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Batak Toba and Javanese are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.
Both Batak Toba and Javanese belong to the Austronesian language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.
Batak Toba follows verb-subject-object (VSO) order while Javanese follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
Batak Toba: Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity. Javanese: Approximately 68-75 million speakers, making it the largest regional language in Indonesia after Indonesian.
Everyday phrases translated from Batak Toba to Javanese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Horas | Halo |
| Horas manogot . | Sugeng enjang |
| Selamat siang | Sugeng sonten |
| Selamat botari ma di hita . | Sugeng sonten |
| Horas borngin | Sugeng dalu |
| Selamat jalan | Pamit |
| Pajumpang ma hita haduan | Ketemu maneh |
| Pajumpang ma hita marsogot . | Sesuk ketemu |
| Selamat datang | Sugeng rawuh |
| Boha kabar muna? | Piye kabare? |
| Denggan do au, mauliate | Aku ora apa-apa, matur nuwun |
| Selamat hari ma dihita . | Sugeng dalu |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Tolong | Mangga |
| Mauliate | Matur nuwun |
| Mauliate Godang . | Matur nuwun sanget |
| Dijalo hamu ma . | Sampeyan olèh |
| Olo | Ya wis |
| Ndang | Ora |
| Sattabi ma di au | Nuwun sewu |
| Sattabi ma di au | Kula nyuwun pangapunten |
| Dang adong masalah . | Ora masalah |
| Tontu | Mesthi wae |
| Selamat ma di hamu | Sugeng |
| Horas ma di hamu . | Sugeng dalu |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Ise do goarmu? | Napa jenengmu? |
| Las roha pajumpang dohot ho | Seneng ketemu sampeyan |
| Sian dia do hamu? | Sampeyan saka ngendi? |
| Sadia umurmu? | Pira umurmu? |
| Au mahasiswa . | Aku murid |
| Au dison liburan . | Aku kene preian |
| Alani karejo do au dison . | Aku kene kanggo karya |
| On ma donganku . | Iki kancaku |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Sada . | Siji |
| Dua . | Loro |
| Tolu . | Telu |
| Opat . | Papat |
| Lima | Gangsal |
| Onom | Enem |
| Pitu . | Pitu |
| Ualu . | Wolung |
| Sambilan | Sangang |
| Sampulu | Sepuluh |
| Saratus . | Satus |
| Saribu . | Sewu |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Sadarion | Dina iki |
| Marsogot | Sesuk |
| Nantoari | Wingi |
| Saonari . | Saiki |
| Di pudian ni ari . | Mengko |
| Jam piga do nuaeng? | Jam pira iki? |
| Di manogot ni ari . | Ing wayah esuk |
| Di botari nai . | Ing wayah sore |
| Senin | Senen |
| Jumat | Jumuwah |
| Minggu na ro . | Minggu ngarep |
| Sada jom . | Sejam |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Didia do kamar mandi i? | Ing endi jedhing? |
| Didia do stasiun kereta api i? | Stasiun sepur ngendi? |
| Didia do bandara i? | Bandara ngendi? |
| Boha do asa sahat tusi? | Piye carane aku tekan kono? |
| Belok kiri | Belok ngiwa |
| Belok kanan | Belok nengen |
| Pintor ma ho tu jolo . | Langsung wae |
| Nunga jonok . | Iku cedhak |
| Dao do i . | Iku adoh |
| Lilu do au . | Aku ilang |
| Porlu taksi do au | Aku butuh taksi |
| Didia do boi manuhor tiket? | Ing endi bisa tuku tiket? |
| Sadia do arga ni tiketna? | Pira regane tikete? |
| Aman do mardalan? | Apa aman kanggo mlaku? |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Male au | Aku luwe |
| Mauas do au | Aku ngelak |
| Aek, tolong | Banyu, mangga |
| Sada meja dua halak, tolong | Meja kanggo loro, mangga |
| Menu na, silahkan | Menu, mangga |
| Aha do na disaranhon hamu? | Apa sing disaranake? |
| Lomo do rohangku songon on | Aku pengin iki |
| Na tabo do i . | Iku enak |
| Tagihan i, tolong | Tagihan, mangga |
| Dang mangan juhut au | Aku ora mangan daging |
| Alergi sipanganon do au | Aku duwe alergi pangan |
| Kopi | Kopi |
| Teh | Teh |
| Roti | Roti |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Sadia do arga ni on? | Pira regane iki? |
| Tung mansai arga do i . | Iku larang banget |
| Dijalo hamu do kartu kredit? | Apa sampeyan nampa kertu kredit? |
| Holan na mangalului do au | Aku mung nggoleki |
| Au do mambuat i . | Aku bakal njupuk |
| Buka | Mbukak |
| Ditutup | Ditutup |
