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Batak Toba to Madurese Translator

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How Batak Toba and Madurese compare

Shared writing system

Batak Toba and Madurese are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Related languages

Both Batak Toba and Madurese belong to the Austronesian language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Sentence structure changes

Batak Toba follows verb-subject-object (VSO) order while Madurese follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Batak Toba: Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity. Madurese: Approximately 7 to 13 million speakers.

Common Batak Toba phrases in Madurese

Everyday phrases translated from Batak Toba to Madurese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
HorasHalo
Horas manogot .Salamet gu-laggu
Selamat siangSalamet asar
Selamat botari ma di hita .Salamet malem
Horas bornginSelamat malem
Selamat jalanPamit
Pajumpang ma hita haduanTatemmo pole
Pajumpang ma hita marsogot .Tatemmo lagghu
Selamat datangÈsambhât
Boha kabar muna?Baramma kabarra?
Denggan do au, mauliateKaulâh sae, kalangkong
Selamat hari ma dihita .Salamet areh

Courtesy

Courtesy: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
TolongNgereng
MauliateKalangkong
Mauliate Godang .Mator sakalangkong
Dijalo hamu ma .Be'na èsambhât
OloIya
NdangEnja'
Sattabi ma di auSaporana
Sattabi ma di auKaulâh nyo'on sapora
Dang adong masalah .Tadha' masalana
TontuTantona
Selamat ma di hamuSelamat
Horas ma di hamu .Salamet

Introductions

Introductions: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
Ise do goarmu?Sapa nyamana ba’na?
Las roha pajumpang dohot hoSenneng atemmo
Sian dia do hamu?Dhari dhimma asalla ba’na?
Sadia umurmu?Berempa omora ba'na?
Au mahasiswa .Kaulâh panèka mored
Au dison liburan .Kaulâh bâdâ è dinna' è bâkto liburan
Alani karejo do au dison .Kaulâh bâdâ è dinna' kaangghuy alako
On ma donganku .Reya kancana sengko'

Numbers

Numbers: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
Sada .Settong
Dua .Duwâ'
Tolu .Tello'
Opat .Empa'
LimaLema'
OnomEnem
Pitu .Pettong
Ualu .Bâllu'
SambilanSanga'
SampuluSapolo
Saratus .Saratos
Saribu .Saebu

Time and dates

Time and dates: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
SadarionAre mangken
MarsogotLaggu'
NantoariBari'
Saonari .Satèya
Di pudian ni ari .È budhi arè
Jam piga do nuaeng?Jam barampa sateya?
Di manogot ni ari .È bâkto gu-laggu
Di botari nai .È malem arè
SeninSennin
JumatJuma'at
Minggu na ro .Minggu dhateng
Sada jom .Saejjam

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
Didia do kamar mandi i?È dimmah jeddhing?
Didia do stasiun kereta api i?È dimmah stasiun kereta?
Didia do bandara i?È dimmah bandara?
Boha do asa sahat tusi?Baramma carana sengko' dhapa'a ka jadhiya?
Belok kiriBelok ka kacer
Belok kananBelok ka kangan
Pintor ma ho tu jolo .Terros ka adha'
Nunga jonok .Panèka semma'
Dao do i .Jhâu
Lilu do au .Kaulâh elang
Porlu taksi do auKaulâh parlo taksi
Didia do boi manuhor tiket?È dimmah kaulâh bisa mellè tiket?
Sadia do arga ni tiketna?Barampa arghâ tiketna?
Aman do mardalan?Apa aman mon ajalan?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
Male auKaulâh lapar
Mauas do auKaulâh pelka'
Aek, tolongAèng, ngereng
Sada meja dua halak, tolongMeja ghâbây duwâ', ngereng
Menu na, silahkanMenu, ngereng
Aha do na disaranhon hamu?Ponapa sè èsaranaghi?
Lomo do rohangku songon onKaulâh terro rèya
Na tabo do i .Cè' leburra
Tagihan i, tolongTagihan, ngereng
Dang mangan juhut auKaulâh ta' ngakan daging
Alergi sipanganon do auKaulâh andi' alergi kakanan
KopiKopi
TehTeh
RotiRoti

