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Batak Toba and Sundanese are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.
Both Batak Toba and Sundanese belong to the Austronesian language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.
Batak Toba follows verb-subject-object (VSO) order while Sundanese follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
Batak Toba: Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity. Sundanese: Approximately 40 million speakers, primarily in West Java, making it one of the most widely spoken regional languages in Indonesia.
Everyday phrases translated from Batak Toba to Sundanese — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Horas | Halo |
| Horas manogot . | Wilujeng enjing |
| Selamat siang | Wilujeng siang |
| Selamat botari ma di hita . | Wilujeng sonten |
| Horas borngin | Wilujeng wengi |
| Selamat jalan | Wilujeung sumping |
| Pajumpang ma hita haduan | Ningali anjeun engké |
| Pajumpang ma hita marsogot . | Ningali anjeun isukan |
| Selamat datang | Wilujeng sumping |
| Boha kabar muna? | Kumaha damang? |
| Denggan do au, mauliate | Abdi henteu kunanaon, hatur nuhun |
| Selamat hari ma dihita . | Wilujeng siang |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Tolong | Punten |
| Mauliate | Hatur nuhun |
| Mauliate Godang . | Hatur nuhun pisan |
| Dijalo hamu ma . | Anjeun wilujeng sumping |
| Olo | Sumuhun |
| Ndang | No |
| Sattabi ma di au | Hapunten |
| Sattabi ma di au | Hapunten |
| Dang adong masalah . | Taya masalah |
| Tontu | Tangtu |
| Selamat ma di hamu | Ngawilujengkeun |
| Horas ma di hamu . | Wilujeng sumping |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Ise do goarmu? | Saha ngaran anjeun? |
| Las roha pajumpang dohot ho | Senang pendak sareng anjeun |
| Sian dia do hamu? | Ti mana anjeun? |
| Sadia umurmu? | Sabaraha yuswa Anjeun? |
| Au mahasiswa . | Abdi murid |
| Au dison liburan . | Abdi di dieu liburan |
| Alani karejo do au dison . | Kuring di dieu pikeun digawé |
| On ma donganku . | Ieu sobat kuring |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Sada . | Hiji |
| Dua . | Dua |
| Tolu . | Tilu |
| Opat . | Opat |
| Lima | Lima |
| Onom | Genep |
| Pitu . | Tujuh |
| Ualu . | Dalapan |
| Sambilan | Salapan |
| Sampulu | Sapuluh |
| Saratus . | Saratus |
| Saribu . | Sarébu |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Sadarion | Kiwari |
| Marsogot | Isukan |
| Nantoari | Kamari |
| Saonari . | Ayeuna |
| Di pudian ni ari . | Engke |
| Jam piga do nuaeng? | Jam sabaraha ayeuna? |
| Di manogot ni ari . | Isuk-isuk |
| Di botari nai . | Wanci magrib |
| Senin | Senén |
| Jumat | Jumaah |
| Minggu na ro . | Minggu hareup |
| Sada jom . | Sajam |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Didia do kamar mandi i? | Dimana kamar mandi? |
| Didia do stasiun kereta api i? | Dimana stasiun karéta? |
| Didia do bandara i? | Dimana bandara? |
| Boha do asa sahat tusi? | Kumaha carana abdi ka dinya? |
| Belok kiri | Belok kénca |
| Belok kanan | Belok ka katuhu |
| Pintor ma ho tu jolo . | Langsung ka payun |
| Nunga jonok . | Geus deukeut |
| Dao do i . | Éta jauh |
| Lilu do au . | Kuring leungit |
| Porlu taksi do au | Abdi peryogi taksi |
| Didia do boi manuhor tiket? | Dimana abdi tiasa mésér tikét? |
| Sadia do arga ni tiketna? | Sabaraha tikét ieu? |
| Aman do mardalan? | Éta aman leumpang? |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Male au | Abdi lapar |
| Mauas do au | Abdi haus |
| Aek, tolong | Cai, mangga |
| Sada meja dua halak, tolong | Méja pikeun dua, mangga |
| Menu na, silahkan | Menu, mangga |
| Aha do na disaranhon hamu? | Naon anu anjeun nyarankeun? |
| Lomo do rohangku songon on | Abdi hoyong ieu |
| Na tabo do i . | Éta nikmat |
| Tagihan i, tolong | Tagihan, mangga |
| Dang mangan juhut au | Abdi henteu tuang daging |
| Alergi sipanganon do au | Kuring boga alergi dahareun |
| Kopi | Kopi |
| Teh | Teh |
| Roti | Roti |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Sadia do arga ni on? | Sabaraha biaya ieu? |
| Tung mansai arga do i . | Mahal teuing |
| Dijalo hamu do kartu kredit? | Naha anjeun nampi kartu kiridit? |
| Holan na mangalului do au | Kuring ngan pilari |
| Au do mambuat i . | Abdi badé nyandak |
| Buka | Buka |
| Ditutup | Ditutup |
| Masuk | Lebetkeun |
| Kaluar | Kaluar |