| Masuk | Mlebu |
| Kaluar | Metu |
| Didia do pasarna? | Pasar ngendi? |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Urupi | Pitulung |
| Jou ma dokter . | Telpon dhokter |
| Jou ma polisi . | Telpon polisi |
| Porlu do au diurupi | Aku butuh bantuan |
| Marsahit au | Aku lara |
| Didia do rumah sakit i? | Rumah sakit ngendi? |
| Didia do apotek i? | Apotek ngendi? |
| Hansit do dison . | Sakit kene |
| Porlu do au dokter | Aku butuh dokter |
| Adong do rumah sakit na jonok tusi? | Apa ana rumah sakit cedhak? |
| Batak Toba | Javanese |
|---|---|
| Marhata Inggris do hamu? | Apa sampeyan nganggo basa Inggris? |
| Dang huantusi . | Aku ora ngerti |
| Maklum do au | Aku ngerti |
| Tolong ma nanget hamu manghatai . | Mangga ngomong alon-alon |
| Tolong ma diulahi . | Mangga mbaleni iku |
| Tolong ma surathon hamu . | Tulung tulisen |
| Aha do lapatan ni on? | Apa tegese iki? |
| Boha do mandok on? | Kepiye carane ngomong iki? |
| Marsiajar do au | Aku sinau |
| Mangkuling ma au saotik . | Aku ngomong sethithik |
| Boi do diurupi hamu ahu? | Apa sampeyan bisa nulungi aku? |
| Dang huboto | Aku ora ngerti |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Primarily spoken in central and eastern Java (Indonesia), with communities in other parts of Indonesia, Suriname, and New Caledonia.
Uses both Latin script and traditional Javanese script (Hanacaraka): A, B, C, D, DH, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, NG, NY, O, P, R, S, T, TH, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Features retroflex consonants (dh, th), distinctive vowel system, and complex phonological processes in speech levels.
Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Complex speech level system (ngoko, madya, krama) reflecting social hierarchy and politeness.
Contains loanwords from Sanskrit, Arabic, Dutch, Malay, and increasingly Indonesian and English.
Part of the Austronesian family, specifically the Malayo-Polynesian branch, within the Javanic group.
Uses both Latin script and traditional Javanese script (Aksara Jawa/Hanacaraka) derived from Brahmi.
Traditional Javanese script used for centuries, Latin script introduced during Dutch colonial period, both still used today.
Approximately 68-75 million speakers, making it the largest regional language in Indonesia after Indonesian.
Batak Toba is primarily spoken in North Sumatra, Indonesia, especially around Lake Toba in the Toba Samosir, Humbang Hasundutan, Samosir, and surrounding regencies. It is also spoken in urban centers like Medan and by diaspora communities across Indonesia.
Modern Batak Toba uses the Latin alphabet. Historically, it was written in a variant of the traditional Batak script (Surat Batak), specifically the Toba script.
Batak Toba has no tones. Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable. It has a relatively simple consonant inventory and makes use of nasal assimilation. It is phonemically straightforward with consistent vowel-consonant syllables.
Uses a Verb-Subject-Object (VSO) or Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order depending on focus. It is an agglutinative language with a rich system of affixes to express grammatical relationships, especially in verbs. Focus system (actor focus vs. undergoer focus) is central to its grammar.
Includes significant Indonesian and Malay loanwords. Older borrowings from Sanskrit, Dutch, and Arabic also appear in religious and formal contexts.
Part of the Austronesian language family, under the Northern Batak subgroup within the Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands group of the Malayo-Polynesian branch.
Currently written using the Latin alphabet. Traditionally written in the Toba variant of the Batak script, which is syllabic and indigenous to North Sumatra.
Historically used the Batak script, especially for ritual, religious, and traditional texts. The Latin script became dominant through Christian missionary efforts in the 19th century, particularly via Bible translations and literacy initiatives.
Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity.
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