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Finnish to Japanese Translator

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How Finnish and Japanese compare

Different writing systems

Finnish uses Latin while Japanese uses Japanese kana and kanji. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.

Unrelated language families

Finnish belongs to the Uralic family while Japanese belongs to the Japonic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Finnish follows subject-verb-object (SVO) order while Japanese follows subject-object-verb (SOV). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Finnish: Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland. Japanese: Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.

Common Finnish phrases in Japanese

Everyday phrases translated from Finnish to Japanese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Hei
こんにちは
Hyvää huomenta
おはようございます
Hyvää iltapäivää
こんにちは
Hyvää iltaa
こんばんは。
Hyvää yötä
おやすみ
Hyvästi
さようなら
Nähdään myöhemmin
また会いましょう
Nähdään huomenna
また明日
Tervetuloa
ようこそ
Miten voit?
調子はどうですか?
Olen kunnossa, kiitos
私は元気です、ありがとう
Hyvää päivänjatkoa
良い一日をお過ごしください

Courtesy

Ole hyvä
お願いします
Kiitos
ありがとう
Kiitos paljon
ありがとうございました
Olet tervetullut
どういたしまして
Kyllä
はい
Ei
いいえ
Anteeksi
すみません
Olen pahoillani
ごめんなさい
Ei hätää
問題ありません
Tietenkin
もちろん
Onnittelut
おめでとうございます
Onnea
頑張ってください

Introductions

Mikä sinun nimesi on?
あなたの名前は何ですか?
Hauska tavata
よろしくお願いします
Mistä olet kotoisin?
どこの出身ですか?
Kuinka vanha olet?
何歳ですか?
Olen opiskelija
私は学生です
Olen täällä lomalla
私は休暇でここにいます
Olen täällä työn takia
私は仕事のためにここにいます
Tämä on ystäväni
これは私の友達です

Numbers

Yksi
1 つ
Kaksi
2
Kolme
3
Neljä
4
Viisi
5
Kuusi
6
Seitsemän
セブン
Kahdeksan
8
Yhdeksän
ナイン
Kymmenen
10
Sata
百
Tuhat
1,000

Time and dates

Tänään
今日
Huomenna
明日
Eilen
昨日
Nyt
今
Myöhemmin
後で
Paljonko kello on?
今何時ですか?
Aamulla
午前中
Illalla
夕方
Maanantai
月曜日
Perjantai
金曜日
Ensi viikolla
来週
Yksi tunti
1時間

Directions and travel

Missä on kylpyhuone?
バスルームはどこですか?
Missä rautatieasema on?
鉄道駅はどこですか?
Missä lentokenttä on?
空港はどこですか?
Miten pääsen sinne?
どうやってそこに行きますか?
Käänny vasemmalle
左折
Käänny oikealle
右折
Mene suoraan eteenpäin
まっすぐ進んでください
Se on lähellä
近くにあります
Se on kaukana
遠いです
Olen hukassa
道に迷ってしまった
Tarvitsen taksin
タクシーが必要です
Mistä voin ostaa lipun?
チケットはどこで買えますか?
Paljonko lippu maksaa?
チケットはいくらですか
Onko turvallista kävellä?
歩いても安全ですか?

Food and restaurants

Olen nälkäinen
お腹が空いた
Olen janoinen
のどが渇いた
Vettä, kiitos
水ください
Pöytä kahdelle, kiitos
2人用のテーブルをお願いします
Valikko, kiitos
メニューをお願いします
Mitä suosittelet?
何をお勧めしますか?
Haluaisin tämän
これが欲しいです
Se on herkullista
おいしいです
Lasku, kiitos
請求書をお願いします
En syö lihaa
肉は食べません
Minulla on ruoka-aineallergia
食物アレルギーがあります
Kahvi
コーヒー
Teetä
お茶
Leipää
パン

Shopping and money

Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa?
これにはいくらかかりますか?
Se on liian kallista
高すぎる
Hyväksytkö luottokortit?
クレジットカードは利用できますか?
Minä vain katson
ただ見ているだけです
Otan sen
いただきます
Avaa
開く
Suljettu
閉店
Sisäänkäynti
入口
Poistu
終了
Missä markkinat ovat?
市場はどこですか?

