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Amharic to Tigrinya Translator

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Tigrinya to Amharic

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How Amharic and Tigrinya compare

Shared writing system

Amharic and Tigrinya are both written in Ge'ez, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Related languages

Both Amharic and Tigrinya belong to the Afro-Asiatic language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Sentence structure changes

Amharic follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while Tigrinya follows verb-subject-object (VSO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Amharic: Approximately 33.7 million native speakers, with an additional 25.1 million second-language speakers. Tigrinya: Approximately 9-10 million speakers worldwide, with about 3.2 million in Eritrea and 6.1 million in Ethiopia.

Common Amharic phrases in Tigrinya

Everyday phrases translated from Amharic to Tigrinya — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

ሰላም
ሰላም ሰላም
እንደምን አደሩ
ሰናይ ንጉሆ
ደህና ኚሰአት
ሰናይ ቀትሪ
መልካም ምሜት
ሰናይ ምሞት
መልካም ምሜት
ሰናይ ለይቲ
ቾር እንሰንብት
ሰሰናዩ
በኋላ እንገናኝ
ድሒርና ዚራኜበና።
ነገ እንገናኝ
ጜባሕ ዚራኜበና።
እንኳን ደህና መጣህ
እንቋዕ ብደሓን መጻእኩም
እንዎት ነህ?
ኹመይ ኣለኹም?
ደህና ነኝ አመሰግናለሁ
ጜቡቕ ኣለኹ ዹቐንዹለይ
መልካም ቀን ይሁንላቜሁ
ሰናይ መዓልቲ ይግበሚልኩም

Courtesy

እባካቜሁ
በጃኹም
አመሰግናለሁ
ዹቐንዹልና
በጣም አመሰግናለሁ
ብጣዕሚ ነመስግን።
እንኳን ደህና መጣህ
ብደሓን መጻእኩም
አዎ
እወ
አይ
ኣይፋልን።
ይቅርታ አድርግልኝ
ይቕሬታ ግበሹለይ
አዝናለሁ
ይቕሬታ ይሓትት።
ቜግር ዚለም።
ጾገም ዹለን
እርግጥ ነው።
ብርግጜ
እንኳን ደስ አላቜሁ
እንቋዕ ሓጎሰካ
መልካም እድል
ሰናይ ዕድል

Introductions

ስምህ ማን ነው?
እንታይ ትበሃል?
ስለተዋወቅን ደስ ብሎኛል።
ምርኻበይ ደስ ኢሉኒ።
ኚዚት ነህ?
ካበይ ኢኻ?
ስንት አመት ነው፧
ክንደይ ዓመትካ እዩ፧
ተማሪ ነኝ
ኣነ ተማሃራይ እዚ
በበዓል ቀን ነው ያለሁት
ንበዓል ኣብዚ ኣለኹ
እዚህ ዚመጣሁት ለስራ ነው።
ብስራሕ እዚ ኣብዚ ዘለኹ
ይሄ ጓደኛዬ ነው።
እዚ ዓርኹይ እዩ።

Numbers

አንድ
ሓደ
ሁለት
ክልተ
ሶስት
ሰለስተ
አራት
ኣርባዕተ
አምስት
ሓሙሜተ
ስድስት
ሜዱሜተ
ሰባት
ሾውዓተ
ስምንት
ሾሞንተ
ዘጠኝ
ትሜዓተ
አስር
ዓሰርተ
መቶ
ሚእቲ
አንድ ሺህ
ሓደ ሜሕ

Time and dates

ዛሬ
ሎሚ
ነገ
ጜባሕ
ትናንት
ትማሊ
አሁን
ሕጂ
በኋላ
ድሒሩ
ስንት ሰዓት ነው?
ሰዓት ክንደይ እዩ?
ጠዋት ላይ
ንግሆ ንግሆ
ምሜት ላይ
ምሞት ምሞት
ሰኞ
ሶኒ
አርብ
ዓርቢ
በሚቀጥለው ሳምንት
ዝመጜእ ሰሙን
አንድ ሰዓት
ሓደ ሰዓት

