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Japanese to Finnish Translator

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How Japanese and Finnish compare

Different writing systems

Japanese uses Japanese kana and kanji while Finnish uses Latin. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.

Unrelated language families

Japanese belongs to the Japonic family while Finnish belongs to the Uralic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Japanese follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while Finnish follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Japanese: Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan. Finnish: Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

Common Japanese phrases in Finnish

Everyday phrases translated from Japanese to Finnish — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

こんにちは
Hei
おはようございます
Hyvää huomenta
こんにちは
Hyvää iltapäivää
こんばんは。
Hyvää iltaa
おやすみ
Hyvää yötä
さようなら
Hyvästi
また会いましょう
Nähdään myöhemmin
また明日
Nähdään huomenna
ようこそ
Tervetuloa
調子はどうですか?
Miten voit?
私は元気です、ありがとう
Olen kunnossa, kiitos
良い一日をお過ごしください
Hyvää päivänjatkoa

Courtesy

お願いします
Ole hyvä
ありがとう
Kiitos
ありがとうございました
Kiitos paljon
どういたしまして
Olet tervetullut
はい
Kyllä
いいえ
Ei
すみません
Anteeksi
ごめんなさい
Olen pahoillani
問題ありません
Ei hätää
もちろん
Tietenkin
おめでとうございます
Onnittelut
頑張ってください
Onnea

Introductions

あなたの名前は何ですか?
Mikä sinun nimesi on?
よろしくお願いします
Hauska tavata
どこの出身ですか?
Mistä olet kotoisin?
何歳ですか?
Kuinka vanha olet?
私は学生です
Olen opiskelija
私は休暇でここにいます
Olen täällä lomalla
私は仕事のためにここにいます
Olen täällä työn takia
これは私の友達です
Tämä on ystäväni

Numbers

1 つ
Yksi
2
Kaksi
3
Kolme
4
Neljä
5
Viisi
6
Kuusi
セブン
Seitsemän
8
Kahdeksan
ナイン
Yhdeksän
10
Kymmenen
百
Sata
1,000
Tuhat

Time and dates

今日
Tänään
明日
Huomenna
昨日
Eilen
今
Nyt
後で
Myöhemmin
今何時ですか?
Paljonko kello on?
午前中
Aamulla
夕方
Illalla
月曜日
Maanantai
金曜日
Perjantai
来週
Ensi viikolla
1時間
Yksi tunti

Directions and travel

バスルームはどこですか?
Missä on kylpyhuone?
鉄道駅はどこですか?
Missä rautatieasema on?
空港はどこですか?
Missä lentokenttä on?
どうやってそこに行きますか?
Miten pääsen sinne?
左折
Käänny vasemmalle
右折
Käänny oikealle
まっすぐ進んでください
Mene suoraan eteenpäin
近くにあります
Se on lähellä
遠いです
Se on kaukana
道に迷ってしまった
Olen hukassa
タクシーが必要です
Tarvitsen taksin
チケットはどこで買えますか?
Mistä voin ostaa lipun?
チケットはいくらですか
Paljonko lippu maksaa?
歩いても安全ですか?
Onko turvallista kävellä?

Food and restaurants

お腹が空いた
Olen nälkäinen
のどが渇いた
Olen janoinen
水ください
Vettä, kiitos
2人用のテーブルをお願いします
Pöytä kahdelle, kiitos
メニューをお願いします
Valikko, kiitos
何をお勧めしますか?
Mitä suosittelet?
これが欲しいです
Haluaisin tämän
おいしいです
Se on herkullista
請求書をお願いします
Lasku, kiitos
肉は食べません
En syö lihaa
食物アレルギーがあります
Minulla on ruoka-aineallergia
コーヒー
Kahvi
お茶
Teetä
パン
Leipää

Shopping and money

これにはいくらかかりますか?
Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa?
高すぎる
Se on liian kallista
クレジットカードは利用できますか?
Hyväksytkö luottokortit?
ただ見ているだけです
Minä vain katson
いただきます
Otan sen
開く
Avaa
閉店
Suljettu
入口
Sisäänkäynti
終了
Poistu
市場はどこですか?
Missä markkinat ovat?

