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Urdu uses Arabic while English uses Latin. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it. Urdu reads right-to-left while English reads left-to-right, so the direction of the text flips during translation.
Both Urdu and English belong to the Indo-European language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.
Urdu follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while English follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
Urdu: Approximately 230 million people speak Urdu as a first or second language. English: Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.
Everyday phrases translated from Urdu to English — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| ہیلو | Hello |
| صبح بخیر | Good morning |
| صبح بخیر | Good afternoon |
| شب بخیر | Good evening |
| شب بخیر | Good night |
| الوداع | Goodbye |
| بعد میں ملتے ہیں۔ | See you later |
| کل ملتے ہیں۔ | See you tomorrow |
| خوش آمدید | Welcome |
| کیسی ہو؟ | How are you? |
| میں ٹھیک ہوں، شکریہ | I am fine, thank you |
| آپ کا دن اچھا گزرے۔ | Have a good day |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| مہربانی فرمائیں | Please |
| شکریہ | Thank you |
| آپ کا بہت بہت شکریہ | Thank you very much |
| آپ کا استقبال ہے۔ | You are welcome |
| جی ہاں | Yes |
| نہیں | No |
| معاف کیجئے گا۔ | Excuse me |
| مجھے افسوس ہے | I am sorry |
| کوئی مسئلہ نہیں۔ | No problem |
| یقینا | Of course |
| مبارک ہو | Congratulations |
| گڈ لک | Good luck |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| آپ کا نام کیا ہے؟ | What is your name? |
| آپ سے مل کر خوشی ہوئی۔ | Nice to meet you |
| آپ کہاں سے ہیں؟ | Where are you from? |
| آپ کی عمر کتنی ہے؟ | How old are you? |
| میں ایک طالب علم ہوں۔ | I am a student |
| میں یہاں چھٹی پر ہوں۔ | I am here on holiday |
| میں یہاں کام کے لیے ہوں۔ | I am here for work |
| یہ میرا دوست ہے۔ | This is my friend |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| ایک | One |
| دو | Two |
| تین | Three |
| چار | Four |
| پانچ | Five |
| چھ | Six |
| سات | Seven |
| آٹھ | Eight |
| نو | Nine |
| دس | Ten |
| ایک سو | One hundred |
| ایک ہزار | One thousand |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| آج | Today |
| کل | Tomorrow |
| کل | Yesterday |
| اب | Now |
| بعد میں | Later |
| کیا وقت ہوا ہے؟ | What time is it? |
| صبح میں | In the morning |
| شام میں | In the evening |
| پیر | Monday |
| جمعہ | Friday |
| اگلے ہفتے | Next week |
| ایک گھنٹہ | One hour |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| باتھ روم کہاں ہے؟ | Where is the bathroom? |
| ٹرین اسٹیشن کہاں ہے؟ | Where is the train station? |
| ہوائی اڈہ کہاں ہے؟ | Where is the airport? |
| میں وہاں کیسے پہنچوں؟ | How do I get there? |
| بائیں مڑیں۔ | Turn left |
| دائیں مڑیں۔ | Turn right |
| سیدھے آگے بڑھیں۔ | Go straight ahead |
| یہ قریب ہے۔ | It is near |
| یہ دور ہے۔ | It is far |
| میں کھو گیا ہوں۔ | I am lost |
| مجھے ٹیکسی چاہیے | I need a taxi |
| میں ٹکٹ کہاں سے خرید سکتا ہوں؟ | Where can I buy a ticket? |
| ٹکٹ کتنے کا ہے؟ | How much is the ticket? |
| کیا پیدل چلنا محفوظ ہے؟ | Is it safe to walk? |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| میں بھوکا ہوں | I am hungry |
| میں پیاسا ہوں۔ | I am thirsty |
| پانی، براہ مہربانی | Water, please |
| دو کے لئے ایک میز، براہ مہربانی | A table for two, please |
| مینو، براہ مہربانی | The menu, please |
| آپ کیا تجویز کرتے ہیں؟ | What do you recommend? |
| میں یہ چاہوں گا۔ | I would like this |
| یہ مزیدار ہے۔ | It is delicious |
| بل، براہ مہربانی | The bill, please |
| میں گوشت نہیں کھاتا | I do not eat meat |
| مجھے کھانے کی الرجی ہے۔ | I have a food allergy |
| کافی | Coffee |
| چائے | Tea |
| روٹی | Bread |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| اس کی قیمت کتنی ہے؟ | How much does this cost? |
| یہ بہت مہنگا ہے۔ | It is too expensive |
| کیا آپ کریڈٹ کارڈ قبول کرتے ہیں؟ | Do you accept credit cards? |
| میں صرف دیکھ رہا ہوں۔ | I am just looking |
| میں اسے لے لوں گا۔ | I will take it |
| کھولیں۔ | Open |
| بند | Closed |
| داخلہ | Entrance |
