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Finnish uses Latin while Chinese uses Chinese characters. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.
Finnish belongs to the Uralic family while Chinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.
Finnish: Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland. Chinese: About 1.3 speakers globally, making it one of the world's most spoken languages.
Everyday phrases translated from Finnish to Chinese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Hei | 你好 |
| Hyvää huomenta | 早上好 |
| Hyvää iltapäivää | 下午好 |
| Hyvää iltaa | 晚上好 |
| Hyvää yötä | 晚安 |
| Hyvästi | 再见 |
| Nähdään myöhemmin | 稍后见 |
| Nähdään huomenna | 明天见 |
| Tervetuloa | 欢迎 |
| Miten voit? | 你好吗？ |
| Olen kunnossa, kiitos | 我很好，谢谢 |
| Hyvää päivänjatkoa | 祝你有美好的一天 |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Ole hyvä | 请 |
| Kiitos | 谢谢你 |
| Kiitos paljon | 非常感谢 |
| Olet tervetullut | 不客气 |
| Kyllä | 是的 |
| Ei | 否 |
| Anteeksi | 对不起 |
| Olen pahoillani | 对不起 |
| Ei hätää | 没问题 |
| Tietenkin | 当然 |
| Onnittelut | 恭喜你 |
| Onnea | 祝你好运 |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Mikä sinun nimesi on? | 你叫什么名字？ |
| Hauska tavata | 很高兴认识你 |
| Mistä olet kotoisin? | 你来自哪里？ |
| Kuinka vanha olet? | 你今年多大？ |
| Olen opiskelija | 我是一名学生 |
| Olen täällä lomalla | 我在这里度假 |
| Olen täällä työn takia | 我来这里是为了工作 |
| Tämä on ystäväni | 这是我的朋友 |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Yksi | 一 |
| Kaksi | 两个 |
| Kolme | 三 |
| Neljä | 四 |
| Viisi | 五 |
| Kuusi | 六 |
| Seitsemän | 七 |
| Kahdeksan | 八 |
| Yhdeksän | 九 |
| Kymmenen | 十 |
| Sata | 一百 |
| Tuhat | 一千 |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Tänään | 今天 |
| Huomenna | 明天 |
| Eilen | 昨天 |
| Nyt | 现在 |
| Myöhemmin | 后来 |
| Paljonko kello on? | 现在几点了？ |
| Aamulla | 早上 |
| Illalla | 晚上 |
| Maanantai | 星期一 |
| Perjantai | 周五 |
| Ensi viikolla | 下周 |
| Yksi tunti | 一小时 |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Missä on kylpyhuone? | 浴室在哪里？ |
| Missä rautatieasema on? | 火车站在哪里？ |
| Missä lentokenttä on? | 机场在哪里？ |
| Miten pääsen sinne? | 我怎样才能到达那里？ |
| Käänny vasemmalle | 左转 |
| Käänny oikealle | 右转 |
| Mene suoraan eteenpäin | 一直往前走 |
| Se on lähellä | 已经很近了 |
| Se on kaukana | 很远 |
| Olen hukassa | 我迷路了 |
| Tarvitsen taksin | 我需要一辆出租车 |
| Mistä voin ostaa lipun? | 我在哪里可以买票？ |
| Paljonko lippu maksaa? | 票多少銭？ |
| Onko turvallista kävellä? | 步行安全吗？ |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Olen nälkäinen | 我饿了 |
| Olen janoinen | 我渴了 |
| Vettä, kiitos | 请喝水 |
| Pöytä kahdelle, kiitos | 请给一张两人桌 |
| Valikko, kiitos | 请给菜单 |
| Mitä suosittelet? | 你有什么推荐？ |
| Haluaisin tämän | 我想要这个 |
| Se on herkullista | 很好吃 |
| Lasku, kiitos | 请付帐单 |
| En syö lihaa | 我不吃肉 |
| Minulla on ruoka-aineallergia | 我有食物过敏 |
| Kahvi | 咖啡 |
| Teetä | 茶 |
| Leipää | 面包 |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa? | 这要花多少钱？ |
| Se on liian kallista | 太贵了 |
| Hyväksytkö luottokortit? | 你们接受信用卡吗？ |
| Minä vain katson | 我只是在寻找 |
| Otan sen | 我会接受它 |
| Avaa | 打开 |
| Suljettu | 关闭 |
| Sisäänkäynti | 入口处 |
| Poistu | 退出 |
| Missä markkinat ovat? | 市场在哪里？ |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Apua | 帮助 |
| Soita lääkärille | 打电话给医生 |