Directions and travel

መታጠቢያ ቀቱ ዚት ነው?
ሜቓቕ ኣበይ ኣሎ?
ዚባቡር ጣቢያው ዚት ነው?
መደበር ባቡር ኣበይ ኣሎ?
አዹር ማሚፊያው ዚት ነው?
መዕርፎ ነፈርቲ ኣበይ ኣሎ?
እንዎት እዛ ልደርስ እቜላለሁ?
ኹመይ ጌሹ እዚ ናብኡ ዝበጜሕ?
ወደ ግራ ይታጠፉ
ንጾጋም ተጠውዩ።
ወደ ቀኝ ይታጠፉ
ንዹማን ተጠውዩ።
በቀጥታ ወደ ፊት ይሂዱ
ትኜ ኢልካ ንቕድሚት ኪድ
ቅርብ ነው።
ቀሚባ እዩ።
ሩቅ ነው።
ርሑቕ እዩ።
ጠፍቻለሁ
ኣነ ጠፊአ ኣለኹ
ታክሲ እፈልጋለሁ
ታክሲ ዚድልዚኒ ኣሎ።
ትኬት ዚት መግዛት እቜላለሁ?
ትኬት ኣበይ ክገዝእ ይኜእል?
ቲኬቱ ስንት ነው?
እቲ ትኬት ክንደይ እዩ?
በእግር መሄድ ደህና ነው?
ብእግሪ ምጉዓዝ ውሑስ ድዩ?

Food and restaurants

ርቩኛል
ጠሚዹ ኣለኹ
ተጠምቶኛል።
ጾሚአ ኣለኹ
ውሃ እባክህ
ማይ በጃኻ
እባካቜሁ ጠሹጮዛ ለሁለት
ንኜልተ ዝኾውን መኣዲ በጃኹም
እባክዎን ምናሌው
እቲ ዝርዝር መግቢ በጃኹም
ምን ትመክራለህ?
እንታይ ትመኜሩ?
ይህን እፈልጋለሁ
እዚ ምደለኹ
ጣፋጭ ነው
ጥዑም እዩ።
ሂሳቡ እባካቜሁ
እቲ ሕሳብ በጃኹም
ስጋ አልበላም።
ስጋ ኣይበልዕን እዚ
ዚምግብ አለርጂ አለብኝ
ኣነ ናይ መግቢ ኣለርጂ ኣለኒ።
ቡና
ቡን
ሻይ
ሻሂ
ዳቊ
እንጀራ

Shopping and money

ይህ ምን ያህል ያስኚፍላል?
እዚ ክንደይ ይኾፍል?
በጣም ውድ ነው
ኣዝዩ ክቡር እዩ።
ክሬዲት ካርዶቜን ትቀበላለህ?
ናይ ክሚዲት ካርድ ትቕበል ዲኻ?
እዚተመለኚትኩ ነው።
ኣነ ጥራይ እዚ ዝጥምት ዘለኹ
እወስደዋለሁ
ክወስዶ እዚ
ክፈት
ክፉት እዩ።
ተዘግቷል።
ተዓጜዩ ኣሎ።
መግቢያ
መእተዊ
ውጣ
መውጜኢ
ገበያው ዚት ነው?
ዕዳጋ ኣበይ ኣሎ?

Emergency and health

እገዛ
ሓገዝ
ዶክተር ይደውሉ
ናብ ሓኪም ደውሉ።
ለፖሊስ ይደውሉ
ናብ ፖሊስ ደውሉ።
እርዳታ እፈልጋለሁ
ሓገዝ ዚድልዚኒ ኣሎ።
ታምሜአለሁ።
ኣነ ሓሚመ ኣለኹ
ሆስፒታሉ ዚት ነው?
ኣበይ ኣሎ እቲ ሆስፒታል?
ፋርማሲው ዚት ነው?
ፋርማሲ ኣበይ ኣሎ?
እዚህ ያማል
ኣብዚ ይጎድእ እዩ።
ሐኪም እፈልጋለሁ
ሓኪም ዚድልዚኒ ኣሎ።
በአቅራቢያው ሆስፒታል አለ?
ኣብ ቀሚባ ሆስፒታል ኣሎ ድዩ?

