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Japanese uses Japanese kana and kanji while English uses Latin. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.
Japanese belongs to the Japonic family while English belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Japanese follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while English follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
Japanese: Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan. English: Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.
Everyday phrases translated from Japanese to English — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| こんにちは | Hello |
| おはようございます | Good morning |
| こんにちは | Good afternoon |
| こんばんは。 | Good evening |
| おやすみ | Good night |
| さようなら | Goodbye |
| また会いましょう | See you later |
| また明日 | See you tomorrow |
| ようこそ | Welcome |
| 調子はどうですか? | How are you? |
| 私は元気です、ありがとう | I am fine, thank you |
| 良い一日をお過ごしください | Have a good day |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| お願いします | Please |
| ありがとう | Thank you |
| ありがとうございました | Thank you very much |
| どういたしまして | You are welcome |
| はい | Yes |
| いいえ | No |
| すみません | Excuse me |
| ごめんなさい | I am sorry |
| 問題ありません | No problem |
| もちろん | Of course |
| おめでとうございます | Congratulations |
| 頑張ってください | Good luck |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| あなたの名前は何ですか? | What is your name? |
| よろしくお願いします | Nice to meet you |
| どこの出身ですか? | Where are you from? |
| 何歳ですか? | How old are you? |
| 私は学生です | I am a student |
| 私は休暇でここにいます | I am here on holiday |
| 私は仕事のためにここにいます | I am here for work |
| これは私の友達です | This is my friend |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 1 つ | One |
| 2 | Two |
| 3 | Three |
| 4 | Four |
| 5 | Five |
| 6 | Six |
| セブン | Seven |
| 8 | Eight |
| ナイン | Nine |
| 10 | Ten |
| 百 | One hundred |
| 1,000 | One thousand |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 今日 | Today |
| 明日 | Tomorrow |
| 昨日 | Yesterday |
| 今 | Now |
| 後で | Later |
| 今何時ですか? | What time is it? |
| 午前中 | In the morning |
| 夕方 | In the evening |
| 月曜日 | Monday |
| 金曜日 | Friday |
| 来週 | Next week |
| 1時間 | One hour |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| バスルームはどこですか? | Where is the bathroom? |
| 鉄道駅はどこですか? | Where is the train station? |
| 空港はどこですか? | Where is the airport? |
| どうやってそこに行きますか? | How do I get there? |
| 左折 | Turn left |
| 右折 | Turn right |
| まっすぐ進んでください | Go straight ahead |
| 近くにあります | It is near |
| 遠いです | It is far |
| 道に迷ってしまった | I am lost |
| タクシーが必要です | I need a taxi |
| チケットはどこで買えますか? | Where can I buy a ticket? |
| チケットはいくらですか | How much is the ticket? |
| 歩いても安全ですか? | Is it safe to walk? |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| お腹が空いた | I am hungry |
| のどが渇いた | I am thirsty |
| 水ください | Water, please |
| 2人用のテーブルをお願いします | A table for two, please |
| メニューをお願いします | The menu, please |
| 何をお勧めしますか? | What do you recommend? |
| これが欲しいです | I would like this |
| おいしいです | It is delicious |
| 請求書をお願いします | The bill, please |
| 肉は食べません | I do not eat meat |
| 食物アレルギーがあります | I have a food allergy |
| コーヒー | Coffee |
| お茶 | Tea |
| パン | Bread |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| これにはいくらかかりますか? | How much does this cost? |
| 高すぎる | It is too expensive |
| クレジットカードは利用できますか? | Do you accept credit cards? |
| ただ見ているだけです | I am just looking |
| いただきます | I will take it |
| 開く | Open |
| 閉店 | Closed |
| 入口 | Entrance |
| 終了 | Exit |
| 市場はどこですか? | Where is the market? |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| ヘルプ | Help |
| 医師に電話してください | Call a doctor |
| 警察に電話してください | Call the police |
| 助けが必要です | I need help |
| 私は病気です | I am sick |
| 病院はどこですか? | Where is the hospital? |
| 薬局はどこですか? | Where is the pharmacy? |
| ここが痛い | It hurts here |
| 医者が必要です | I need a doctor |
| 近くに病院はありますか? | Is there a hospital nearby? |
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| あなたは英語を話しますか? | Do you speak English? |
| 分かりません | I do not understand |
| 分かりました | I understand |
| ゆっくり話してください | Please speak slowly |
| それを繰り返してください | Please repeat that |
| 書き留めてください | Please write it down |
| これはどういう意味ですか? | What does this mean? |
| これはなんと言いますか? | How do you say this? |
| 私は学んでいます | I am learning |
| 少し話します | I speak a little |
| 手伝ってもらえますか? | Can you help me? |
| 分かりません | I do not know |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
English is a global language, spoken as a first language in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It is also widely used as a second language worldwide.
Uses the Latin alphabet. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Features a complex phonetic system with significant variations in accent and pronunciation across different regions. Includes around 44 phonemes in Received Pronunciation and diphthongs and triphthongs.
Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Known for its relatively flexible syntax and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.
English vocabulary includes a vast number of loanwords from Latin, French, Norse, and many other languages, reflecting its historical development and adaptability.
Part of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.
Currently uses the Latin script, with a history of using other scripts such as Old English runes and the Anglo-Saxon futhorc
The Latin script was adopted during the medieval period, replacing the earlier runic alphabets used by Anglo-Saxon settlers.
Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.
Primarily spoken in Japan. It is the national language of Japan, with the majority of speakers residing there.
Japanese uses three scripts: Hiragana (, 46 basic characters) Katakana (, 46 basic characters) Kanji (, thousands of characters) Romaji (, Latin script used for teaching and inputting Japanese text) .
Japanese phonetic structure includes 5 vowel sounds and numerous consonant sounds that can be altered with diacritical marks to indicate voicing.
Typically follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) order. Utilizes a system of particles to indicate grammatical relationships between words and relies heavily on verb conjugations to express tense, aspect, and mood.
Japanese has a significant number of loanwords from English, Portuguese, Dutch, and other languages, especially in modern usage. These are typically written in Katakana.
Considered as a part of the Japonic language family. The relationship with other language families is debated, but it may be related to Korean and the Altaic languages.
Combines three scripts—Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Hiragana is used for native Japanese words, Katakana for foreign words, and Kanji for words of Chinese origin.
Developed from Chinese characters around the 4th century AD. Hiragana and Katakana were developed as simplified forms of Kanji for different purposes in literature and documentation.
Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.
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