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French to Finnish Translator

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Finnish to French

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How French and Finnish compare

Shared writing system

French and Finnish are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

French belongs to the Indo-European family while Finnish belongs to the Uralic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-verb-object (SVO) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

French: Approximately 80 million native speakers globally, with over 274 million people speaking French as either a first or second language. Finnish: Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

Common French phrases in Finnish

Everyday phrases translated from French to Finnish — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Bonjour
Hei
Bonjour
Hyvää huomenta
Bonjour
Hyvää iltapäivää
Bonsoir
Hyvää iltaa
Bonne nuit
Hyvää yötä
Au revoir
Hyvästi
A plus tard
Nähdään myöhemmin
A demain
Nähdään huomenna
Bienvenue
Tervetuloa
Comment vas-tu ?
Miten voit?
Je vais bien, merci
Olen kunnossa, kiitos
Bonne journée
Hyvää päivänjatkoa

Courtesy

S'il vous plaît
Ole hyvä
Merci
Kiitos
Merci beaucoup
Kiitos paljon
Vous êtes les bienvenus
Olet tervetullut
Oui
Kyllä
Non
Ei
Excusez-moi
Anteeksi
Je suis désolé
Olen pahoillani
Pas de problème
Ei hätää
Bien sûr
Tietenkin
Félicitations
Onnittelut
Bonne chance
Onnea

Introductions

Quel est ton nom ?
Mikä sinun nimesi on?
Ravi de vous rencontrer
Hauska tavata
D'où viens-tu ?
Mistä olet kotoisin?
Quel âge as-tu?
Kuinka vanha olet?
Je suis étudiant
Olen opiskelija
Je suis ici en vacances
Olen täällä lomalla
Je suis ici pour le travail
Olen täällä työn takia
C'est mon ami
Tämä on ystäväni

Numbers

Un
Yksi
Deux
Kaksi
Trois
Kolme
Quatre
Neljä
Cinq
Viisi
Six
Kuusi
Sept
Seitsemän
Huit
Kahdeksan
Neuf
Yhdeksän
Dix
Kymmenen
Cent
Sata
Mille
Tuhat

Time and dates

Aujourd'hui
Tänään
Demain
Huomenna
Hier
Eilen
Maintenant
Nyt
Plus tard
Myöhemmin
Quelle heure est-il ?
Paljonko kello on?
Le matin
Aamulla
Le soir
Illalla
Lundi
Maanantai
Vendredi
Perjantai
La semaine prochaine
Ensi viikolla
Une heure
Yksi tunti

Directions and travel

Où est la salle de bain ?
Missä on kylpyhuone?
Où est la gare ?
Missä rautatieasema on?
Où est l'aéroport ?
Missä lentokenttä on?
Comment puis-je y arriver ?
Miten pääsen sinne?
Tourner à gauche
Käänny vasemmalle
Tourner à droite
Käänny oikealle
Allez tout droit
Mene suoraan eteenpäin
C'est proche
Se on lähellä
C'est loin
Se on kaukana
Je suis perdu
Olen hukassa
J'ai besoin d'un taxi
Tarvitsen taksin
Où puis-je acheter un billet ?
Mistä voin ostaa lipun?
Combien coûte le billet?
Paljonko lippu maksaa?
Est-il sécuritaire de marcher ?
Onko turvallista kävellä?

Food and restaurants

J'ai faim
Olen nälkäinen
J'ai soif
Olen janoinen
De l'eau, s'il vous plaît
Vettä, kiitos
Une table pour deux, s'il vous plaît
Pöytä kahdelle, kiitos
Le menu, s'il vous plaît
Valikko, kiitos
Que recommandez-vous ?
Mitä suosittelet?
J'aimerais ça
Haluaisin tämän
C'est délicieux
Se on herkullista
La facture, s'il vous plaît
Lasku, kiitos
Je ne mange pas de viande
En syö lihaa
J'ai une allergie alimentaire
Minulla on ruoka-aineallergia
Café
Kahvi
Thé
Teetä
Pain
Leipää

Shopping and money

Combien cela coûte-t-il ?
Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa?
C'est trop cher
Se on liian kallista
Acceptez-vous les cartes de crédit ?
Hyväksytkö luottokortit?
Je cherche juste
Minä vain katson
Je vais le prendre
Otan sen
Ouvert
Avaa
Fermé
Suljettu
Entrée
Sisäänkäynti
Quitter
Poistu
Où est le marché ?
Missä markkinat ovat?

