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Hindi to Urdu Translator

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How Hindi and Urdu compare

Different writing systems

Hindi uses Devanagari while Urdu uses Arabic. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it. Urdu also reads right-to-left, so the translated text appears mirrored compared with the Hindi input.

Related languages

Both Hindi and Urdu belong to the Indo-European language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-object-verb (SOV) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Hindi: Over 550 million native speakers as of the latest data, making it one of the most spoken first languages in the world, and widely learned and understood as a second language in India. Urdu: Approximately 230 million people speak Urdu as a first or second language.

Common Hindi phrases in Urdu

Everyday phrases translated from Hindi to Urdu — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
नमस्तेہیلو
सुप्रभातصبح بخیر
शुभ दोपहरصبح بخیر
शुभ संध्याشب بخیر
शुभ रात्रिشب بخیر
अलविदाالوداع
बाद में मिलते हैंبعد میں ملتے ہیں۔
कल मिलते हैंکل ملتے ہیں۔
स्वागत हैخوش آمدید
आप कैसे हैं?کیسی ہو؟
मैं ठीक हूं, धन्यवादمیں ٹھیک ہوں، شکریہ
आपका दिन शुभ होآپ کا دن اچھا گزرے۔

Courtesy

Courtesy: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
कृपयाمہربانی فرمائیں
धन्यवादشکریہ
बहुत बहुत धन्यवादآپ کا بہت بہت شکریہ
आपका स्वागत हैآپ کا استقبال ہے۔
हाँجی ہاں
नहींنہیں
क्षमा करेंمعاف کیجئے گا۔
मुझे खेद हैمجھے افسوس ہے
कोई समस्या नहींکوئی مسئلہ نہیں۔
अवश्यیقینا
बधाई होمبارک ہو
शुभकामनाएँگڈ لک

Introductions

Introductions: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
आपका नाम क्या है?آپ کا نام کیا ہے؟
आपसे मिलकर अच्छा लगाآپ سے مل کر خوشی ہوئی۔
आप कहाँ से हैं?آپ کہاں سے ہیں؟
आपकी आयु कितनी है?آپ کی عمر کتنی ہے؟
मैं एक विद्यार्थी हूँمیں ایک طالب علم ہوں۔
मैं यहां छुट्टी पर हूंمیں یہاں چھٹی پر ہوں۔
मैं यहां काम के लिए हूंمیں یہاں کام کے لیے ہوں۔
यह मेरा दोस्त हैیہ میرا دوست ہے۔

Numbers

Numbers: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
एकایک
दोدو
तीनتین
चारچار
पांचپانچ
छहچھ
सातسات
आठآٹھ
नौنو
दसدس
एक सौایک سو
एक हजारایک ہزار

Time and dates

Time and dates: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
आजآج
कलکل
कलکل
अभीاب
बाद मेंبعد میں
क्या समय हो गया है?کیا وقت ہوا ہے؟
सुबह मेंصبح میں
शाम कोشام میں
सोमवारپیر
शुक्रवारجمعہ
अगले सप्ताहاگلے ہفتے
एक घंटाایک گھنٹہ

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
बाथरूम कहाँ है?باتھ روم کہاں ہے؟
रेलवे स्टेशन कहां है?ٹرین اسٹیشن کہاں ہے؟
हवाई अड्डा कहाँ है?ہوائی اڈہ کہاں ہے؟
मैं वहां किस प्रकार पहुंचा?میں وہاں کیسے پہنچوں؟
बाएँ मुड़ेंبائیں مڑیں۔
दाएं मुड़ेंدائیں مڑیں۔
सीधे आगे बढ़ेंسیدھے آگے بڑھیں۔
यह निकट हैیہ قریب ہے۔
यह दूर हैیہ دور ہے۔
मैं खो गया हूँمیں کھو گیا ہوں۔
मुझे टैक्सी चाहिएمجھے ٹیکسی چاہیے
मैं टिकट कहाँ से खरीद सकता हूँ?میں ٹکٹ کہاں سے خرید سکتا ہوں؟
टिकट कितनी है?ٹکٹ کتنے کا ہے؟
क्या पैदल चलना सुरक्षित है?کیا پیدل چلنا محفوظ ہے؟

