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Japanese uses Japanese kana and kanji while Turkish uses Latin. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.
Japanese belongs to the Japonic family while Turkish belongs to the Turkic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Both languages follow subject-object-verb (SOV) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.
Japanese: Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan. Turkish: Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.
Everyday phrases translated from Japanese to Turkish — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| こんにちは | Merhaba |
| おはようございます | Günaydın |
| こんにちは | İyi günler |
| こんばんは。 | İyi akşamlar |
| おやすみ | Iyi geceler |
| さようなら | Elveda |
| また会いましょう | Sonra görüşürüz |
| また明日 | Yarın görüşürüz |
| ようこそ | Hoş geldiniz |
| 調子はどうですか？ | Nasılsın? |
| 私は元気です、ありがとう | Ben iyiyim, teşekkür ederim |
| 良い一日をお過ごしください | İyi günler |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| お願いします | Lütfen |
| ありがとう | Teşekkür ederim |
| ありがとうございました | Çok teşekkür ederim |
| どういたしまして | Rica ederim |
| はい | Evet |
| いいえ | Hayır |
| すみません | Afedersiniz |
| ごめんなさい | Üzgünüm |
| 問題ありません | Sorun değil |
| もちろん | Elbette |
| おめでとうございます | Tebrikler |
| 頑張ってください | İyi şanslar |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| あなたの名前は何ですか？ | Adın ne? |
| よろしくお願いします | Tanıştığıma memnun oldum |
| どこの出身ですか？ | Nerelisin? |
| 何歳ですか？ | Kaç yaşındasın? |
| 私は学生です | Ben bir öğrenciyim |
| 私は休暇でここにいます | Tatil için buradayım |
| 私は仕事のためにここにいます | Iş için buradayım |
| これは私の友達です | Bu benim arkadaşım |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| 1 つ | Bir |
| 2 | Iki |
| 3 | Üç |
| 4 | Dört |
| 5 | Beş |
| 6 | Altı |
| セブン | Yedi |
| 8 | Sekiz |
| ナイン | Dokuz |
| 10 | On |
| 百 | Yüz |
| 1,000 | Bin |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| 今日 | Bugün |
| 明日 | Yarın |
| 昨日 | Dün |
| 今 | Şimdi |
| 後で | Daha sonra |
| 今何時ですか？ | Saat kaç? |
| 午前中 | Sabah |
| 夕方 | Akşam |
| 月曜日 | Pazartesi |
| 金曜日 | Cuma |
| 来週 | Gelecek hafta |
| 1時間 | Bir saat |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| バスルームはどこですか？ | Banyo nerede? |
| 鉄道駅はどこですか? | Tren istasyonu nerede? |
| 空港はどこですか? | Havaalanı nerede? |
| どうやってそこに行きますか？ | Oraya nasıl giderim? |
| 左折 | Sola dön |
| 右折 | Sağa dön |
| まっすぐ進んでください | Dümdüz ilerleyin |
| 近くにあります | Yakın |
| 遠いです | Çok uzak |
| 道に迷ってしまった | Kayboldum |
| タクシーが必要です | Taksiye ihtiyacım var |
| チケットはどこで買えますか? | Nereden bilet alabilirim? |
| チケットはいくらですか | Bilet ne kadar? |
| 歩いても安全ですか？ | Yürümek güvenli mi? |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| お腹が空いた | Açım |
| のどが渇いた | Susadım |
| 水ください | Su lütfen |
| 2人用のテーブルをお願いします | İki kişilik bir masa lütfen |
| メニューをお願いします | Menü lütfen |
| 何をお勧めしますか? | Ne tavsiye edersiniz? |
| これが欲しいです | Bunu isterim |
| おいしいです | Çok lezzetli |
| 請求書をお願いします | Fatura lütfen |
| 肉は食べません | Et yemiyorum |
| 食物アレルギーがあります | Besin alerjim var |
| コーヒー | Kahve |
| お茶 | Çay |
| パン | Ekmek |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| これにはいくらかかりますか? | Bunun maliyeti ne kadar? |
| 高すぎる | Çok pahalı |
| クレジットカードは利用できますか? | Kredi kartlarını kabul ediyor musunuz? |
| ただ見ているだけです | Sadece bakıyorum |
| いただきます | Onu alacağım |
| 開く | Açık |
| 閉店 | Kapalı |
| 入口 | Giriş |
| 終了 | Çıkış |
| 市場はどこですか? | Pazar nerede? |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| ヘルプ | Yardım |
| 医師に電話してください | Bir doktor çağırın |
| 警察に電話してください | Polisi ara |
| 助けが必要です | Yardıma ihtiyacım var |
| 私は病気です | Hastayım |
| 病院はどこですか？ | Hastane nerede? |
| 薬局はどこですか？ | Eczane nerede? |
| ここが痛い | Burası acıyor |
