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Finnish to Estonian Translator

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How Finnish and Estonian compare

Shared writing system

Finnish and Estonian are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Related languages

Both Finnish and Estonian belong to the Uralic language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Finnish: Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland. Estonian: Approximately 1.1 million speakers worldwide, with about 950,000 in Estonia.

Common Finnish phrases in Estonian

Everyday phrases translated from Finnish to Estonian — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
HeiTere
Hyvää huomentaTere hommikust
Hyvää iltapäivääTere pärastlõunast
Hyvää iltaaTere õhtust
Hyvää yötäHead ööd
HyvästiHüvasti
Nähdään myöhemminNäeme hiljem
Nähdään huomennaKohtumiseni homme
TervetuloaTere tulemast
Miten voit?Kuidas läheb?
Olen kunnossa, kiitosMinuga on kõik korras, tänan
Hyvää päivänjatkoaHead päeva jätku

Courtesy

Courtesy: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
Ole hyväPalun
KiitosTänan teid
Kiitos paljonTänan teid väga
Olet tervetullutOlete teretulnud
KylläJah
EiEi
AnteeksiVabandage
Olen pahoillaniMul on kahju
Ei hätääPole probleemi
TietenkinMuidugi
OnnittelutPalju õnne
OnneaPalju õnne

Introductions

Introductions: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
Mikä sinun nimesi on?Mis su nimi on?
Hauska tavataTore tutvuda
Mistä olet kotoisin?Kust sa pärit oled?
Kuinka vanha olet?Kui vana sa oled?
Olen opiskelijaOlen üliõpilane
Olen täällä lomallaOlen siin puhkusel
Olen täällä työn takiaOlen siin töö pärast
Tämä on ystäväniSee on mu sõber

Numbers

Numbers: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
YksiÜks
KaksiKaks
KolmeKolm
NeljäNeli
ViisiViis
KuusiKuus
SeitsemänSeitse
KahdeksanKaheksa
YhdeksänÜheksa
KymmenenKümme
SataSada
TuhatÜks tuhat

Time and dates

Time and dates: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
TänäänTäna
HuomennaHomme
EilenEile
NytNüüd
MyöhemminHiljem
Paljonko kello on?Mis kell on?
AamullaHommikul
IllallaÕhtul
MaanantaiEsmaspäev
PerjantaiReedel
Ensi viikollaJärgmisel nädalal
Yksi tuntiÜks tund

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
Missä on kylpyhuone?Kus on vannituba?
Missä rautatieasema on?Kus on raudteejaam?
Missä lentokenttä on?Kus on lennujaam?
Miten pääsen sinne?Kuidas ma sinna saan?
Käänny vasemmallePöörake vasakule
Käänny oikeallePöörake paremale
Mene suoraan eteenpäinMinge otse edasi
Se on lähelläSee on lähedal
Se on kaukanaSee on kaugel
Olen hukassaMa olen eksinud
Tarvitsen taksinMul on vaja taksot
Mistä voin ostaa lipun?Kust saab piletit osta?
Paljonko lippu maksaa?Kui palju pilet maksab?
Onko turvallista kävellä?Kas kõndimine on ohutu?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
Olen nälkäinenMa olen näljane
Olen janoinenMul on janu
Vettä, kiitosVett, palun
Pöytä kahdelle, kiitosPalun laud kahele
Valikko, kiitosMenüü, palun
Mitä suosittelet?Mida soovitate?
Haluaisin tämänMulle meeldiks see
Se on herkullistaSee on maitsev
Lasku, kiitosArve, palun
En syö lihaaMa ei söö liha
Minulla on ruoka-aineallergiaMul on toiduallergia
KahviKohv
TeetäTee
LeipääLeib

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa?Kui palju see maksab?
Se on liian kallistaSee on liiga kallis
Hyväksytkö luottokortit?Kas aktsepteerite krediitkaarte?
Minä vain katsonMa lihtsalt vaatan
Otan senMa võtan selle
AvaaAvatud
SuljettuSuletud
SisäänkäyntiSissepääs
PoistuVälju
Missä markkinat ovat?Kus on turg?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
ApuaAbi
Soita lääkärilleHelistage arstile
Soita poliisilleHelista politseisse
Tarvitsen apuaVajan abi
Olen sairasMa olen haige
Missä sairaala on?Kus on haigla?
Missä apteekki on?Kus on apteek?
Täällä sattuuSiin on valus
Tarvitsen lääkärinMa vajan arsti
Onko lähellä sairaalaa?Kas läheduses on haigla?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Finnish phrases and their Estonian translations
FinnishEstonian
Puhutko englantia?Kas sa räägid inglise keelt?
En ymmärräMa ei saa aru
YmmärränMa saan aru
Ole hyvä ja puhu hitaastiPalun rääkige aeglaselt
Toista sePalun korrake seda
Kirjoita se ylösPalun kirjutage see üles
Mitä tämä tarkoittaa?Mida see tähendab?
Miten sanot tämän?Kuidas sa seda ütled?
Olen oppimassaMa õpin
Puhun vähänMa räägin natuke
Voitko auttaa minua?Kas saate mind aidata?
En tiedäMa ei tea

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Estonian Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Estonia, with communities in Latvia, Russia, Sweden, and Estonian diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 32 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, Š, Z, Ž, T, U, V, W, Õ, Ä, Ö, Ü, X, Y

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'õ - pronounced like 'uh' (back unrounded)ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)ö - pronounced like 'ö'ü - pronounced like 'ü'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrsštvwxyzž

Phonetics

Features 9 vowels and 16 consonants, with distinctive three-way quantity distinction (short, long, overlong) affecting both vowels and consonants.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Complex case system with 14 cases and no grammatical gender.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from German, Russian, Swedish, Finnish, and increasingly English.

Language Family

Part of the Uralic family, specifically the Finnic branch, most closely related to Finnish.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script with additional diacritical marks.

Writing System History

Adopted Latin script in the 13th century, with modern orthography established in the 19th-20th centuries.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 1.1 million speakers worldwide, with about 950,000 in Estonia.

About Finnish Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Finland, with communities in Sweden, Norway, Russia (Karelia), and Finnish diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 29 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, Ä, Ö, Å

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'y - pronounced like 'ü'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)ö - pronounced like 'ö'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxz

Phonetics

Features 8 vowels and 13 consonants, with vowel harmony, consonant gradation, and distinctive long/short distinctions.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order with flexibility. Extensive case system with 15 cases and no grammatical gender.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Swedish, Russian, German, and increasingly English, with systematic adaptation to Finnish phonology.

Language Family

Part of the Uralic family, specifically the Finnic branch, most closely related to Estonian.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script with additional vowel letters (ä, ö).

Writing System History

Adopted Latin script in the 16th century, with Mikael Agricola's works establishing early orthographic traditions.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

Frequently Asked Questions

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