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
मुझे भूख लगी हैمیں بھوکا ہوں
मुझे प्यास लगी हैمیں پیاسا ہوں۔
पानी, कृपयाپانی، براہ مہربانی
कृपया दो लोगों के लिए एक टेबलدو کے لئے ایک میز، براہ مہربانی
कृपया मेनूمینو، براہ مہربانی
आप क्या सिफ़ारिश करते हैं?آپ کیا تجویز کرتے ہیں؟
मैं यह चाहूंगाمیں یہ چاہوں گا۔
यह स्वादिष्ट हैیہ مزیدار ہے۔
बिल, कृपयाبل، براہ مہربانی
मैं मांस नहीं खाताمیں گوشت نہیں کھاتا
मुझे खाने से एलर्जी हैمجھے کھانے کی الرجی ہے۔
कॉफ़ीکافی
चायچائے
रोटीروٹی

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
इसकी लागत कितनी है?اس کی قیمت کتنی ہے؟
यह बहुत महंगा हैیہ بہت مہنگا ہے۔
क्या आप क्रेडिट कार्ड स्वीकार करते हैं?کیا آپ کریڈٹ کارڈ قبول کرتے ہیں؟
मैं बस देख रहा हूंمیں صرف دیکھ رہا ہوں۔
मैं इसे ले लूंगाمیں اسے لے لوں گا۔
खुलाکھولیں۔
बंदبند
प्रवेशداخلہ
बाहर निकलेंباہر نکلیں۔
बाज़ार कहाँ है?بازار کہاں ہے؟

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
मददمدد
डॉक्टर को बुलाओڈاکٹر کو بلاؤ
पुलिस को बुलाओپولیس کو کال کریں۔
मुझे मदद चाहिएمجھے مدد چاہیے
मैं बीमार हूँمیں بیمار ہوں
अस्पताल कहाँ है?ہسپتال کہاں ہے؟
औषधालय कहां है?دواخانہ کہاں ہے؟
यहाँ दर्द होता हैیہاں تکلیف ہوتی ہے۔
मुझे एक डॉक्टर की जरूरत हैمجھے ایک ڈاکٹر کی ضرورت ہے۔
क्या आस-पास कोई अस्पताल है?کیا آس پاس کوئی ہسپتال ہے؟

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Hindi phrases and their Urdu translations
HindiUrdu
क्या आप अंग्रेज़ी बोलते हैं?کیا آپ انگریزی بولتے ہیں؟
मुझे समझ नहीं आताمیری سمجھ میں نہیں آتا
मैं समझता हूंمیں سمجھتا ہوں۔
कृपया धीरे बोलेंبراہ کرم آہستہ بولیں۔
कृपया उसे दोहराएँبراہ کرم اسے دہرائیں۔
कृपया इसे लिख लेंبراہ کرم اسے لکھ دیں۔
इसका क्या मतलब है?اس کا کیا مطلب ہے؟
आप यह कैसे कहते हैं?آپ یہ کیسے کہتے ہیں؟
मैं सीख रहा हूँمیں سیکھ رہا ہوں۔
मैं थोड़ा बोलता हूंمیں تھوڑا بولتا ہوں۔
क्या आप मेरी मदद कर सकते हैं?کیا آپ میری مدد کر سکتے ہیں؟
मुझे नहीं पताمیں نہیں جانتا

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Urdu Language

Geographical Distribution

Urdu is primarily spoken in Pakistan where it is the national language and lingua franca, and in India, particularly in the Hindi-Urdu belt regions including Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, and Hyderabad. It is also spoken by immigrant communities in the Middle East, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Canada.

Alphabet

Uses the Perso-Arabic script, known as Nasta’liq. The script is written from right to left and consists of 38 letters, accommodating sounds specific to Urdu as well as Arabic and Persian phonetics.

