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French uses Latin while Chinese uses Chinese characters. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.
French belongs to the Indo-European family while Chinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.
French: Approximately 80 million native speakers globally, with over 274 million people speaking French as either a first or second language. Chinese: About 1.3 speakers globally, making it one of the world's most spoken languages.
Everyday phrases translated from French to Chinese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Bonjour | 你好 |
| Bonjour | 早上好 |
| Bonjour | 下午好 |
| Bonsoir | 晚上好 |
| Bonne nuit | 晚安 |
| Au revoir | 再见 |
| A plus tard | 稍后见 |
| A demain | 明天见 |
| Bienvenue | 欢迎 |
| Comment vas-tu ? | 你好吗？ |
| Je vais bien, merci | 我很好，谢谢 |
| Bonne journée | 祝你有美好的一天 |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| S'il vous plaît | 请 |
| Merci | 谢谢你 |
| Merci beaucoup | 非常感谢 |
| Vous êtes les bienvenus | 不客气 |
| Oui | 是的 |
| Non | 否 |
| Excusez-moi | 对不起 |
| Je suis désolé | 对不起 |
| Pas de problème | 没问题 |
| Bien sûr | 当然 |
| Félicitations | 恭喜你 |
| Bonne chance | 祝你好运 |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Quel est ton nom ? | 你叫什么名字？ |
| Ravi de vous rencontrer | 很高兴认识你 |
| D'où viens-tu ? | 你来自哪里？ |
| Quel âge as-tu? | 你今年多大？ |
| Je suis étudiant | 我是一名学生 |
| Je suis ici en vacances | 我在这里度假 |
| Je suis ici pour le travail | 我来这里是为了工作 |
| C'est mon ami | 这是我的朋友 |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Un | 一 |
| Deux | 两个 |
| Trois | 三 |
| Quatre | 四 |
| Cinq | 五 |
| Six | 六 |
| Sept | 七 |
| Huit | 八 |
| Neuf | 九 |
| Dix | 十 |
| Cent | 一百 |
| Mille | 一千 |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Aujourd'hui | 今天 |
| Demain | 明天 |
| Hier | 昨天 |
| Maintenant | 现在 |
| Plus tard | 后来 |
| Quelle heure est-il ? | 现在几点了？ |
| Le matin | 早上 |
| Le soir | 晚上 |
| Lundi | 星期一 |
| Vendredi | 周五 |
| La semaine prochaine | 下周 |
| Une heure | 一小时 |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Où est la salle de bain ? | 浴室在哪里？ |
| Où est la gare ? | 火车站在哪里？ |
| Où est l'aéroport ? | 机场在哪里？ |
| Comment puis-je y arriver ? | 我怎样才能到达那里？ |
| Tourner à gauche | 左转 |
| Tourner à droite | 右转 |
| Allez tout droit | 一直往前走 |
| C'est proche | 已经很近了 |
| C'est loin | 很远 |
| Je suis perdu | 我迷路了 |
| J'ai besoin d'un taxi | 我需要一辆出租车 |
| Où puis-je acheter un billet ? | 我在哪里可以买票？ |
| Combien coûte le billet? | 票多少銭？ |
| Est-il sécuritaire de marcher ? | 步行安全吗？ |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| J'ai faim | 我饿了 |
| J'ai soif | 我渴了 |
| De l'eau, s'il vous plaît | 请喝水 |
| Une table pour deux, s'il vous plaît | 请给一张两人桌 |
| Le menu, s'il vous plaît | 请给菜单 |
| Que recommandez-vous ? | 你有什么推荐？ |
| J'aimerais ça | 我想要这个 |
| C'est délicieux | 很好吃 |
| La facture, s'il vous plaît | 请付帐单 |
| Je ne mange pas de viande | 我不吃肉 |
| J'ai une allergie alimentaire | 我有食物过敏 |
| Café | 咖啡 |
| Thé | 茶 |
| Pain | 面包 |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Combien cela coûte-t-il ? | 这要花多少钱？ |
| C'est trop cher | 太贵了 |
| Acceptez-vous les cartes de crédit ? | 你们接受信用卡吗？ |
| Je cherche juste | 我只是在寻找 |
| Je vais le prendre | 我会接受它 |
| Ouvert | 打开 |
| Fermé | 关闭 |
| Entrée | 入口处 |
| Quitter | 退出 |
| Où est le marché ? | 市场在哪里？ |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Aide | 帮助 |
| Appeler un médecin | 打电话给医生 |
| Appelez la police | 报警 |
| J'ai besoin d'aide | 我需要帮助 |
| Je suis malade | 我病了 |
| Où est l'hôpital ? | 医院在哪里？ |
| Où est la pharmacie ? | 药房在哪里？ |
| Ça fait mal ici | 这里很痛 |