Emergency and health

ヘルプ
Apua
医師に電話してください
Soita lääkärille
警察に電話してください
Soita poliisille
助けが必要です
Tarvitsen apua
私は病気です
Olen sairas
病院はどこですか?
Missä sairaala on?
薬局はどこですか?
Missä apteekki on?
ここが痛い
Täällä sattuu
医者が必要です
Tarvitsen lääkärin
近くに病院はありますか?
Onko lähellä sairaalaa?

Getting help with language

あなたは英語を話しますか?
Puhutko englantia?
分かりません
En ymmärrä
分かりました
Ymmärrän
ゆっくり話してください
Ole hyvä ja puhu hitaasti
それを繰り返してください
Toista se
書き留めてください
Kirjoita se ylös
これはどういう意味ですか?
Mitä tämä tarkoittaa?
これはなんと言いますか?
Miten sanot tämän?
私は学んでいます
Olen oppimassa
少し話します
Puhun vähän
手伝ってもらえますか?
Voitko auttaa minua?
分かりません
En tiedä

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Finnish Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Finland, with communities in Sweden, Norway, Russia (Karelia), and Finnish diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 29 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, Ä, Ö, Å

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'y - pronounced like 'ü'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)ö - pronounced like 'ö'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxz

Phonetics

Features 8 vowels and 13 consonants, with vowel harmony, consonant gradation, and distinctive long/short distinctions.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order with flexibility. Extensive case system with 15 cases and no grammatical gender.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Swedish, Russian, German, and increasingly English, with systematic adaptation to Finnish phonology.

Language Family

Part of the Uralic family, specifically the Finnic branch, most closely related to Estonian.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script with additional vowel letters (ä, ö).

Writing System History

Adopted Latin script in the 16th century, with Mikael Agricola's works establishing early orthographic traditions.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

About Japanese Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Japan. It is the national language of Japan, with the majority of speakers residing there.

Alphabet

Japanese uses three scripts: Hiragana (, 46 basic characters) Katakana (, 46 basic characters) Kanji (, thousands of characters) Romaji (, Latin script used for teaching and inputting Japanese text) .

Vowels

あいうえおあ is pronounced like 'a' in 'father'い is pronounced like 'ee' in 'see'う is pronounced like 'oo' in 'food'え is pronounced like 'e' in 'bet'お is pronounced like 'o' in 'or'

Consonants

Represented through a combination of the Hiragana and Katakana scripts for different sounds, including: k, s, t, n, h, m, y, r, w, g, z, d, b, pJapanese also features double consonants or 'geminate consonants' which are marked by a small つ in Hiragana or ッ in Katakana

Phonetics

Japanese phonetic structure includes 5 vowel sounds and numerous consonant sounds that can be altered with diacritical marks to indicate voicing.

Grammar and Syntax

Typically follows a subject-object-verb (SOV) order. Utilizes a system of particles to indicate grammatical relationships between words and relies heavily on verb conjugations to express tense, aspect, and mood.

Loanwords

Japanese has a significant number of loanwords from English, Portuguese, Dutch, and other languages, especially in modern usage. These are typically written in Katakana.

Language Family

Considered as a part of the Japonic language family. The relationship with other language families is debated, but it may be related to Korean and the Altaic languages.

Writing Systems

Combines three scripts—Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Hiragana is used for native Japanese words, Katakana for foreign words, and Kanji for words of Chinese origin.

Writing System History

Developed from Chinese characters around the 4th century AD. Hiragana and Katakana were developed as simplified forms of Kanji for different purposes in literature and documentation.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 128 million speakers, predominantly in Japan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Japanese text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Finnish text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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