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Turkish uses Latin while Russian uses Cyrillic. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.
Turkish belongs to the Turkic family while Russian belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Turkish follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while Russian follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
Turkish: Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages. Russian: Approximately 150-160 million native speakers, 260+ million total speakers worldwide as first or second language.
Everyday phrases translated from Turkish to Russian — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Merhaba | Привет |
| Günaydın | Доброе утро |
| İyi günler | Добрый день |
| İyi akşamlar | Добрый вечер |
| Iyi geceler | Спокойной ночи |
| Elveda | До свидания |
| Sonra görüşürüz | Увидимся позже |
| Yarın görüşürüz | Увидимся завтра |
| Hoş geldiniz | Добро пожаловать |
| Nasılsın? | Как твои дела? |
| Ben iyiyim, teşekkür ederim | Я в порядке, спасибо |
| İyi günler | Хорошего дня |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Lütfen | Пожалуйста |
| Teşekkür ederim | Спасибо |
| Çok teşekkür ederim | Большое спасибо |
| Rica ederim | Добро пожаловать |
| Evet | Да |
| Hayır | Нет |
| Afedersiniz | Извините |
| Üzgünüm | Мне очень жаль |
| Sorun değil | Нет проблем |
| Elbette | Конечно |
| Tebrikler | Поздравления |
| İyi şanslar | Удачи |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Adın ne? | Как тебя зовут? |
| Tanıştığıma memnun oldum | Приятно познакомиться |
| Nerelisin? | Откуда вы? |
| Kaç yaşındasın? | Сколько тебе лет? |
| Ben bir öğrenciyim | Я студент |
| Tatil için buradayım | Я здесь в отпуске |
| Iş için buradayım | Я здесь по работе |
| Bu benim arkadaşım | Это мой друг |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Bir | Один |
| Iki | Два |
| Üç | Три |
| Dört | Четыре |
| Beş | Пять |
| Altı | Шесть |
| Yedi | Семь |
| Sekiz | Восемь |
| Dokuz | Девять |
| On | Десять |
| Yüz | Сто |
| Bin | Одна тысяча |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Bugün | Сегодня |
| Yarın | Завтра |
| Dün | Вчера |
| Şimdi | Сейчас |
| Daha sonra | Позже |
| Saat kaç? | Который час? |
| Sabah | Утром |
| Akşam | Вечером |
| Pazartesi | Понедельник |
| Cuma | Пятница |
| Gelecek hafta | На следующей неделе |
| Bir saat | Один час |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Banyo nerede? | Где ванная? |
| Tren istasyonu nerede? | Где находится железнодорожный вокзал? |
| Havaalanı nerede? | Где находится аэропорт? |
| Oraya nasıl giderim? | Как мне туда добраться? |
| Sola dön | Поверните налево |
| Sağa dön | Поверните направо |
| Dümdüz ilerleyin | Идите прямо |
| Yakın | Это рядом |
| Çok uzak | Это далеко |
| Kayboldum | Я потерялся |
| Taksiye ihtiyacım var | Мне нужно такси |
| Nereden bilet alabilirim? | Где я могу купить билет? |
| Bilet ne kadar? | Сколько стоит билет? |
| Yürümek güvenli mi? | Безопасно ли ходить? |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Açım | Я голоден |
| Susadım | Я хочу пить |
| Su lütfen | Воды, пожалуйста |
| İki kişilik bir masa lütfen | Столик на двоих, пожалуйста. |
| Menü lütfen | Меню, пожалуйста |
| Ne tavsiye edersiniz? | Что вы порекомендуете? |
| Bunu isterim | Мне бы хотелось этого |
| Çok lezzetli | Это вкусно |
| Fatura lütfen | Счет, пожалуйста |
| Et yemiyorum | Я не ем мясо |
| Besin alerjim var | У меня пищевая аллергия |
| Kahve | Кофе |
| Çay | Чай |
| Ekmek | Хлеб |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Bunun maliyeti ne kadar? | Сколько это стоит? |
| Çok pahalı | Это слишком дорого |
| Kredi kartlarını kabul ediyor musunuz? | Вы принимаете кредитные карты? |
| Sadece bakıyorum | Я просто смотрю |
| Onu alacağım | Я возьму это |
| Açık | Открыть |