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
Sadia do arga ni on?Barampa arghâ?
Tung mansai arga do i .Cè' larangnga
Dijalo hamu do kartu kredit?Be'na narema kartu kredit?
Holan na mangalului do auKaulâh coma nyarè
Au do mambuat i .Kaulâh bhâkal ngala'
BukaBukka'
DitutupÈtotop
MasukLabang maso'
KaluarKalowar
Didia do pasarna?E dhimma pasarra?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
UrupiBhânto
Jou ma dokter .Nelpon dokter
Jou ma polisi .Telpon polisi
Porlu do au diurupiKaulâh parlo bhântowan
Marsahit auKaulâh sake'
Didia do rumah sakit i?È dimmah RS?
Didia do apotek i?È dimmah apotek?
Hansit do dison .È dinna' sake'
Porlu do au dokterKaulâh parlo dokter
Adong do rumah sakit na jonok tusi?Bâdâ RS è semma'na?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Batak Toba phrases and their Madurese translations
Batak TobaMadurese
Marhata Inggris do hamu?Be'na bisa abasa Inggris?
Dang huantusi .Bulâ ta' ngartè
Maklum do auKaulâh ngartè
Tolong ma nanget hamu manghatai .Ngereng acaca on-laon
Tolong ma diulahi .Ngereng olaghhi
Tolong ma surathon hamu .Ngereng toles
Aha do lapatan ni on?Ponapa artena?
Boha do mandok on?Baramma carana ba'na ngoca' kantha reya?
Marsiajar do auKaulâh ajhâr
Mangkuling ma au saotik .Kaulâh acaca sakone'
Boi do diurupi hamu ahu?Be'na bisa nolonge sengko'?
Dang hubotoSengko' tak tao

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Madurese Language

Geographical Distribution

Spoken mainly on Madura Island and parts of eastern Java, Indonesia.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin script in modern contexts; Arabic script (Pegon) was used historically.

Vowels

aeèiou

Consonants

bcddhghjklmnngnyprstwy

Phonetics

Non-tonal; includes glottal stops and retroflex consonants; aspirated and unaspirated stops are contrastive.

Grammar and Syntax

SVO word order; agglutinative morphology; politeness levels affect verb forms and vocabulary.

Loanwords

Includes loanwords from Javanese, Arabic, Sanskrit, Dutch, and Indonesian.

Language Family

Austronesian family, Malayo-Polynesian branch.

Writing Systems

Latin script; Pegon (Arabic-derived) script used in religious texts.

Writing System History

Shifted from Pegon to Latin during colonial and post-colonial periods.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 7 to 13 million speakers.

About Batak Toba Language

Geographical Distribution

Batak Toba is primarily spoken in North Sumatra, Indonesia, especially around Lake Toba in the Toba Samosir, Humbang Hasundutan, Samosir, and surrounding regencies. It is also spoken in urban centers like Medan and by diaspora communities across Indonesia.

Alphabet

Modern Batak Toba uses the Latin alphabet. Historically, it was written in a variant of the traditional Batak script (Surat Batak), specifically the Toba script.

Vowels

a, e, i, o, uThe vowel 'e' can represent /ə/ or /e/, depending on position and context. There is no contrastive vowel length, and nasalization is conditioned by adjacent consonants.

Consonants

b, d, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, ng, ny, p, r, s, t, wNotable consonants include 'ng' (/ŋ/) and 'ny' (/ɲ/). The 'h' is weak and often elided in rapid speech. 'w' and 'j' are approximants.

Phonetics

Batak Toba has no tones. Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable. It has a relatively simple consonant inventory and makes use of nasal assimilation. It is phonemically straightforward with consistent vowel-consonant syllables.

Grammar and Syntax

Uses a Verb-Subject-Object (VSO) or Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order depending on focus. It is an agglutinative language with a rich system of affixes to express grammatical relationships, especially in verbs. Focus system (actor focus vs. undergoer focus) is central to its grammar.

Loanwords

Includes significant Indonesian and Malay loanwords. Older borrowings from Sanskrit, Dutch, and Arabic also appear in religious and formal contexts.

Language Family

Part of the Austronesian language family, under the Northern Batak subgroup within the Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands group of the Malayo-Polynesian branch.

Writing Systems

Currently written using the Latin alphabet. Traditionally written in the Toba variant of the Batak script, which is syllabic and indigenous to North Sumatra.

Writing System History

Historically used the Batak script, especially for ritual, religious, and traditional texts. The Latin script became dominant through Christian missionary efforts in the 19th century, particularly via Bible translations and literacy initiatives.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity.

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