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Japanese uses Japanese kana and kanji while Chinese uses Chinese characters. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.
Japanese belongs to the Japonic family while Chinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Japanese follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while Chinese follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
Japanese: Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan. Chinese: About 1.3 speakers globally, making it one of the world's most spoken languages.
Everyday phrases translated from Japanese to Chinese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| こんにちは | 你好 |
| おはようございます | 早上好 |
| こんにちは | 下午好 |
| こんばんは。 | 晚上好 |
| おやすみ | 晚安 |
| さようなら | 再见 |
| また会いましょう | 稍后见 |
| また明日 | 明天见 |
| ようこそ | 欢迎 |
| 調子はどうですか？ | 你好吗？ |
| 私は元気です、ありがとう | 我很好，谢谢 |
| 良い一日をお過ごしください | 祝你有美好的一天 |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| お願いします | 请 |
| ありがとう | 谢谢你 |
| ありがとうございました | 非常感谢 |
| どういたしまして | 不客气 |
| はい | 是的 |
| いいえ | 否 |
| すみません | 对不起 |
| ごめんなさい | 对不起 |
| 問題ありません | 没问题 |
| もちろん | 当然 |
| おめでとうございます | 恭喜你 |
| 頑張ってください | 祝你好运 |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| あなたの名前は何ですか？ | 你叫什么名字？ |
| よろしくお願いします | 很高兴认识你 |
| どこの出身ですか？ | 你来自哪里？ |
| 何歳ですか？ | 你今年多大？ |
| 私は学生です | 我是一名学生 |
| 私は休暇でここにいます | 我在这里度假 |
| 私は仕事のためにここにいます | 我来这里是为了工作 |
| これは私の友達です | 这是我的朋友 |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| 1 つ | 一 |
| 2 | 两个 |
| 3 | 三 |
| 4 | 四 |
| 5 | 五 |
| 6 | 六 |
| セブン | 七 |
| 8 | 八 |
| ナイン | 九 |
| 10 | 十 |
| 百 | 一百 |
| 1,000 | 一千 |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| 今日 | 今天 |
| 明日 | 明天 |
| 昨日 | 昨天 |
| 今 | 现在 |
| 後で | 后来 |
| 今何時ですか？ | 现在几点了？ |
| 午前中 | 早上 |
| 夕方 | 晚上 |
| 月曜日 | 星期一 |
| 金曜日 | 周五 |
| 来週 | 下周 |
| 1時間 | 一小时 |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| バスルームはどこですか？ | 浴室在哪里？ |
| 鉄道駅はどこですか? | 火车站在哪里？ |
| 空港はどこですか? | 机场在哪里？ |
| どうやってそこに行きますか？ | 我怎样才能到达那里？ |
| 左折 | 左转 |
| 右折 | 右转 |
| まっすぐ進んでください | 一直往前走 |
| 近くにあります | 已经很近了 |
| 遠いです | 很远 |
| 道に迷ってしまった | 我迷路了 |
| タクシーが必要です | 我需要一辆出租车 |
| チケットはどこで買えますか? | 我在哪里可以买票？ |
| チケットはいくらですか | 票多少銭？ |
| 歩いても安全ですか？ | 步行安全吗？ |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| お腹が空いた | 我饿了 |
| のどが渇いた | 我渴了 |
| 水ください | 请喝水 |
| 2人用のテーブルをお願いします | 请给一张两人桌 |
| メニューをお願いします | 请给菜单 |
| 何をお勧めしますか? | 你有什么推荐？ |
| これが欲しいです | 我想要这个 |
| おいしいです | 很好吃 |
| 請求書をお願いします | 请付帐单 |
| 肉は食べません | 我不吃肉 |
| 食物アレルギーがあります | 我有食物过敏 |
| コーヒー | 咖啡 |
| お茶 | 茶 |
| パン | 面包 |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| これにはいくらかかりますか? | 这要花多少钱？ |
| 高すぎる | 太贵了 |
| クレジットカードは利用できますか? | 你们接受信用卡吗？ |
| ただ見ているだけです | 我只是在寻找 |
| いただきます | 我会接受它 |
| 開く | 打开 |
| 閉店 | 关闭 |
| 入口 | 入口处 |
| 終了 | 退出 |
| 市場はどこですか? | 市场在哪里？ |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| ヘルプ | 帮助 |
| 医師に電話してください | 打电话给医生 |
| 警察に電話してください | 报警 |
| 助けが必要です | 我需要帮助 |
| 私は病気です | 我病了 |
| 病院はどこですか？ | 医院在哪里？ |
| 薬局はどこですか？ | 药房在哪里？ |
| ここが痛い | 这里很痛 |
| 医者が必要です | 我需要一名医生 |
| 近くに病院はありますか？ | 附近有医院吗？ |
| Japanese | Chinese |
|---|---|
| あなたは英語を話しますか？ | 你会说英语吗？ |
| 分かりません | 我不明白 |
| 分かりました | 我明白了 |
| ゆっくり話してください | 请慢慢地说 |
| それを繰り返してください | 请重复一遍 |
| 書き留めてください | 请写下来 |
| これはどういう意味ですか? | 这意味着什么？ |
| これはなんと言いますか？ | 这话怎么说呢？ |
