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Turkish to Finnish Translator

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Finnish to Turkish

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How Turkish and Finnish compare

Shared writing system

Turkish and Finnish are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

Turkish belongs to the Turkic family while Finnish belongs to the Uralic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Turkish follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while Finnish follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Turkish: Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages. Finnish: Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

Common Turkish phrases in Finnish

Everyday phrases translated from Turkish to Finnish — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Merhaba
Hei
Günaydın
Hyvää huomenta
İyi günler
Hyvää iltapäivää
İyi akşamlar
Hyvää iltaa
Iyi geceler
Hyvää yötä
Elveda
Hyvästi
Sonra görüşürüz
Nähdään myöhemmin
Yarın görüşürüz
Nähdään huomenna
Hoş geldiniz
Tervetuloa
Nasılsın?
Miten voit?
Ben iyiyim, teşekkür ederim
Olen kunnossa, kiitos
İyi günler
Hyvää päivänjatkoa

Courtesy

Lütfen
Ole hyvä
Teşekkür ederim
Kiitos
Çok teşekkür ederim
Kiitos paljon
Rica ederim
Olet tervetullut
Evet
Kyllä
Hayır
Ei
Afedersiniz
Anteeksi
Üzgünüm
Olen pahoillani
Sorun değil
Ei hätää
Elbette
Tietenkin
Tebrikler
Onnittelut
İyi şanslar
Onnea

Introductions

Adın ne?
Mikä sinun nimesi on?
Tanıştığıma memnun oldum
Hauska tavata
Nerelisin?
Mistä olet kotoisin?
Kaç yaşındasın?
Kuinka vanha olet?
Ben bir öğrenciyim
Olen opiskelija
Tatil için buradayım
Olen täällä lomalla
Iş için buradayım
Olen täällä työn takia
Bu benim arkadaşım
Tämä on ystäväni

Numbers

Bir
Yksi
Iki
Kaksi
Üç
Kolme
Dört
Neljä
Beş
Viisi
Altı
Kuusi
Yedi
Seitsemän
Sekiz
Kahdeksan
Dokuz
Yhdeksän
On
Kymmenen
Yüz
Sata
Bin
Tuhat

Time and dates

Bugün
Tänään
Yarın
Huomenna
Dün
Eilen
Şimdi
Nyt
Daha sonra
Myöhemmin
Saat kaç?
Paljonko kello on?
Sabah
Aamulla
Akşam
Illalla
Pazartesi
Maanantai
Cuma
Perjantai
Gelecek hafta
Ensi viikolla
Bir saat
Yksi tunti

Directions and travel

Banyo nerede?
Missä on kylpyhuone?
Tren istasyonu nerede?
Missä rautatieasema on?
Havaalanı nerede?
Missä lentokenttä on?
Oraya nasıl giderim?
Miten pääsen sinne?
Sola dön
Käänny vasemmalle
Sağa dön
Käänny oikealle
Dümdüz ilerleyin
Mene suoraan eteenpäin
Yakın
Se on lähellä
Çok uzak
Se on kaukana
Kayboldum
Olen hukassa
Taksiye ihtiyacım var
Tarvitsen taksin
Nereden bilet alabilirim?
Mistä voin ostaa lipun?
Bilet ne kadar?
Paljonko lippu maksaa?
Yürümek güvenli mi?
Onko turvallista kävellä?

Food and restaurants

Açım
Olen nälkäinen
Susadım
Olen janoinen
Su lütfen
Vettä, kiitos
İki kişilik bir masa lütfen
Pöytä kahdelle, kiitos
Menü lütfen
Valikko, kiitos
Ne tavsiye edersiniz?
Mitä suosittelet?
Bunu isterim
Haluaisin tämän
Çok lezzetli
Se on herkullista
Fatura lütfen
Lasku, kiitos
Et yemiyorum
En syö lihaa
Besin alerjim var
Minulla on ruoka-aineallergia
Kahve
Kahvi
Çay
Teetä
Ekmek
Leipää

Shopping and money

Bunun maliyeti ne kadar?
Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa?
Çok pahalı
Se on liian kallista
Kredi kartlarını kabul ediyor musunuz?
Hyväksytkö luottokortit?
Sadece bakıyorum
Minä vain katson
Onu alacağım
Otan sen
Açık
Avaa
Kapalı
Suljettu
Giriş
Sisäänkäynti
Çıkış
Poistu
Pazar nerede?
Missä markkinat ovat?