Emergency and health

Apua
ヘルプ
Soita lääkärille
医師に電話してください
Soita poliisille
警察に電話してください
Tarvitsen apua
助けが必要です
Olen sairas
私は病気です
Missä sairaala on?
病院はどこですか?
Missä apteekki on?
薬局はどこですか?
Täällä sattuu
ここが痛い
Tarvitsen lääkärin
医者が必要です
Onko lähellä sairaalaa?
近くに病院はありますか?

Getting help with language

Puhutko englantia?
あなたは英語を話しますか?
En ymmärrä
分かりません
Ymmärrän
分かりました
Ole hyvä ja puhu hitaasti
ゆっくり話してください
Toista se
それを繰り返してください
Kirjoita se ylös
書き留めてください
Mitä tämä tarkoittaa?
これはどういう意味ですか?
Miten sanot tämän?
これはなんと言いますか?
Olen oppimassa
私は学んでいます
Puhun vähän
少し話します
Voitko auttaa minua?
手伝ってもらえますか?
En tiedä
分かりません

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Japanese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Japan. It is the national language of Japan, with the majority of speakers residing there.

Alphabet

Japanese uses three scripts: Hiragana (, 46 basic characters) Katakana (, 46 basic characters) Kanji (, thousands of characters) Romaji (, Latin script used for teaching and inputting Japanese text) .

Vowels

あいうえおあ is pronounced like 'a' in 'father'い is pronounced like 'ee' in 'see'う is pronounced like 'oo' in 'food'え is pronounced like 'e' in 'bet'お is pronounced like 'o' in 'or'

Consonants

Represented through a combination of the Hiragana and Katakana scripts for different sounds, including: k, s, t, n, h, m, y, r, w, g, z, d, b, pJapanese also features double consonants or 'geminate consonants' which are marked by a small つ in Hiragana or ッ in Katakana

Phonetics

Japanese phonetic structure includes 5 vowel sounds and numerous consonant sounds that can be altered with diacritical marks to indicate voicing.

Grammar and Syntax

Typically follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) order. Utilizes a system of particles to indicate grammatical relationships between words and relies heavily on verb conjugations to express tense, aspect, and mood.

Loanwords

Japanese has a significant number of loanwords from English, Portuguese, Dutch, and other languages, especially in modern usage. These are typically written in Katakana.

Language Family

Considered as a part of the Japonic language family. The relationship with other language families is debated, but it may be related to Korean and the Altaic languages.

Writing Systems

Combines three scripts—Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Hiragana is used for native Japanese words, Katakana for foreign words, and Kanji for words of Chinese origin.

Writing System History

Developed from Chinese characters around the 4th century AD. Hiragana and Katakana were developed as simplified forms of Kanji for different purposes in literature and documentation.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.

About Finnish Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Finland, with communities in Sweden, Norway, Russia (Karelia), and Finnish diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 29 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, Ä, Ö, Å

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'y - pronounced like 'ü'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)ö - pronounced like 'ö'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxz

Phonetics

Features 8 vowels and 13 consonants, with vowel harmony, consonant gradation, and distinctive long/short distinctions.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order with flexibility. Extensive case system with 15 cases and no grammatical gender.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Swedish, Russian, German, and increasingly English, with systematic adaptation to Finnish phonology.

Language Family

Part of the Uralic family, specifically the Finnic branch, most closely related to Estonian.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script with additional vowel letters (ä, ö).

Writing System History

Adopted Latin script in the 16th century, with Mikael Agricola's works establishing early orthographic traditions.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Finnish text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Japanese text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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