| 私は学んでいます | 我正在学习 |
| 少し話します | 我稍微讲一点 |
| 手伝ってもらえますか？ | 你能帮我吗？ |
| 分かりません | 我不知道 |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Chinese is primarily spoken in China (中国, Zhōngguó), Taiwan (台湾, Táiwān), and Singapore (新加坡, Xīnjiāpō), with significant numbers of speakers in Indonesia (印度尼西亚, Yìndùníxīyà), Malaysia (马来西亚, Mǎláixīyà), Thailand (泰国, Tàiguó), and overseas Chinese communities globally.
Does not use an alphabet but uses a logographic writing system composed of thousands of characters (汉字, Hànzì).A (诶), B (比), C (西), D (迪), E (伊), F (艾弗), G (吉), H (艾尺), I (艾), J (杰), K (开), L (艾勒), M (艾马), N (艾娜), O (哦), P (屁), Q (吉吾), R (艾儿), S (艾丝), T (提), U (伊吾), V (维), W (豆贝尔维), X (艾克斯), Y (吾艾), Z (贼德)
Features four tones in Mandarin (high, rising, falling-rising, and falling) which are crucial to meaning. Other dialects may have up to nine tones.
Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order (主谓宾, zhǔwèibīn). Uses particles to indicate tense and aspect. Does not inflect nouns for number or gender, nor verbs for tense.
Includes loanwords from Mongolian (蒙古语, Ménggǔ yǔ), Tibetan (藏语, Zàng yǔ), Japanese (日语, Rìyǔ), and English (英语, Yīngyǔ), among others.
Part of the Sino-Tibetan language family (汉藏语系, Hàn-Zàng yǔxì).
Uses Chinese characters (汉字, Hànzì). Simplified characters (简体字, Jiǎntǐzì) are used in Mainland China and Singapore. Traditional characters (繁体字, Fántǐzì) are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong (香港, Xiānggǎng), and Macau (澳门, Àomén).
Chinese characters have evolved over several millennia, with significant simplifications occurring in the 20th century in Mainland China.
About 1.3 speakers globally, making it one of the world's most spoken languages.
Primarily spoken in Japan. It is the national language of Japan, with the majority of speakers residing there.
Japanese uses three scripts: Hiragana (, 46 basic characters) Katakana (, 46 basic characters) Kanji (, thousands of characters) Romaji (, Latin script used for teaching and inputting Japanese text) .
Japanese phonetic structure includes 5 vowel sounds and numerous consonant sounds that can be altered with diacritical marks to indicate voicing.
Typically follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) order. Utilizes a system of particles to indicate grammatical relationships between words and relies heavily on verb conjugations to express tense, aspect, and mood.
Japanese has a significant number of loanwords from English, Portuguese, Dutch, and other languages, especially in modern usage. These are typically written in Katakana.
Considered as a part of the Japonic language family. The relationship with other language families is debated, but it may be related to Korean and the Altaic languages.
Combines three scripts—Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Hiragana is used for native Japanese words, Katakana for foreign words, and Kanji for words of Chinese origin.
Developed from Chinese characters around the 4th century AD. Hiragana and Katakana were developed as simplified forms of Kanji for different purposes in literature and documentation.
Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.
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