Emergency and health

Yardım
Apua
Bir doktor çağırın
Soita lääkärille
Polisi ara
Soita poliisille
Yardıma ihtiyacım var
Tarvitsen apua
Hastayım
Olen sairas
Hastane nerede?
Missä sairaala on?
Eczane nerede?
Missä apteekki on?
Burası acıyor
Täällä sattuu
Bir doktora ihtiyacım var
Tarvitsen lääkärin
Yakınlarda hastane var mı?
Onko lähellä sairaalaa?

Getting help with language

İngilizce biliyor musunuz?
Puhutko englantia?
Anlamıyorum
En ymmärrä
Anlıyorum
Ymmärrän
Lütfen yavaş konuşun
Ole hyvä ja puhu hitaasti
Lütfen bunu tekrar edin
Toista se
Lütfen bunu yazın
Kirjoita se ylös
Bu ne anlama geliyor?
Mitä tämä tarkoittaa?
Bunu nasıl söylersin?
Miten sanot tämän?
Öğreniyorum
Olen oppimassa
Biraz konuşuyorum
Puhun vähän
Bana yardım edebilir misin?
Voitko auttaa minua?
Bilmiyorum
En tiedä

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Finnish Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Finland, with communities in Sweden, Norway, Russia (Karelia), and Finnish diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 29 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, Ä, Ö, Å

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'y - pronounced like 'ü'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)ö - pronounced like 'ö'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxz

Phonetics

Features 8 vowels and 13 consonants, with vowel harmony, consonant gradation, and distinctive long/short distinctions.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order with flexibility. Extensive case system with 15 cases and no grammatical gender.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Swedish, Russian, German, and increasingly English, with systematic adaptation to Finnish phonology.

Language Family

Part of the Uralic family, specifically the Finnic branch, most closely related to Estonian.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script with additional vowel letters (ä, ö).

Writing System History

Adopted Latin script in the 16th century, with Mikael Agricola's works establishing early orthographic traditions.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

About Turkish Language

Geographical Distribution

Turkish is primarily spoken in Turkey and Cyprus. It also has speaker communities in Iraq, Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Albania, and some other parts of Eastern Europe and Central Asia due to historical migration.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, which was adopted in 1928 as part of the language reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The Turkish alphabet consists of 29 letters: A, B, C, Ç, D, E, F, G, Ğ, H, I, İ, J, K, L, M, N, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, V, Y, Z.

Vowels

Turkish has eight vowels: A, E, I, İ, O, Ö, U, Ü. Vowel harmony is a significant feature, influencing the vowels in suffixes to match the vowels in the stem of the word.

Consonants

Turkish consonants include: B, C, Ç, D, F, G, Ğ, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, R, S, Ş, T, V, Y, Z. The language features voiceless and voiced sounds, and a distinction between palatalized sounds like Ç and Ş.

Phonetics

Features 29 phonemes: 8 vowels and 21 consonants. Turkish is noted for its vowel harmony and extensive use of agglutinative suffixes which modify meaning and function of words.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order is typical. Turkish employs agglutinative grammar, where numerous suffixes are attached to a base word to modify its meaning or function. Also, it has postpositions instead of prepositions.

Loanwords

Includes words from Arabic, Persian, French, Italian, and English, reflecting various periods of history and cultural influences.

Language Family

Part of the Turkic language family, within the larger Altaic group, though the latter grouping is controversial among linguists.

Writing Systems

Currently uses a modified version of the Latin script. Historically, Turkish was written in a version of the Arabic script until the 20th century.

Writing System History

Transitioned from Arabic to Latin script in 1928 as part of Atatürk's reforms, which aimed to modernize and secularize Turkey.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Turkish text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Finnish text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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