| باہر نکلیں۔ | Exit |
| بازار کہاں ہے؟ | Where is the market? |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| مدد | Help |
| ڈاکٹر کو بلاؤ | Call a doctor |
| پولیس کو کال کریں۔ | Call the police |
| مجھے مدد چاہیے | I need help |
| میں بیمار ہوں | I am sick |
| ہسپتال کہاں ہے؟ | Where is the hospital? |
| دواخانہ کہاں ہے؟ | Where is the pharmacy? |
| یہاں تکلیف ہوتی ہے۔ | It hurts here |
| مجھے ایک ڈاکٹر کی ضرورت ہے۔ | I need a doctor |
| کیا آس پاس کوئی ہسپتال ہے؟ | Is there a hospital nearby? |
| Urdu | English |
|---|---|
| کیا آپ انگریزی بولتے ہیں؟ | Do you speak English? |
| میری سمجھ میں نہیں آتا | I do not understand |
| میں سمجھتا ہوں۔ | I understand |
| براہ کرم آہستہ بولیں۔ | Please speak slowly |
| براہ کرم اسے دہرائیں۔ | Please repeat that |
| براہ کرم اسے لکھ دیں۔ | Please write it down |
| اس کا کیا مطلب ہے؟ | What does this mean? |
| آپ یہ کیسے کہتے ہیں؟ | How do you say this? |
| میں سیکھ رہا ہوں۔ | I am learning |
| میں تھوڑا بولتا ہوں۔ | I speak a little |
| کیا آپ میری مدد کر سکتے ہیں؟ | Can you help me? |
| میں نہیں جانتا | I do not know |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
English is a global language, spoken as a first language in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It is also widely used as a second language worldwide.
Uses the Latin alphabet. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Features a complex phonetic system with significant variations in accent and pronunciation across different regions. Includes around 44 phonemes in Received Pronunciation and diphthongs and triphthongs.
Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Known for its relatively flexible syntax and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.
English vocabulary includes a vast number of loanwords from Latin, French, Norse, and many other languages, reflecting its historical development and adaptability.
Part of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.
Currently uses the Latin script, with a history of using other scripts such as Old English runes and the Anglo-Saxon futhorc
The Latin script was adopted during the medieval period, replacing the earlier runic alphabets used by Anglo-Saxon settlers.
Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.
Urdu is primarily spoken in Pakistan where it is the national language and lingua franca, and in India, particularly in the Hindi-Urdu belt regions including Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, and Hyderabad. It is also spoken by immigrant communities in the Middle East, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Canada.
Uses the Perso-Arabic script, known as Nasta’liq. The script is written from right to left and consists of 38 letters, accommodating sounds specific to Urdu as well as Arabic and Persian phonetics.
Features a significant number of phonemes, including several aspirated consonants and nasal sounds, with phonetic influences from Arabic and Persian.
Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order predominates. Urdu grammar is highly inflected with extensive use of conjugation and declension, mirroring the structure of other Indo-Iranian languages.
Contains a significant number of loanwords from Arabic, Persian, and English, reflecting various periods of conquest and colonial rule.
Part of the Indo-Aryan group of the Indo-European language family, closely related to Hindi, with which it shares a base vocabulary and grammatical features, differing largely in script and formal vocabulary.
Uses a modified form of the Perso-Arabic script adapted for Indo-Aryan phonology, known as Nasta’liq, which is also used for writing Persian and Pashto in South Asia.
The adoption of the Nasta’liq script for Urdu developed during the time of the Mughal Empire when Persian was the court language. Urdu evolved as a vernacular form of Hindustani spoken in the army camps (‘Urdu-e-Mualla’) of the Mughals.
Approximately 230 million people speak Urdu as a first or second language.
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