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Japanese to Vietnamese Translator

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Vietnamese to Japanese

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How Japanese and Vietnamese compare

Different writing systems

Japanese uses Japanese kana and kanji while Vietnamese uses Latin. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.

Unrelated language families

Japanese belongs to the Japonic family while Vietnamese belongs to the Austroasiatic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Japanese follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while Vietnamese follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Japanese: Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan. Vietnamese: Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family.

Common Japanese phrases in Vietnamese

Everyday phrases translated from Japanese to Vietnamese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

こんにちは
Xin chào
おはようございます
Chào buổi sáng
こんにちは
Chào buổi chiều
こんばんは。
Chào buổi tối
おやすみ
Chúc ngủ ngon
さようなら
Tạm biệt
また会いましょう
Hẹn gặp lại sau
また明日
Hẹn gặp bạn vào ngày mai
ようこそ
Chào mừng
調子はどうですか?
Bạn khỏe không?
私は元気です、ありがとう
Tôi ổn, cảm ơn bạn
良い一日をお過ごしください
Chúc một ngày tốt lành

Courtesy

お願いします
Làm ơn
ありがとう
Cảm ơn bạn
ありがとうございました
Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều
どういたしまして
Không có chi
はい
Có
いいえ
Không
すみません
Xin lỗi
ごめんなさい
Tôi xin lỗi
問題ありません
Không vấn đề gì
もちろん
Tất nhiên
おめでとうございます
Xin chúc mừng
頑張ってください
Chúc may mắn

Introductions

あなたの名前は何ですか?
Tên bạn là gì?
よろしくお願いします
Rất vui được gặp bạn
どこの出身ですか?
Bạn đến từ đâu?
何歳ですか?
Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?
私は学生です
Tôi là một sinh viên
私は休暇でここにいます
Tôi ở đây vào kỳ nghỉ
私は仕事のためにここにいます
Tôi ở đây vì công việc
これは私の友達です
Đây là bạn của tôi

Numbers

1 つ
Một
2
Hai
3
Ba
4
Bốn
5
Năm
6
Sáu
セブン
Bảy
8
Tám
ナイン
Chín
10
Mười
百
Một trăm
1,000
Một nghìn

Time and dates

今日
Hôm nay
明日
Ngày mai
昨日
Hôm qua
今
Bây giờ
後で
Sau này
今何時ですか?
Bây giờ là mấy giờ?
午前中
Vào buổi sáng
夕方
Vào buổi tối
月曜日
Thứ hai
金曜日
Thứ sáu
来週
Tuần tới
1時間
Một giờ

Directions and travel

バスルームはどこですか?
Phòng tắm ở đâu?
鉄道駅はどこですか?
Nhà ga xe lửa ở đâu?
空港はどこですか?
Sân bay ở đâu?
どうやってそこに行きますか?
Làm thế nào để tôi đến đó?
左折
Rẽ trái
右折
Rẽ phải
まっすぐ進んでください
Đi thẳng về phía trước
近くにあります
Nó ở gần
遠いです
Nó xa
道に迷ってしまった
Tôi bị lạc
タクシーが必要です
Tôi cần một chiếc taxi
チケットはどこで買えますか?
Tôi có thể mua vé ở đâu?
チケットはいくらですか
Giá vé là bao nhiêu?
歩いても安全ですか?
Đi bộ có an toàn không?

Food and restaurants

お腹が空いた
Tôi đói
のどが渇いた
Tôi khát
水ください
Xin nước
2人用のテーブルをお願いします
Vui lòng cho một bàn cho hai người
メニューをお願いします
Cho xin thực đơn
何をお勧めしますか?
Bạn đề nghị gì?
これが欲しいです
Tôi muốn cái này
おいしいです
Nó rất ngon
請求書をお願いします
Xin vui lòng cho hóa đơn
肉は食べません
Tôi không ăn thịt
食物アレルギーがあります
Tôi bị dị ứng thực phẩm
コーヒー
Cà phê
お茶
Trà
パン
Bánh mì

Shopping and money

これにはいくらかかりますか?
Cái này giá bao nhiêu?
高すぎる
Nó quá đắt
クレジットカードは利用できますか?
Bạn có chấp nhận thẻ tín dụng không?
ただ見ているだけです
Tôi chỉ đang nhìn
いただきます
Tôi sẽ lấy nó
開く
Mở
閉店
Đã đóng
入口
Lối vào
終了
Thoát
市場はどこですか?
Chợ ở đâu?

