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Tigrinya to Amharic Translator

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How Tigrinya and Amharic compare

Shared writing system

Tigrinya and Amharic are both written in Ge'ez, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Related languages

Both Tigrinya and Amharic belong to the Afro-Asiatic language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Sentence structure changes

Tigrinya follows verb-subject-object (VSO) order while Amharic follows subject-object-verb (SOV). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Tigrinya: Approximately 9-10 million speakers worldwide, with about 3.2 million in Eritrea and 6.1 million in Ethiopia. Amharic: Approximately 33.7 million native speakers, with an additional 25.1 million second-language speakers.

Common Tigrinya phrases in Amharic

Everyday phrases translated from Tigrinya to Amharic — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
ሰላም ሰላምሰላም
ሰናይ ንጉሆእንደምን አደሩ
ሰናይ ቀትሪደህና ከሰአት
ሰናይ ምሸትመልካም ምሽት
ሰናይ ለይቲመልካም ምሽት
ሰሰናዩቸር እንሰንብት
ድሒርና የራኽበና።በኋላ እንገናኝ
ጽባሕ የራኽበና።ነገ እንገናኝ
እንቋዕ ብደሓን መጻእኩምእንኳን ደህና መጣህ
ከመይ ኣለኹም?እንዴት ነህ?
ጽቡቕ ኣለኹ የቐንየለይደህና ነኝ አመሰግናለሁ
ሰናይ መዓልቲ ይግበረልኩምመልካም ቀን ይሁንላችሁ

Courtesy

Courtesy: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
በጃኹምእባካችሁ
የቐንየልናአመሰግናለሁ
ብጣዕሚ ነመስግን።በጣም አመሰግናለሁ
ብደሓን መጻእኩምእንኳን ደህና መጣህ
እወአዎ
ኣይፋልን።አይ
ይቕሬታ ግበረለይይቅርታ አድርግልኝ
ይቕሬታ ይሓትት።አዝናለሁ
ጸገም የለንችግር የለም።
ብርግጽእርግጥ ነው።
እንቋዕ ሓጎሰካእንኳን ደስ አላችሁ
ሰናይ ዕድልመልካም እድል

Introductions

Introductions: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
እንታይ ትበሃል?ስምህ ማን ነው?
ምርኻበይ ደስ ኢሉኒ።ስለተዋወቅን ደስ ብሎኛል።
ካበይ ኢኻ?ከየት ነህ?
ክንደይ ዓመትካ እዩ፧ስንት አመት ነው፧
ኣነ ተማሃራይ እየተማሪ ነኝ
ንበዓል ኣብዚ ኣለኹበበዓል ቀን ነው ያለሁት
ብስራሕ እየ ኣብዚ ዘለኹእዚህ የመጣሁት ለስራ ነው።
እዚ ዓርከይ እዩ።ይሄ ጓደኛዬ ነው።

Numbers

Numbers: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
ሓደአንድ
ክልተሁለት
ሰለስተሶስት
ኣርባዕተአራት
ሓሙሽተአምስት
ሽዱሽተስድስት
ሸውዓተሰባት
ሸሞንተስምንት
ትሽዓተዘጠኝ
ዓሰርተአስር
ሚእቲመቶ
ሓደ ሽሕአንድ ሺህ

Time and dates

Time and dates: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
ሎሚዛሬ
ጽባሕነገ
ትማሊትናንት
ሕጂአሁን
ድሒሩበኋላ
ሰዓት ክንደይ እዩ?ስንት ሰዓት ነው?
ንግሆ ንግሆጠዋት ላይ
ምሸት ምሸትምሽት ላይ
ሶኒሰኞ
ዓርቢአርብ
ዝመጽእ ሰሙንበሚቀጥለው ሳምንት
ሓደ ሰዓትአንድ ሰዓት