Getting help with language

እንግሊዘኛ ትናገራለህ፧
እንግሊዝኛ ትዛሚብ ዲኻ?
አልገባኝም።
ኣይርድኣንን እዩ።
ይገባኛል።
ይርድኣኒ እዩ።
እባኮትን ቀስ ብለው ይናገሩ
በጃኹም ቀስ ኢልካ ተዛሚብ
እባኮትን ይድገሙት
በጃኹም ኚምኡ ደግሙ
እባክዎን ይፃፉ
በጃኹም ጜሓፉዋ
ይህ ምን ማለት ነው?
እዚ እንታይ ማለት እዩ?
ይህን እንዎት ትላለህ?
ኹመይ ጌርካ ኹምዚ ትብል?
እዚተማርኩ ነው።
ይመሃር ኣለኹ
ትንሜ እናገራለሁ
ቁሩብ እዚ ዝዛሚብ
ልትሚዳኝ ትቜላለህ?
ክትሕግዙኒ ትኜእሉ ዶ?
አላውቅም
ኣይፈልጥን

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Tigrinya Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Eritrea and northern Ethiopia (Tigray region), with diaspora communities worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Ge'ez script (FidÀl) with 34 base characters and 7 vowel orders: ሀ, ለ, ሐ, መ, ሠ, ሚ, ሰ, ሞ, ቀ, ቐ, በ, ተ, ቾ, ኀ, ኈ, ነ, ኘ, አ, ኹ, ኾ, ወ, ዐ, ዘ, ዠ, ዹ, ደ, ጀ, ገ, ጠ, ጹ, ጰ, ጾ, ፀ, ፈ, ፐ

Vowels

ኣ (a) - pronounced like 'ah'እ (ə) - pronounced like schwaኢ (i) - pronounced like 'ee'ኩ (o) - pronounced like 'oh'ኡ (u) - pronounced like 'oo'ኀ (e) - pronounced like 'eh'ኩ (o) - pronounced like 'oh'

Consonants

ሀለሐመሠሹሰሾቀቐበተቾኀነኘአኹኾወዐዘዠዹደጀገጠጹጰጾፀፈፐ

Phonetics

Features pharyngeal and ejective consonants, distinctive Semitic consonant system, and 7 vowel phonemes including central vowel ə.

Grammar and Syntax

Verb-subject-object (VSO) word order predominantly. Complex Semitic verbal morphology with root-and-pattern system and extensive inflection.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Italian, English, and other Ethiopian languages due to historical contacts and colonization.

Language Family

Part of the Afro-Asiatic family, specifically the Semitic branch (Ethiopian Semitic), closely related to Amharic and Ge'ez.

Writing Systems

Uses Ge'ez script (FidÀl), an ancient Ethiopian syllabic writing system.

Writing System History

Ge'ez script adapted from ancient Sabaean script, used for Tigrinya since medieval period with continuous literary tradition.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 9-10 million speakers worldwide, with about 3.2 million in Eritrea and 6.1 million in Ethiopia.

About Amharic Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Ethiopia, where it is the official working language of the government. Also spoken by Ethiopian diaspora communities worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses the Ge'ez script, an abugida where each character represents a consonant-vowel combination.

Vowels

À (as in 'bat')u (as in 'put')i (as in 'bit')a (as in 'father')e (as in 'bed')ə (as in 'ago')o (as in 'go')

Consonants

ሀ (ha)ለ (la)መ (ma)ሠ (śa)ሚ (ra)ሰ (sa)ሞ (sha)ቀ (qa)በ (ba)ተ (ta)ቾ (cha)ኀ (hha)ነ (na)ኘ (nya)አ (a)ኹ (ka)ኾ (kxa)ወ (wa)ዘ (za)ዠ (ÅŸa)ዹ (ya)ደ (da)ጀ (ja)ገ (ga)ጠ (á¹­a)ጹ (č’a)ጰ (pÌ£a)ጾ (á¹£a)ፀ (ṣ’a)ፈ (fa)ፐ (pa)

Phonetics

Amharic is known for ejective consonants, produced with a burst of air. Vowels are integral to the Ge'ez script and modify the base consonant symbols.

Grammar and Syntax

Amharic follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order. Nouns have gender, number, and definiteness, and verbs are highly inflected for person, gender, and tense.

Loanwords

Includes loanwords from Arabic, English, Italian, and other Ethiopian languages, reflecting the country's diverse history.

Language Family

Part of the Afro-Asiatic language family, specifically the Ethio-Semitic branch.

Writing Systems

Uses the Ge'ez script, which consists of 33 base characters, each with seven variations depending on the vowel sound.

Writing System History

Derived from the ancient Ge'ez script, which has been in use in Ethiopia since at least the 5th century CE.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 33.7 million native speakers, with an additional 25.1 million second-language speakers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Amharic text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Tigrinya text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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