| Kapalı | Закрыто |
| Giriş | Вход |
| Çıkış | Выход |
| Pazar nerede? | Где рынок? |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| Yardım | Помощь |
| Bir doktor çağırın | Позвоните врачу |
| Polisi ara | Позвоните в полицию |
| Yardıma ihtiyacım var | Мне нужна помощь |
| Hastayım | Я болен |
| Hastane nerede? | Где больница? |
| Eczane nerede? | Где аптека? |
| Burası acıyor | Здесь больно |
| Bir doktora ihtiyacım var | Мне нужен врач |
| Yakınlarda hastane var mı? | Есть ли поблизости больница? |
| Turkish | Russian |
|---|---|
| İngilizce biliyor musunuz? | Вы говорите по-английски? |
| Anlamıyorum | Я не понимаю |
| Anlıyorum | Я понимаю |
| Lütfen yavaş konuşun | Пожалуйста, говорите медленно |
| Lütfen bunu tekrar edin | Пожалуйста, повторите это |
| Lütfen bunu yazın | Пожалуйста, запишите это |
| Bu ne anlama geliyor? | Что это значит? |
| Bunu nasıl söylersin? | Как ты это скажешь? |
| Öğreniyorum | Я учусь |
| Biraz konuşuyorum | Я говорю немного |
| Bana yardım edebilir misin? | Можете ли вы мне помочь? |
| Bilmiyorum | Я не знаю |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Official language in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, with significant use in former Soviet states and Russian diaspora worldwide.
Uses Cyrillic script with 33 letters: А, Б, В, Г, Д, Е, Ё, Ж, З, И, Й, К, Л, М, Н, О, П, Р, С, Т, У, Ф, Х, Ц, Ч, Ш, Щ, Ъ, Ы, Ь, Э, Ю, Я
Features palatalization contrast (hard/soft consonants), vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, and complex consonant clusters.
Relatively free word order with SVO tendency. Complex case system with 6 cases, three genders, and aspectual verb system.
Contains loanwords from Church Slavonic, Turkic languages, German, French, English, and various languages of the former Soviet Union.
Part of the Indo-European family, specifically the East Slavic branch along with Ukrainian and Belarusian.
Uses Cyrillic script, which originated in Bulgaria and was adapted for Russian.
Adopted Cyrillic script in 10th century, underwent major orthographic reform in 1918, minor reforms in Soviet period.
Approximately 150-160 million native speakers, 260+ million total speakers worldwide as first or second language.
Turkish is primarily spoken in Turkey and Cyprus. It also has speaker communities in Iraq, Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Albania, and some other parts of Eastern Europe and Central Asia due to historical migration.
Uses the Latin alphabet, which was adopted in 1928 as part of the language reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The Turkish alphabet consists of 29 letters: A, B, C, Ç, D, E, F, G, Ğ, H, I, İ, J, K, L, M, N, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, V, Y, Z.
Features 29 phonemes: 8 vowels and 21 consonants. Turkish is noted for its vowel harmony and extensive use of agglutinative suffixes which modify meaning and function of words.
Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order is typical. Turkish employs agglutinative grammar, where numerous suffixes are attached to a base word to modify its meaning or function. Also, it has postpositions instead of prepositions.
Includes words from Arabic, Persian, French, Italian, and English, reflecting various periods of history and cultural influences.
Part of the Turkic language family, within the larger Altaic group, though the latter grouping is controversial among linguists.
Currently uses a modified version of the Latin script. Historically, Turkish was written in a version of the Arabic script until the 20th century.
Transitioned from Arabic to Latin script in 1928 as part of Atatürk's reforms, which aimed to modernize and secularize Turkey.
Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.
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