Emergency and health

Aide
Apua
Appeler un médecin
Soita lääkärille
Appelez la police
Soita poliisille
J'ai besoin d'aide
Tarvitsen apua
Je suis malade
Olen sairas
Où est l'hôpital ?
Missä sairaala on?
Où est la pharmacie ?
Missä apteekki on?
Ça fait mal ici
Täällä sattuu
J'ai besoin d'un médecin
Tarvitsen lääkärin
Y a-t-il un hôpital à proximité ?
Onko lähellä sairaalaa?

Getting help with language

Parles-tu anglais?
Puhutko englantia?
Je ne comprends pas
En ymmärrä
Je comprends
Ymmärrän
S'il te plaît, parle lentement
Ole hyvä ja puhu hitaasti
S'il vous plaît, répétez cela
Toista se
S'il te plaît, écris-le
Kirjoita se ylös
Qu'est-ce que cela signifie ?
Mitä tämä tarkoittaa?
Comment dites-vous cela ?
Miten sanot tämän?
J'apprends
Olen oppimassa
Je parle un peu
Puhun vähän
Pouvez-vous m'aider ?
Voitko auttaa minua?
Je ne sais pas
En tiedä

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Finnish Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Finland, with communities in Sweden, Norway, Russia (Karelia), and Finnish diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 29 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, Ä, Ö, Å

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'y - pronounced like 'ü'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)ö - pronounced like 'ö'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxz

Phonetics

Features 8 vowels and 13 consonants, with vowel harmony, consonant gradation, and distinctive long/short distinctions.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order with flexibility. Extensive case system with 15 cases and no grammatical gender.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Swedish, Russian, German, and increasingly English, with systematic adaptation to Finnish phonology.

Language Family

Part of the Uralic family, specifically the Finnic branch, most closely related to Estonian.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script with additional vowel letters (ä, ö).

Writing System History

Adopted Latin script in the 16th century, with Mikael Agricola's works establishing early orthographic traditions.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 5.5 million speakers worldwide, with about 4.9 million in Finland.

About French Language

Geographical Distribution

French (francais) is spoken as a first language in France, parts of Belgium and Switzerland, Monaco, and Quebec in Canada. It is also widely used in many African countries, parts of the Caribbean, and other francophone regions around the world.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet with additional letters and diacritical marks: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, À, Â, Æ, Ç, É, È, Ê, Ë, Î, Ï, Ô, Œ, Ù, Û, Ü, Ÿ.

Vowels

a is pronounced like 'ah'eé (acute accent): pronounced like the 'e' in 'may'è (grave accent): can have various sounds depending on contextiî (circumflex accent): pronounced like the 'ee' in 'seen'ï (diaeresis): pronounced separately from a preceding voweloô (circumflex accent): can have various sounds depending on contextuû (circumflex accent): pronounced like the 'oo' in 'boot'

Consonants

bcdfgh (silent in most cases)jklmnpqrstvwxz

Phonetics

Features a complex system of nasal vowels and a variety of consonant clusters, with notable use of liaison and elision in spoken forms.

Grammar and Syntax

Follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) structure with significant use of grammatical gender, extensive verb conjugation, and numerous exceptions.

Loanwords

Contains a large number of loanwords from Latin, Greek, English, and other languages reflecting its historical development and cultural interactions.

Language Family

Part of the Romance group of the Indo-European language family, descending from Latin.

Writing Systems

Primarily uses the Latin script, supplemented by several diacritics that modify pronunciation and grammatical function.

Writing System History

Derived from Medieval Latin script used in the Frankish Empire, evolved through the Middle Ages into the modern French alphabet.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 80 million native speakers globally, with over 274 million people speaking French as either a first or second language.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the French text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Finnish text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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