| Soita poliisille | 报警 |
| Tarvitsen apua | 我需要帮助 |
| Olen sairas | 我病了 |
| Missä sairaala on? | 医院在哪里？ |
| Missä apteekki on? | 药房在哪里？ |
| Täällä sattuu | 这里很痛 |
| Tarvitsen lääkärin | 我需要一名医生 |
| Onko lähellä sairaalaa? | 附近有医院吗？ |
| Finnish | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Puhutko englantia? | 你会说英语吗？ |
| En ymmärrä | 我不明白 |
| Ymmärrän | 我明白了 |
| Ole hyvä ja puhu hitaasti | 请慢慢地说 |
| Toista se | 请重复一遍 |
| Kirjoita se ylös | 请写下来 |
| Mitä tämä tarkoittaa? | 这意味着什么？ |
| Miten sanot tämän? | 这话怎么说呢？ |
| Olen oppimassa | 我正在学习 |
| Puhun vähän | 我稍微讲一点 |
| Voitko auttaa minua? | 你能帮我吗？ |
| En tiedä | 我不知道 |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Chinese is primarily spoken in China (中国, Zhōngguó), Taiwan (台湾, Táiwān), and Singapore (新加坡, Xīnjiāpō), with significant numbers of speakers in Indonesia (印度尼西亚, Yìndùníxīyà), Malaysia (马来西亚, Mǎláixīyà), Thailand (泰国, Tàiguó), and overseas Chinese communities globally.
Does not use an alphabet but uses a logographic writing system composed of thousands of characters (汉字, Hànzì).A (诶), B (比), C (西), D (迪), E (伊), F (艾弗), G (吉), H (艾尺), I (艾), J (杰), K (开), L (艾勒), M (艾马), N (艾娜), O (哦), P (屁), Q (吉吾), R (艾儿), S (艾丝), T (提), U (伊吾), V (维), W (豆贝尔维), X (艾克斯), Y (吾艾), Z (贼德)
Features four tones in Mandarin (high, rising, falling-rising, and falling) which are crucial to meaning. Other dialects may have up to nine tones.
Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order (主谓宾, zhǔwèibīn). Uses particles to indicate tense and aspect. Does not inflect nouns for number or gender, nor verbs for tense.
Includes loanwords from Mongolian (蒙古语, Ménggǔ yǔ), Tibetan (藏语, Zàng yǔ), Japanese (日语, Rìyǔ), and English (英语, Yīngyǔ), among others.
Part of the Sino-Tibetan language family (汉藏语系, Hàn-Zàng yǔxì).
Uses Chinese characters (汉字, Hànzì). Simplified characters (简体字, Jiǎntǐzì) are used in Mainland China and Singapore. Traditional characters (繁体字, Fántǐzì) are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong (香港, Xiānggǎng), and Macau (澳门, Àomén).
Chinese characters have evolved over several millennia, with significant simplifications occurring in the 20th century in Mainland China.
About 1.3 speakers globally, making it one of the world's most spoken languages.
Primarily spoken in Finland, with communities in Sweden, Norway, Russia (Karelia), and Finnish diaspora worldwide.
Uses Latin alphabet with 29 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, Ä, Ö, Å
Features 8 vowels and 13 consonants, with vowel harmony, consonant gradation, and distinctive long/short distinctions.
Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order with flexibility. Extensive case system with 15 cases and no grammatical gender.
Contains loanwords from Swedish, Russian, German, and increasingly English, with systematic adaptation to Finnish phonology.
Part of the Uralic family, specifically the Finnic branch, most closely related to Estonian.
Uses Latin script with additional vowel letters (ä, ö).
Adopted Latin script in the 16th century, with Mikael Agricola's works establishing early orthographic traditions.
Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.
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