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
ሽቓቕ ኣበይ ኣሎ?መታጠቢያ ቤቱ የት ነው?
መደበር ባቡር ኣበይ ኣሎ?የባቡር ጣቢያው የት ነው?
መዕርፎ ነፈርቲ ኣበይ ኣሎ?አየር ማረፊያው የት ነው?
ከመይ ጌረ እየ ናብኡ ዝበጽሕ?እንዴት እዛ ልደርስ እችላለሁ?
ንጸጋም ተጠውዩ።ወደ ግራ ይታጠፉ
ንየማን ተጠውዩ።ወደ ቀኝ ይታጠፉ
ትኽ ኢልካ ንቕድሚት ኪድበቀጥታ ወደ ፊት ይሂዱ
ቀረባ እዩ።ቅርብ ነው።
ርሑቕ እዩ።ሩቅ ነው።
ኣነ ጠፊአ ኣለኹጠፍቻለሁ
ታክሲ የድልየኒ ኣሎ።ታክሲ እፈልጋለሁ
ትኬት ኣበይ ክገዝእ ይኽእል?ትኬት የት መግዛት እችላለሁ?
እቲ ትኬት ክንደይ እዩ?ቲኬቱ ስንት ነው?
ብእግሪ ምጉዓዝ ውሑስ ድዩ?በእግር መሄድ ደህና ነው?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
ጠሚየ ኣለኹርቦኛል
ጸሚአ ኣለኹተጠምቶኛል።
ማይ በጃኻውሃ እባክህ
ንኽልተ ዝኸውን መኣዲ በጃኹምእባካችሁ ጠረጴዛ ለሁለት
እቲ ዝርዝር መግቢ በጃኹምእባክዎን ምናሌው
እንታይ ትመኽሩ?ምን ትመክራለህ?
እዚ ምደለኹይህን እፈልጋለሁ
ጥዑም እዩ።ጣፋጭ ነው
እቲ ሕሳብ በጃኹምሂሳቡ እባካችሁ
ስጋ ኣይበልዕን እየስጋ አልበላም።
ኣነ ናይ መግቢ ኣለርጂ ኣለኒ።የምግብ አለርጂ አለብኝ
ቡንቡና
ሻሂሻይ
እንጀራዳቦ

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
እዚ ክንደይ ይኸፍል?ይህ ምን ያህል ያስከፍላል?
ኣዝዩ ክቡር እዩ።በጣም ውድ ነው
ናይ ክረዲት ካርድ ትቕበል ዲኻ?ክሬዲት ካርዶችን ትቀበላለህ?
ኣነ ጥራይ እየ ዝጥምት ዘለኹእየተመለከትኩ ነው።
ክወስዶ እየእወስደዋለሁ
ክፉት እዩ።ክፈት
ተዓጽዩ ኣሎ።ተዘግቷል።
መእተዊመግቢያ
መውጽኢውጣ
ዕዳጋ ኣበይ ኣሎ?ገበያው የት ነው?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
ሓገዝእገዛ
ናብ ሓኪም ደውሉ።ዶክተር ይደውሉ
ናብ ፖሊስ ደውሉ።ለፖሊስ ይደውሉ
ሓገዝ የድልየኒ ኣሎ።እርዳታ እፈልጋለሁ
ኣነ ሓሚመ ኣለኹታምሜአለሁ።
ኣበይ ኣሎ እቲ ሆስፒታል?ሆስፒታሉ የት ነው?
ፋርማሲ ኣበይ ኣሎ?ፋርማሲው የት ነው?
ኣብዚ ይጎድእ እዩ።እዚህ ያማል
ሓኪም የድልየኒ ኣሎ።ሐኪም እፈልጋለሁ
ኣብ ቀረባ ሆስፒታል ኣሎ ድዩ?በአቅራቢያው ሆስፒታል አለ?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Tigrinya phrases and their Amharic translations
TigrinyaAmharic
እንግሊዝኛ ትዛረብ ዲኻ?እንግሊዘኛ ትናገራለህ፧
ኣይርድኣንን እዩ።አልገባኝም።
ይርድኣኒ እዩ።ይገባኛል።
በጃኹም ቀስ ኢልካ ተዛረብእባኮትን ቀስ ብለው ይናገሩ
በጃኹም ከምኡ ደግሙእባኮትን ይድገሙት
በጃኹም ጽሓፉዋእባክዎን ይፃፉ
እዚ እንታይ ማለት እዩ?ይህ ምን ማለት ነው?
ከመይ ጌርካ ከምዚ ትብል?ይህን እንዴት ትላለህ?
ይመሃር ኣለኹእየተማርኩ ነው።
ቁሩብ እየ ዝዛረብትንሽ እናገራለሁ
ክትሕግዙኒ ትኽእሉ ዶ?ልትረዳኝ ትችላለህ?
ኣይፈልጥንአላውቅም

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Amharic Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Ethiopia, where it is the official working language of the government. Also spoken by Ethiopian diaspora communities worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses the Ge'ez script, an abugida where each character represents a consonant-vowel combination.