| Didia do pasarna? | Dimana pasarna? |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Urupi | Pitulung |
| Jou ma dokter . | Nelepon dokter |
| Jou ma polisi . | Telepon pulisi |
| Porlu do au diurupi | Abdi peryogi bantosan |
| Marsahit au | Abdi gering |
| Didia do rumah sakit i? | Dimana rumah sakit? |
| Didia do apotek i? | Dimana apoték? |
| Hansit do dison . | Nyeri di dieu |
| Porlu do au dokter | Abdi peryogi dokter |
| Adong do rumah sakit na jonok tusi? | Aya rumah sakit caket dieu? |
| Batak Toba | Sundanese |
|---|---|
| Marhata Inggris do hamu? | Dupi anjeun nyarios basa Inggris? |
| Dang huantusi . | Abdi henteu ngartos |
| Maklum do au | Abdi ngartos |
| Tolong ma nanget hamu manghatai . | Mangga nyarita lalaunan |
| Tolong ma diulahi . | Mangga malikan deui |
| Tolong ma surathon hamu . | Mangga tuliskeun |
| Aha do lapatan ni on? | Naon ieu hartosna? |
| Boha do mandok on? | Kumaha anjeun nyebutkeun ieu? |
| Marsiajar do au | Kuring keur diajar |
| Mangkuling ma au saotik . | Kuring nyarita saeutik |
| Boi do diurupi hamu ahu? | Dupi anjeun ngabantosan abdi? |
| Dang huboto | Abdi henteu terang |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Primarily spoken in western Java (Indonesia), especially West Java province, with communities in other parts of Indonesia.
Uses both Latin script and traditional Sundanese script (Aksara Sunda): A, B, C, D, E, É, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, NG, NY, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Features 6 vowel phonemes including pepet (ə), distinctive prenasalized consonants, and relatively simple phonological system.
Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Complex speech level system (undak-usuk basa) with different vocabulary and forms for different social contexts.
Contains loanwords from Sanskrit, Arabic, Javanese, Dutch, and increasingly Indonesian and English.
Part of the Austronesian family, specifically the Malayo-Polynesian branch, closely related to other western Indonesian languages.
Uses Latin script primarily, with traditional Sundanese script (Aksara Sunda) used for cultural and ceremonial purposes.
Traditional script derived from Javanese script, Latin script adopted during Dutch colonial period and predominant in modern usage.
Approximately 40 million speakers, primarily in West Java, making it one of the most widely spoken regional languages in Indonesia.
Batak Toba is primarily spoken in North Sumatra, Indonesia, especially around Lake Toba in the Toba Samosir, Humbang Hasundutan, Samosir, and surrounding regencies. It is also spoken in urban centers like Medan and by diaspora communities across Indonesia.
Modern Batak Toba uses the Latin alphabet. Historically, it was written in a variant of the traditional Batak script (Surat Batak), specifically the Toba script.
Batak Toba has no tones. Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable. It has a relatively simple consonant inventory and makes use of nasal assimilation. It is phonemically straightforward with consistent vowel-consonant syllables.
Uses a Verb-Subject-Object (VSO) or Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order depending on focus. It is an agglutinative language with a rich system of affixes to express grammatical relationships, especially in verbs. Focus system (actor focus vs. undergoer focus) is central to its grammar.
Includes significant Indonesian and Malay loanwords. Older borrowings from Sanskrit, Dutch, and Arabic also appear in religious and formal contexts.
Part of the Austronesian language family, under the Northern Batak subgroup within the Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands group of the Malayo-Polynesian branch.
Currently written using the Latin alphabet. Traditionally written in the Toba variant of the Batak script, which is syllabic and indigenous to North Sumatra.
Historically used the Batak script, especially for ritual, religious, and traditional texts. The Latin script became dominant through Christian missionary efforts in the 19th century, particularly via Bible translations and literacy initiatives.
Approximately 2 million native speakers, making it the most widely spoken Batak language. It is still actively spoken in many rural areas and maintained through strong cultural identity.
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