを繰り返してください
Hãy viết nó ra
書き留めてください
Điều này có nghĩa là gì?
これはどういう意味ですか?
Làm thế nào để bạn nói điều này?
これはなんと言いますか?
Tôi đang học
私は学んでいます
Tôi nói một chút
少し話します
Bạn có thể giúp tôi được không?
手伝ってもらえますか?
Tôi không biết
分かりません

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Japanese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Japan. It is the national language of Japan, with the majority of speakers residing there.

Alphabet

Japanese uses three scripts: Hiragana (, 46 basic characters) Katakana (, 46 basic characters) Kanji (, thousands of characters) Romaji (, Latin script used for teaching and inputting Japanese text) .

Vowels

あ is pronounced like 'a' in 'father'い is pronounced like 'ee' in 'see'う is pronounced like 'oo' in 'food'え is pronounced like 'e' in 'bet'お is pronounced like 'o' in 'or'

Consonants

Represented through a combination of the Hiragana and Katakana scripts for different sounds, including: k, s, t, n, h, m, y, r, w, g, z, d, b, pJapanese also features double consonants or 'geminate consonants' which are marked by a small つ in Hiragana or ッ in Katakana

Phonetics

Japanese phonetic structure includes 5 vowel sounds and numerous consonant sounds that can be altered with diacritical marks to indicate voicing.

Grammar and Syntax

Typically follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) order. Utilizes a system of particles to indicate grammatical relationships between words and relies heavily on verb conjugations to express tense, aspect, and mood.

Loanwords

Japanese has a significant number of loanwords from English, Portuguese, Dutch, and other languages, especially in modern usage. These are typically written in Katakana.

Language Family

Considered as a part of the Japonic language family. The relationship with other language families is debated, but it may be related to Korean and the Altaic languages.

Writing Systems

Combines three scripts—Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Hiragana is used for native Japanese words, Katakana for foreign words, and Kanji for words of Chinese origin.

Writing System History

Developed from Chinese characters around the 4th century AD. Hiragana and Katakana were developed as simplified forms of Kanji for different purposes in literature and documentation.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.

About Vietnamese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Vietnam, with significant communities in the United States, Cambodia, France, Australia, and Canada.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, specifically a modified version called Quốc Ngữ. It consists of 29 letters: A, Ă, Â, B, C, D, Đ, E, Ê, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, Ô, Ơ, P, Q, R, S, T, U, Ư, V, X, Y

Vowels

aăâeêioôơuưyA is pronounced as /a/Ă is pronounced as /ă/Â is pronounced as /ə/E is pronounced as /ɛ/Ê is pronounced as /e/I is pronounced as /i/O is pronounced as /ɔ/Ô is pronounced as /o/Ơ is pronounced as /ɤ/U is pronounced as /u/Ư is pronounced as /ɨ/Y is pronounced as /i/

Consonants

bcdđghklmnpqrstvxNote: Some consonants are pronounced differently in northern and southern dialects.

Phonetics

Features 44 phonemes including 11 vowels, 17 consonants, and 6 tones that differentiate meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Generally follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order. Uses particles and word order to express grammatical relations rather than inflection.

Loanwords

Includes words from Chinese, French, and English due to historical influences and interactions.

Language Family

Part of the Austroasiatic language family, under the Vietic group.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin-based Quốc Ngữ script. Historically, used Chữ Nôm, an adapted Chinese script.

Writing System History

Transitioned from Chữ Nôm to Quốc Ngữ during the French colonial period in the 19th century.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Vietnamese text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Japanese text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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