Vowels

ä (as in 'bat')u (as in 'put')i (as in 'bit')a (as in 'father')e (as in 'bed')ə (as in 'ago')o (as in 'go')

Consonants

ሀ (ha)ለ (la)መ (ma)ሠ (śa)ረ (ra)ሰ (sa)ሸ (sha)ቀ (qa)በ (ba)ተ (ta)ቸ (cha)ኀ (hha)ነ (na)ኘ (nya)አ (a)ከ (ka)ኸ (kxa)ወ (wa)ዘ (za)ዠ (ža)የ (ya)ደ (da)ጀ (ja)ገ (ga)ጠ (ṭa)ጨ (č’a)ጰ (p̣a)ጸ (ṣa)ፀ (ṣ’a)ፈ (fa)ፐ (pa)

Phonetics

Amharic is known for ejective consonants, produced with a burst of air. Vowels are integral to the Ge'ez script and modify the base consonant symbols.

Grammar and Syntax

Amharic follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order. Nouns have gender, number, and definiteness, and verbs are highly inflected for person, gender, and tense.

Loanwords

Includes loanwords from Arabic, English, Italian, and other Ethiopian languages, reflecting the country's diverse history.

Language Family

Part of the Afro-Asiatic language family, specifically the Ethio-Semitic branch.

Writing Systems

Uses the Ge'ez script, which consists of 33 base characters, each with seven variations depending on the vowel sound.

Writing System History

Derived from the ancient Ge'ez script, which has been in use in Ethiopia since at least the 5th century CE.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 33.7 million native speakers, with an additional 25.1 million second-language speakers.

About Tigrinya Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Eritrea and northern Ethiopia (Tigray region), with diaspora communities worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Ge'ez script (Fidäl) with 34 base characters and 7 vowel orders: ሀ, ለ, ሐ, መ, ሠ, ረ, ሰ, ሸ, ቀ, ቐ, በ, ተ, ቸ, ኀ, ኈ, ነ, ኘ, አ, ከ, ኸ, ወ, ዐ, ዘ, ዠ, የ, ደ, ጀ, ገ, ጠ, ጨ, ጰ, ጸ, ፀ, ፈ, ፐ

Vowels

ኣ (a) - pronounced like 'ah'እ (ə) - pronounced like schwaኢ (i) - pronounced like 'ee'ኦ (o) - pronounced like 'oh'ኡ (u) - pronounced like 'oo'ኤ (e) - pronounced like 'eh'ኦ (o) - pronounced like 'oh'

Consonants

ሀለሐመሠረሰሸቀቐበተቸኀነኘአከኸወዐዘዠየደጀገጠጨጰጸፀፈፐ

Phonetics

Features pharyngeal and ejective consonants, distinctive Semitic consonant system, and 7 vowel phonemes including central vowel ə.

Grammar and Syntax

Verb-subject-object (VSO) word order predominantly. Complex Semitic verbal morphology with root-and-pattern system and extensive inflection.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Italian, English, and other Ethiopian languages due to historical contacts and colonization.

Language Family

Part of the Afro-Asiatic family, specifically the Semitic branch (Ethiopian Semitic), closely related to Amharic and Ge'ez.

Writing Systems

Uses Ge'ez script (Fidäl), an ancient Ethiopian syllabic writing system.

Writing System History

Ge'ez script adapted from ancient Sabaean script, used for Tigrinya since medieval period with continuous literary tradition.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 9-10 million speakers worldwide, with about 3.2 million in Eritrea and 6.1 million in Ethiopia.

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