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Batak Karo and English are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.
Batak Karo belongs to the Austronesian family while English belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.
Batak Karo: Approximately 600,000 to 800,000 speakers, primarily in North Sumatra, with diaspora communities elsewhere in Indonesia and abroad. English: Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.
Everyday phrases translated from Batak Karo to English — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Mejuah-juah | Hello |
| Mejuah-juah pagi | Good morning |
| Selamat siang | Good afternoon |
| Selamat berngi | Good evening |
| Selamat berngi | Good night |
| Selamat jalan | Goodbye |
| Si jumpa ka pagi | See you later |
| Si jumpa pagi | See you tomorrow |
| Selamat datang | Welcome |
| Uga nge beritandu? | How are you? |
| Aku mehuli, bujur | I am fine, thank you |
| Selamat wari si mehuli | Have a good day |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Tolong | Please |
| Bujur man bandu | Thank you |
| Bujur melala man bandu kerina . | Thank you very much |
| Kam enggo ialo-alo . | You are welcome |
| Enggo | Yes |
| Labo | No |
| Permisi aku | Excuse me |
| Mekuah ateku | I am sorry |
| Labo masalah . | No problem |
| Tentu saja . | Of course |
| Selamat man bandu | Congratulations |
| Mejuah-juah | Good luck |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Ise gelarndu? | What is your name? |
| Meriah ukurku jumpa ras kam | Nice to meet you |
| I ja nari kin kam? | Where are you from? |
| Piga umur ndu? | How old are you? |
| Aku sekalak murid . | I am a student |
| Aku i jenda sangana liburan | I am here on holiday |
| Aku i jenda erkiteken erdahin . | I am here for work |
| Enda me temanku . | This is my friend |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Sada . | One |
| Dua . | Two |
| Telu . | Three |
| Empat | Four |
| Lima | Five |
| Enem | Six |
| Pitu . | Seven |
| Waluh . | Eight |
| Sembilan | Nine |
| Sepuluh | Ten |
| Seratus . | One hundred |
| Seribu kalak . | One thousand |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Sendah . | Today |
| Pepagi . | Tomorrow |
| Kemarin | Yesterday |
| Gundari . | Now |
| I bas pudi wari . | Later |
| Enggo jam piga? | What time is it? |
| Ibas erpagi-pagi . | In the morning |
| Kenca karaben . | In the evening |
| Senin | Monday |
| Jumat | Friday |
| Minggu si reh . | Next week |
| Sada jam . | One hour |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| I ja kin kamar mandina? | Where is the bathroom? |
| I ja stasiun kereta api e? | Where is the train station? |
| I ja kin bandara e? | Where is the airport? |
| Uga carana aku seh ku je? | How do I get there? |
| Belok ku kiri | Turn left |
| Belok ku kanan | Turn right |
| Luruslah kam ku lebe . | Go straight ahead |
| Enggo ndeher . | It is near |
| Enggo ndauh . | It is far |
| Aku nggo bene | I am lost |
| Aku perlu taksi | I need a taxi |
| I ja banci itukurndu tiket? | Where can I buy a ticket? |
| Piga nge ergana tiketna? | How much is the ticket? |
| Aman nge erdalan? | Is it safe to walk? |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Aku melihe | I am hungry |
| Aku enggo muas | I am thirsty |
| Lau, tolong | Water, please |
| Sada meja man dua kalak, silahken | A table for two, please |
| Menu, silahken . | The menu, please |
| Kai si isarankenndu? | What do you recommend? |
| Ateku min enda . | I would like this |
| Mehuli kel . | It is delicious |
| Tagihenna, tolong . | The bill, please |
| Aku la man daging . | I do not eat meat |
| Aku lit alergi pangan . | I have a food allergy |
| Kopi | Coffee |
| Teh | Tea |
| Roti . | Bread |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Piga nge biaya enda? | How much does this cost? |
| Meherga kel ergana . | It is too expensive |
| Ialokenndu nge kartu kredit? | Do you accept credit cards? |
| Aku sangana ndarami | I am just looking |
| Kubuat me ia | I will take it |
| Buka | Open |
| Tutup | Closed |
| Pintu masuk | Entrance |
| Keluar | Exit |
| I ja kin pasar e? | Where is the market? |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Sampati | Help |
| Telponlah dokter . | Call a doctor |
| Telponlah polisi . | Call the police |
| Aku perlu penampat | I need help |
| Aku sakit | I am sick |
| I ja kin rumah sakit e? | Where is the hospital? |
| I ja kin apotek e? | Where is the pharmacy? |
| Mesui kel ateku enda . | It hurts here |
| Aku perlu dokter | I need a doctor |
| Lit nge rumah sakit si ndeher ras kam? | Is there a hospital nearby? |
| Batak Karo | English |
|---|---|
| Kam beluh nge ngerana bahasa Inggris? | Do you speak English? |
| Labo kuangka | I do not understand |
| Kuangka | I understand |
| Tolong ngerana alu manjar-anjar . | Please speak slowly |
| Tolong ulakenndu si e . | Please repeat that |
| Tolong tuliskenndu . | Please write it down |
| Kai nge ertina enda? | What does this mean? |
| Uga nge carandu ngatakenca? | How do you say this? |
| Aku sangana erlajar | I am learning |
| Aku ngerana sitik . | I speak a little |
| Banci kam nampati aku? | Can you help me? |
| La ku teh | I do not know |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
English is a global language, spoken as a first language in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It is also widely used as a second language worldwide.
Uses the Latin alphabet. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Features a complex phonetic system with significant variations in accent and pronunciation across different regions. Includes around 44 phonemes in Received Pronunciation and diphthongs and triphthongs.
Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Known for its relatively flexible syntax and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.
English vocabulary includes a vast number of loanwords from Latin, French, Norse, and many other languages, reflecting its historical development and adaptability.
Part of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.
Currently uses the Latin script, with a history of using other scripts such as Old English runes and the Anglo-Saxon futhorc
The Latin script was adopted during the medieval period, replacing the earlier runic alphabets used by Anglo-Saxon settlers.
Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.
Batak Karo is spoken primarily in North Sumatra, Indonesia, especially in the Karo Regency and surrounding areas such as Medan, Deli Serdang, and Langkat. It is one of the Batak languages native to the highland regions of Sumatra.
Uses the Latin alphabet in modern writing. Historically, the Karo Batak script, a variant of the traditional Batak script, was used.
Karo has a relatively simple phonological system with no tone. It distinguishes between aspirated and unaspirated stops only minimally, and stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable.
Follows Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order. It is an agglutinative language, using affixes to indicate grammatical relationships. Reduplication is used for plurality and intensity. Karo has inclusive and exclusive forms of 'we' and various pronoun distinctions.
Contains many loanwords from Indonesian and Dutch, as well as from Malay and other regional languages. Code-switching with Indonesian is common among younger speakers.
Belongs to the Austronesian language family, under the Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands subgroup of the Malayo-Polynesian branch.
Currently written using the Latin alphabet. Historically used the Batak (Surat Batak) script, which is now mostly seen in cultural or ceremonial contexts.
Originally oral, the Karo language began to be written using the Batak script. Dutch missionaries and linguists introduced Latin-based orthography in the 19th century, which became standard in education and publishing.
Approximately 600,000 to 800,000 speakers, primarily in North Sumatra, with diaspora communities elsewhere in Indonesia and abroad.
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