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Finnish to Turkish Translator

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Turkish to Finnish

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How Finnish and Turkish compare

Shared writing system

Finnish and Turkish are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

Finnish belongs to the Uralic family while Turkish belongs to the Turkic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Finnish follows subject-verb-object (SVO) order while Turkish follows subject-object-verb (SOV). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Finnish: Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland. Turkish: Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.

Common Finnish phrases in Turkish

Everyday phrases translated from Finnish to Turkish — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Hei
Merhaba
Hyvää huomenta
Günaydın
Hyvää iltapäivää
İyi günler
Hyvää iltaa
İyi akşamlar
Hyvää yötä
Iyi geceler
Hyvästi
Elveda
Nähdään myöhemmin
Sonra görüşürüz
Nähdään huomenna
Yarın görüşürüz
Tervetuloa
Hoş geldiniz
Miten voit?
Nasılsın?
Olen kunnossa, kiitos
Ben iyiyim, teşekkür ederim
Hyvää päivänjatkoa
İyi günler

Courtesy

Ole hyvä
Lütfen
Kiitos
Teşekkür ederim
Kiitos paljon
Çok teşekkür ederim
Olet tervetullut
Rica ederim
Kyllä
Evet
Ei
Hayır
Anteeksi
Afedersiniz
Olen pahoillani
Üzgünüm
Ei hätää
Sorun değil
Tietenkin
Elbette
Onnittelut
Tebrikler
Onnea
İyi şanslar

Introductions

Mikä sinun nimesi on?
Adın ne?
Hauska tavata
Tanıştığıma memnun oldum
Mistä olet kotoisin?
Nerelisin?
Kuinka vanha olet?
Kaç yaşındasın?
Olen opiskelija
Ben bir öğrenciyim
Olen täällä lomalla
Tatil için buradayım
Olen täällä työn takia
Iş için buradayım
Tämä on ystäväni
Bu benim arkadaşım

Numbers

Yksi
Bir
Kaksi
Iki
Kolme
Üç
Neljä
Dört
Viisi
Beş
Kuusi
Altı
Seitsemän
Yedi
Kahdeksan
Sekiz
Yhdeksän
Dokuz
Kymmenen
On
Sata
Yüz
Tuhat
Bin

Time and dates

Tänään
Bugün
Huomenna
Yarın
Eilen
Dün
Nyt
Şimdi
Myöhemmin
Daha sonra
Paljonko kello on?
Saat kaç?
Aamulla
Sabah
Illalla
Akşam
Maanantai
Pazartesi
Perjantai
Cuma
Ensi viikolla
Gelecek hafta
Yksi tunti
Bir saat

Directions and travel

Missä on kylpyhuone?
Banyo nerede?
Missä rautatieasema on?
Tren istasyonu nerede?
Missä lentokenttä on?
Havaalanı nerede?
Miten pääsen sinne?
Oraya nasıl giderim?
Käänny vasemmalle
Sola dön
Käänny oikealle
Sağa dön
Mene suoraan eteenpäin
Dümdüz ilerleyin
Se on lähellä
Yakın
Se on kaukana
Çok uzak
Olen hukassa
Kayboldum
Tarvitsen taksin
Taksiye ihtiyacım var
Mistä voin ostaa lipun?
Nereden bilet alabilirim?
Paljonko lippu maksaa?
Bilet ne kadar?
Onko turvallista kävellä?
Yürümek güvenli mi?

Food and restaurants

Olen nälkäinen
Açım
Olen janoinen
Susadım
Vettä, kiitos
Su lütfen
Pöytä kahdelle, kiitos
İki kişilik bir masa lütfen
Valikko, kiitos
Menü lütfen
Mitä suosittelet?
Ne tavsiye edersiniz?
Haluaisin tämän
Bunu isterim
Se on herkullista
Çok lezzetli
Lasku, kiitos
Fatura lütfen
En syö lihaa
Et yemiyorum
Minulla on ruoka-aineallergia
Besin alerjim var
Kahvi
Kahve
Teetä
Çay
Leipää
Ekmek

Shopping and money

Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa?
Bunun maliyeti ne kadar?
Se on liian kallista
Çok pahalı
Hyväksytkö luottokortit?
Kredi kartlarını kabul ediyor musunuz?
Minä vain katson
Sadece bakıyorum
Otan sen
Onu alacağım
Avaa
Açık
Suljettu
Kapalı
Sisäänkäynti
Giriş
Poistu
Çıkış
Missä markkinat ovat?
Pazar nerede?