| J'ai besoin d'un médecin | 我需要一名医生 |
| Y a-t-il un hôpital à proximité ? | 附近有医院吗？ |
| French | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Parles-tu anglais? | 你会说英语吗？ |
| Je ne comprends pas | 我不明白 |
| Je comprends | 我明白了 |
| S'il te plaît, parle lentement | 请慢慢地说 |
| S'il vous plaît, répétez cela | 请重复一遍 |
| S'il te plaît, écris-le | 请写下来 |
| Qu'est-ce que cela signifie ? | 这意味着什么？ |
| Comment dites-vous cela ? | 这话怎么说呢？ |
| J'apprends | 我正在学习 |
| Je parle un peu | 我稍微讲一点 |
| Pouvez-vous m'aider ? | 你能帮我吗？ |
| Je ne sais pas | 我不知道 |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Chinese is primarily spoken in China (中国, Zhōngguó), Taiwan (台湾, Táiwān), and Singapore (新加坡, Xīnjiāpō), with significant numbers of speakers in Indonesia (印度尼西亚, Yìndùníxīyà), Malaysia (马来西亚, Mǎláixīyà), Thailand (泰国, Tàiguó), and overseas Chinese communities globally.
Does not use an alphabet but uses a logographic writing system composed of thousands of characters (汉字, Hànzì).A (诶), B (比), C (西), D (迪), E (伊), F (艾弗), G (吉), H (艾尺), I (艾), J (杰), K (开), L (艾勒), M (艾马), N (艾娜), O (哦), P (屁), Q (吉吾), R (艾儿), S (艾丝), T (提), U (伊吾), V (维), W (豆贝尔维), X (艾克斯), Y (吾艾), Z (贼德)
Features four tones in Mandarin (high, rising, falling-rising, and falling) which are crucial to meaning. Other dialects may have up to nine tones.
Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order (主谓宾, zhǔwèibīn). Uses particles to indicate tense and aspect. Does not inflect nouns for number or gender, nor verbs for tense.
Includes loanwords from Mongolian (蒙古语, Ménggǔ yǔ), Tibetan (藏语, Zàng yǔ), Japanese (日语, Rìyǔ), and English (英语, Yīngyǔ), among others.
Part of the Sino-Tibetan language family (汉藏语系, Hàn-Zàng yǔxì).
Uses Chinese characters (汉字, Hànzì). Simplified characters (简体字, Jiǎntǐzì) are used in Mainland China and Singapore. Traditional characters (繁体字, Fántǐzì) are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong (香港, Xiānggǎng), and Macau (澳门, Àomén).
Chinese characters have evolved over several millennia, with significant simplifications occurring in the 20th century in Mainland China.
About 1.3 speakers globally, making it one of the world's most spoken languages.
French (francais) is spoken as a first language in France, parts of Belgium and Switzerland, Monaco, and Quebec in Canada. It is also widely used in many African countries, parts of the Caribbean, and other francophone regions around the world.
Uses the Latin alphabet with additional letters and diacritical marks: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, À, Â, Æ, Ç, É, È, Ê, Ë, Î, Ï, Ô, Œ, Ù, Û, Ü, Ÿ.
Features a complex system of nasal vowels and a variety of consonant clusters, with notable use of liaison and elision in spoken forms.
Follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) structure with significant use of grammatical gender, extensive verb conjugation, and numerous exceptions.
Contains a large number of loanwords from Latin, Greek, English, and other languages reflecting its historical development and cultural interactions.
Part of the Romance group of the Indo-European language family, descending from Latin.
Primarily uses the Latin script, supplemented by several diacritics that modify pronunciation and grammatical function.
Derived from Medieval Latin script used in the Frankish Empire, evolved through the Middle Ages into the modern French alphabet.
Approximately 80 million native speakers globally, with over 274 million people speaking French as either a first or second language.
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