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Russian uses Cyrillic while Turkish uses Arabic. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it. Turkish also reads right-to-left, so the translated text appears mirrored compared with the Russian input.
Russian belongs to the Indo-European family while Turkish belongs to the Turkic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Russian follows subject-verb-object (SVO) order while Turkish follows subject-object-verb (SOV). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
Russian: Approximately 150-160 million native speakers, 260+ million total speakers worldwide as first or second language. Turkish: Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.
Everyday phrases translated from Russian to Turkish — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Привет | Merhaba |
| Доброе утро | Günaydın |
| Добрый день | İyi günler |
| Добрый вечер | İyi akşamlar |
| Спокойной ночи | Iyi geceler |
| До свидания | Elveda |
| Увидимся позже | Sonra görüşürüz |
| Увидимся завтра | Yarın görüşürüz |
| Добро пожаловать | Hoş geldiniz |
| Как твои дела? | Nasılsın? |
| Я в порядке, спасибо | Ben iyiyim, teşekkür ederim |
| Хорошего дня | İyi günler |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Пожалуйста | Lütfen |
| Спасибо | Teşekkür ederim |
| Большое спасибо | Çok teşekkür ederim |
| Добро пожаловать | Rica ederim |
| Да | Evet |
| Нет | Hayır |
| Извините | Afedersiniz |
| Мне очень жаль | Üzgünüm |
| Нет проблем | Sorun değil |
| Конечно | Elbette |
| Поздравления | Tebrikler |
| Удачи | İyi şanslar |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Как тебя зовут? | Adın ne? |
| Приятно познакомиться | Tanıştığıma memnun oldum |
| Откуда вы? | Nerelisin? |
| Сколько тебе лет? | Kaç yaşındasın? |
| Я студент | Ben bir öğrenciyim |
| Я здесь в отпуске | Tatil için buradayım |
| Я здесь по работе | Iş için buradayım |
| Это мой друг | Bu benim arkadaşım |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Один | Bir |
| Два | Iki |
| Три | Üç |
| Четыре | Dört |
| Пять | Beş |
| Шесть | Altı |
| Семь | Yedi |
| Восемь | Sekiz |
| Девять | Dokuz |
| Десять | On |
| Сто | Yüz |
| Одна тысяча | Bin |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Сегодня | Bugün |
| Завтра | Yarın |
| Вчера | Dün |
| Сейчас | Şimdi |
| Позже | Daha sonra |
| Который час? | Saat kaç? |
| Утром | Sabah |
| Вечером | Akşam |
| Понедельник | Pazartesi |
| Пятница | Cuma |
| На следующей неделе | Gelecek hafta |
| Один час | Bir saat |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Где ванная? | Banyo nerede? |
| Где находится железнодорожный вокзал? | Tren istasyonu nerede? |
| Где находится аэропорт? | Havaalanı nerede? |
| Как мне туда добраться? | Oraya nasıl giderim? |
| Поверните налево | Sola dön |
| Поверните направо | Sağa dön |
| Идите прямо | Dümdüz ilerleyin |
| Это рядом | Yakın |
| Это далеко | Çok uzak |
| Я потерялся | Kayboldum |
| Мне нужно такси | Taksiye ihtiyacım var |
| Где я могу купить билет? | Nereden bilet alabilirim? |
| Сколько стоит билет? | Bilet ne kadar? |
| Безопасно ли ходить? | Yürümek güvenli mi? |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Я голоден | Açım |
| Я хочу пить | Susadım |
| Воды, пожалуйста | Su lütfen |
| Столик на двоих, пожалуйста. | İki kişilik bir masa lütfen |
| Меню, пожалуйста | Menü lütfen |
| Что вы порекомендуете? | Ne tavsiye edersiniz? |
| Мне бы хотелось этого | Bunu isterim |
| Это вкусно | Çok lezzetli |
| Счет, пожалуйста | Fatura lütfen |
| Я не ем мясо | Et yemiyorum |
| У меня пищевая аллергия | Besin alerjim var |
| Кофе | Kahve |
| Чай | Çay |
| Хлеб | Ekmek |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Сколько это стоит? | Bunun maliyeti ne kadar? |
| Это слишком дорого | Çok pahalı |
| Вы принимаете кредитные карты? | Kredi kartlarını kabul ediyor musunuz? |
| Я просто смотрю | Sadece bakıyorum |