Emergency and health

Apua
Yardım
Soita lääkärille
Bir doktor çağırın
Soita poliisille
Polisi ara
Tarvitsen apua
Yardıma ihtiyacım var
Olen sairas
Hastayım
Missä sairaala on?
Hastane nerede?
Missä apteekki on?
Eczane nerede?
Täällä sattuu
Burası acıyor
Tarvitsen lääkärin
Bir doktora ihtiyacım var
Onko lähellä sairaalaa?
Yakınlarda hastane var mı?

Getting help with language

Puhutko englantia?
İngilizce biliyor musunuz?
En ymmärrä
Anlamıyorum
Ymmärrän
Anlıyorum
Ole hyvä ja puhu hitaasti
Lütfen yavaş konuşun
Toista se
Lütfen bunu tekrar edin
Kirjoita se ylös
Lütfen bunu yazın
Mitä tämä tarkoittaa?
Bu ne anlama geliyor?
Miten sanot tämän?
Bunu nasıl söylersin?
Olen oppimassa
Öğreniyorum
Puhun vähän
Biraz konuşuyorum
Voitko auttaa minua?
Bana yardım edebilir misin?
En tiedä
Bilmiyorum

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Turkish Language

Geographical Distribution

Turkish is primarily spoken in Turkey and Cyprus. It also has speaker communities in Iraq, Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Albania, and some other parts of Eastern Europe and Central Asia due to historical migration.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet, which was adopted in 1928 as part of the language reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The Turkish alphabet consists of 29 letters: A, B, C, Ç, D, E, F, G, Ğ, H, I, İ, J, K, L, M, N, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, V, Y, Z.

Vowels

Turkish has eight vowels: A, E, I, İ, O, Ö, U, Ü. Vowel harmony is a significant feature, influencing the vowels in suffixes to match the vowels in the stem of the word.

Consonants

Turkish consonants include: B, C, Ç, D, F, G, Ğ, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, R, S, Ş, T, V, Y, Z. The language features voiceless and voiced sounds, and a distinction between palatalized sounds like Ç and Ş.

Phonetics

Features 29 phonemes: 8 vowels and 21 consonants. Turkish is noted for its vowel harmony and extensive use of agglutinative suffixes which modify meaning and function of words.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order is typical. Turkish employs agglutinative grammar, where numerous suffixes are attached to a base word to modify its meaning or function. Also, it has postpositions instead of prepositions.

Loanwords

Includes words from Arabic, Persian, French, Italian, and English, reflecting various periods of history and cultural influences.

Language Family

Part of the Turkic language family, within the larger Altaic group, though the latter grouping is controversial among linguists.

Writing Systems

Currently uses a modified version of the Latin script. Historically, Turkish was written in a version of the Arabic script until the 20th century.

Writing System History

Transitioned from Arabic to Latin script in 1928 as part of Atatürk's reforms, which aimed to modernize and secularize Turkey.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.

About Finnish Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Finland, with communities in Sweden, Norway, Russia (Karelia), and Finnish diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 29 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, Ä, Ö, Å

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'y - pronounced like 'ü'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)ö - pronounced like 'ö'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxz

Phonetics

Features 8 vowels and 13 consonants, with vowel harmony, consonant gradation, and distinctive long/short distinctions.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order with flexibility. Extensive case system with 15 cases and no grammatical gender.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Swedish, Russian, German, and increasingly English, with systematic adaptation to Finnish phonology.

Language Family

Part of the Uralic family, specifically the Finnic branch, most closely related to Estonian.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script with additional vowel letters (ä, ö).

Writing System History

Adopted Latin script in the 16th century, with Mikael Agricola's works establishing early orthographic traditions.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Finnish text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Turkish text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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