| 医者が必要です | Bir doktora ihtiyacım var |
| 近くに病院はありますか？ | Yakınlarda hastane var mı? |
| Japanese | Turkish |
|---|---|
| あなたは英語を話しますか？ | İngilizce biliyor musunuz? |
| 分かりません | Anlamıyorum |
| 分かりました | Anlıyorum |
| ゆっくり話してください | Lütfen yavaş konuşun |
| それを繰り返してください | Lütfen bunu tekrar edin |
| 書き留めてください | Lütfen bunu yazın |
| これはどういう意味ですか? | Bu ne anlama geliyor? |
| これはなんと言いますか？ | Bunu nasıl söylersin? |
| 私は学んでいます | Öğreniyorum |
| 少し話します | Biraz konuşuyorum |
| 手伝ってもらえますか？ | Bana yardım edebilir misin? |
| 分かりません | Bilmiyorum |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Turkish is primarily spoken in Turkey and Cyprus. It also has speaker communities in Iraq, Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Albania, and some other parts of Eastern Europe and Central Asia due to historical migration.
Uses the Latin alphabet, which was adopted in 1928 as part of the language reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The Turkish alphabet consists of 29 letters: A, B, C, Ç, D, E, F, G, Ğ, H, I, İ, J, K, L, M, N, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, V, Y, Z.
Features 29 phonemes: 8 vowels and 21 consonants. Turkish is noted for its vowel harmony and extensive use of agglutinative suffixes which modify meaning and function of words.
Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order is typical. Turkish employs agglutinative grammar, where numerous suffixes are attached to a base word to modify its meaning or function. Also, it has postpositions instead of prepositions.
Includes words from Arabic, Persian, French, Italian, and English, reflecting various periods of history and cultural influences.
Part of the Turkic language family, within the larger Altaic group, though the latter grouping is controversial among linguists.
Currently uses a modified version of the Latin script. Historically, Turkish was written in a version of the Arabic script until the 20th century.
Transitioned from Arabic to Latin script in 1928 as part of Atatürk's reforms, which aimed to modernize and secularize Turkey.
Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.
Primarily spoken in Japan. It is the national language of Japan, with the majority of speakers residing there.
Japanese uses three scripts: Hiragana (, 46 basic characters) Katakana (, 46 basic characters) Kanji (, thousands of characters) Romaji (, Latin script used for teaching and inputting Japanese text) .
Japanese phonetic structure includes 5 vowel sounds and numerous consonant sounds that can be altered with diacritical marks to indicate voicing.
Typically follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) order. Utilizes a system of particles to indicate grammatical relationships between words and relies heavily on verb conjugations to express tense, aspect, and mood.
Japanese has a significant number of loanwords from English, Portuguese, Dutch, and other languages, especially in modern usage. These are typically written in Katakana.
Considered as a part of the Japonic language family. The relationship with other language families is debated, but it may be related to Korean and the Altaic languages.
Combines three scripts—Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Hiragana is used for native Japanese words, Katakana for foreign words, and Kanji for words of Chinese origin.
Developed from Chinese characters around the 4th century AD. Hiragana and Katakana were developed as simplified forms of Kanji for different purposes in literature and documentation.
Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.
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