| Я возьму это | Onu alacağım |
| Открыть | Açık |
| Закрыто | Kapalı |
| Вход | Giriş |
| Выход | Çıkış |
| Где рынок? | Pazar nerede? |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Помощь | Yardım |
| Позвоните врачу | Bir doktor çağırın |
| Позвоните в полицию | Polisi ara |
| Мне нужна помощь | Yardıma ihtiyacım var |
| Я болен | Hastayım |
| Где больница? | Hastane nerede? |
| Где аптека? | Eczane nerede? |
| Здесь больно | Burası acıyor |
| Мне нужен врач | Bir doktora ihtiyacım var |
| Есть ли поблизости больница? | Yakınlarda hastane var mı? |
| Russian | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Вы говорите по-английски? | İngilizce biliyor musunuz? |
| Я не понимаю | Anlamıyorum |
| Я понимаю | Anlıyorum |
| Пожалуйста, говорите медленно | Lütfen yavaş konuşun |
| Пожалуйста, повторите это | Lütfen bunu tekrar edin |
| Пожалуйста, запишите это | Lütfen bunu yazın |
| Что это значит? | Bu ne anlama geliyor? |
| Как ты это скажешь? | Bunu nasıl söylersin? |
| Я учусь | Öğreniyorum |
| Я говорю немного | Biraz konuşuyorum |
| Можете ли вы мне помочь? | Bana yardım edebilir misin? |
| Я не знаю | Bilmiyorum |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Turkish is primarily spoken in Turkey and Cyprus. It also has speaker communities in Iraq, Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Albania, and some other parts of Eastern Europe and Central Asia due to historical migration.
Uses the Latin alphabet, which was adopted in 1928 as part of the language reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The Turkish alphabet consists of 29 letters: A, B, C, Ç, D, E, F, G, Ğ, H, I, İ, J, K, L, M, N, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, V, Y, Z.
Features 29 phonemes: 8 vowels and 21 consonants. Turkish is noted for its vowel harmony and extensive use of agglutinative suffixes which modify meaning and function of words.
Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order is typical. Turkish employs agglutinative grammar, where numerous suffixes are attached to a base word to modify its meaning or function. Also, it has postpositions instead of prepositions.
Includes words from Arabic, Persian, French, Italian, and English, reflecting various periods of history and cultural influences.
Part of the Turkic language family, within the larger Altaic group, though the latter grouping is controversial among linguists.
Currently uses a modified version of the Latin script. Historically, Turkish was written in a version of the Arabic script until the 20th century.
Transitioned from Arabic to Latin script in 1928 as part of Atatürk's reforms, which aimed to modernize and secularize Turkey.
Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.
Official language in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, with significant use in former Soviet states and Russian diaspora worldwide.
Uses Cyrillic script with 33 letters: А, Б, В, Г, Д, Е, Ё, Ж, З, И, Й, К, Л, М, Н, О, П, Р, С, Т, У, Ф, Х, Ц, Ч, Ш, Щ, Ъ, Ы, Ь, Э, Ю, Я
Features palatalization contrast (hard/soft consonants), vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, and complex consonant clusters.
Relatively free word order with SVO tendency. Complex case system with 6 cases, three genders, and aspectual verb system.
Contains loanwords from Church Slavonic, Turkic languages, German, French, English, and various languages of the former Soviet Union.
Part of the Indo-European family, specifically the East Slavic branch along with Ukrainian and Belarusian.
Uses Cyrillic script, which originated in Bulgaria and was adapted for Russian.
Adopted Cyrillic script in 10th century, underwent major orthographic reform in 1918, minor reforms in Soviet period.
Approximately 150-160 million native speakers, 260+ million total speakers worldwide as first or second language.
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