Emergency and health

ヘルプ
Trợ giúp
医師に電話してください
Gọi bác sĩ
警察に電話してください
Gọi cảnh sát
助けが必要です
Tôi cần giúp đỡ
私は病気です
Tôi bị ốm
病院はどこですか?
Bệnh viện ở đâu?
薬局はどこですか?
Hiệu thuốc ở đâu?
ここが痛い
Ở đây đau quá
医者が必要です
Tôi cần một bác sĩ
近くに病院はありますか?
Có bệnh viện nào gần đây không?

Getting help with language

あなたは英語を話しますか?
Bạn có nói được tiếng Anh không?
分かりません
Tôi không hiểu
分かりました
Tôi hiểu
ゆっくり話してください
Hãy nói chậm lại
それを繰り返してください
Hãy lặp lại điều đó
書き留めてください
Hãy viết nó ra
これはどういう意味ですか?
Điều này có nghĩa là gì?
これはなんと言いますか?
Làm thế nào để bạn nói điều này?
私は学んでいます
Tôi đang học
少し話します
Tôi nói một chút
手伝ってもらえますか?
Bạn có thể giúp tôi được không?
分かりません
Tôi không biết

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Vietnamese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Vietnam, with significant communities in the United States, Cambodia, France, Australia, and Canada.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, specifically a modified version called Quốc Ngữ. It consists of 29 letters: A, Ă, Â, B, C, D, Đ, E, Ê, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, Ô, Ơ, P, Q, R, S, T, U, Ư, V, X, Y

Vowels

aăâeêioôơuưyA is pronounced as /a/Ă is pronounced as /ă/Â is pronounced as /ə/E is pronounced as /ɛ/Ê is pronounced as /e/I is pronounced as /i/O is pronounced as /ɔ/Ô is pronounced as /o/Ơ is pronounced as /ɤ/U is pronounced as /u/Ư is pronounced as /ɨ/Y is pronounced as /i/

Consonants

bcdđghklmnpqrstvxNote: Some consonants are pronounced differently in northern and southern dialects.

Phonetics

Features 44 phonemes including 11 vowels, 17 consonants, and 6 tones that differentiate meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Generally follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order. Uses particles and word order to express grammatical relations rather than inflection.

Loanwords

Includes words from Chinese, French, and English due to historical influences and interactions.

Language Family

Part of the Austroasiatic language family, under the Vietic group.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin-based Quốc Ngữ script. Historically, used Chữ Nôm, an adapted Chinese script.

Writing System History

Transitioned from Chữ Nôm to Quốc Ngữ during the French colonial period in the 19th century.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 86 million native speakers, making it the most spoken language in the Austroasiatic family.

About Japanese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Japan. It is the national language of Japan, with the majority of speakers residing there.

Alphabet

Japanese uses three scripts: Hiragana (, 46 basic characters) Katakana (, 46 basic characters) Kanji (, thousands of characters) Romaji (, Latin script used for teaching and inputting Japanese text) .

Vowels

あいうえおあ is pronounced like 'a' in 'father'い is pronounced like 'ee' in 'see'う is pronounced like 'oo' in 'food'え is pronounced like 'e' in 'bet'お is pronounced like 'o' in 'or'

Consonants

Represented through a combination of the Hiragana and Katakana scripts for different sounds, including: k, s, t, n, h, m, y, r, w, g, z, d, b, pJapanese also features double consonants or 'geminate consonants' which are marked by a small つ in Hiragana or ッ in Katakana

Phonetics

Japanese phonetic structure includes 5 vowel sounds and numerous consonant sounds that can be altered with diacritical marks to indicate voicing.

Grammar and Syntax

Typically follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) order. Utilizes a system of particles to indicate grammatical relationships between words and relies heavily on verb conjugations to express tense, aspect, and mood.

Loanwords

Japanese has a significant number of loanwords from English, Portuguese, Dutch, and other languages, especially in modern usage. These are typically written in Katakana.

Language Family

Considered as a part of the Japonic language family. The relationship with other language families is debated, but it may be related to Korean and the Altaic languages.

Writing Systems

Combines three scripts—Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Hiragana is used for native Japanese words, Katakana for foreign words, and Kanji for words of Chinese origin.

Writing System History

Developed from Chinese characters around the 4th century AD. Hiragana and Katakana were developed as simplified forms of Kanji for different purposes in literature and documentation.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Japanese text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Vietnamese text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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