Vowels

Urdu vowels include: ا (alif), ب (be), پ (pe), ت (te), ٹ (ṭe), ث (se), ج (je), چ (che), ح (ḥe), خ (khe), د (dal), ڈ (ḍal), ذ (zal), ر (re), ڑ (ṛe), ز (ze), ژ (zhe), س (sin), ش (shin), ص (ṣad), ض (ẓad), ط (ṭā’), ظ (ẓā’), ع ('ain), غ (ghain), ف (fe), ق (qāf), ک (kāf), گ (gāf), ل (lām), م (meem), ن (noon), و (vā'o), ہ (he), ھ (do chashmi he), ء (hamzah), ی (ye), ے (bari ye)

Consonants

Urdu has a rich array of consonants, utilizing sounds from its Arabic and Persian influences: ب, پ, ت, ٹ, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ڈ, ذ, ر, ڑ, ز, ژ, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ک, گ, ل, م, ن, و, ہ, ھ, ء, ی, ے.

Phonetics

Features a significant number of phonemes, including several aspirated consonants and nasal sounds, with phonetic influences from Arabic and Persian.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order predominates. Urdu grammar is highly inflected with extensive use of conjugation and declension, mirroring the structure of other Indo-Iranian languages.

Loanwords

Contains a significant number of loanwords from Arabic, Persian, and English, reflecting various periods of conquest and colonial rule.

Language Family

Part of the Indo-Aryan group of the Indo-European language family, closely related to Hindi, with which it shares a base vocabulary and grammatical features, differing largely in script and formal vocabulary.

Writing Systems

Uses a modified form of the Perso-Arabic script adapted for Indo-Aryan phonology, known as Nasta’liq, which is also used for writing Persian and Pashto in South Asia.

Writing System History

The adoption of the Nasta’liq script for Urdu developed during the time of the Mughal Empire when Persian was the court language. Urdu evolved as a vernacular form of Hindustani spoken in the army camps (‘Urdu-e-Mualla’) of the Mughals.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 230 million people speak Urdu as a first or second language.

About Hindi Language

Geographical Distribution

Hindi is predominantly spoken in the northern regions of India, including states such as Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Uttarakhand. Also spoken in Nepal, Bhutan,

Alphabet

Uses the Devanagari script, which includes 11 vowels and 33 consonants.

Vowels

अ (a), आ (aa), इ (i), ई (ee), उ (u), ऊ (oo), ए (e), ऐ (ai), ओ (o), औ (au)Vowels can be short or long, with diacritical marks indicating vowel length in writing.

Consonants

क (k), ख (kh), ग (g), घ (gh), ङ (ng), च (c), छ (ch), ज (j), झ (jh), ञ (ny), ट (t), ठ (th), ड (d), ढ (dh), ण (n), त (t), थ (th), द (d), ध (dh), न (n), प (p), फ (ph), ब (b), भ (bh), म (m), य (y), र (r), ल (l), व (v), श (sh), ष (sh), स (s), ह (h)Includes aspirated, unaspirated, voiced, and unvoiced sounds.

Phonetics

Features a rich array of phonemes, including multiple diphthongs and consonantal sounds, which contribute to its melodic quality.

Grammar and Syntax

Follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) order. Hindi grammar is highly inflected for gender, number, and case; verbs are conjugated to denote tense and mood.

Loanwords

Includes a number of loanwords from Sanskrit, Persian, Arabic, Portuguese, and English, reflecting the historical and cultural influences on the language.

Language Family

Part of the Indo-Aryan group within the Indo-European family of languages.

Writing Systems

Uses the Devanagari script, which is an abugida that systematically represents sounds with distinct characters for vowels and consonants.

Writing System History

Devanagari has been used for Hindi since the 11th century, evolving from the Brahmi script, through the Gupta script.

Total Number of Speakers

Over 550 million native speakers as of the latest data, making it one of the most spoken first languages in the world, and widely learned and understood as a second language in India.

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