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Somali to Amharic Translator

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Translating Somali to Amharic: what to expect

How these two languages compare, and what it means for your translations.

Different writing systems

Somali uses the Arabic script while Amharic uses the Ge'ez script. Somali reads right-to-left while Amharic reads left-to-right, so the direction of the text flips during translation. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.

Related languages

Both Somali and Amharic belong to the Afro-Asiatic language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-object-verb (SOV) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position in the sentence, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Somali: Approximately 16-21 million speakers worldwide, distributed across Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya, and diaspora communities. Amharic: Approximately 33.7 million native speakers, with an additional 25.1 million second-language speakers.

Common Somali phrases in Amharic

Everyday phrases translated from Somali to Amharic — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Helloሰላም
Subax wanaagsanእንደምን አደሩ
Galab wanaagsanደህና ከሰአት
Habeen wanaagsanመልካም ምሽት
Habeen wanaagsanመልካም ምሽት
Nabad gelyoቸር እንሰንብት
Is arag danbeበኋላ እንገናኝ
Beri ayaan is aragnaaነገ እንገናኝ
Soo dhawoowእንኳን ደህና መጣህ
Sidee tahayእንዴት ነህ?
Waan fiicanahay, mahadsanidደህና ነኝ አመሰግናለሁ
Maalin wanaagsanመልካም ቀን ይሁንላችሁ

Courtesy

Courtesy: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Fadlanእባካችሁ
Mahadsanidአመሰግናለሁ
Aad baad u mahadsantahayበጣም አመሰግናለሁ
Waa lagu soo dhawaynayaaእንኳን ደህና መጣህ
Haaአዎ
Mayaአይ
Raali noqoይቅርታ አድርግልኝ
Waan ka xumahayአዝናለሁ
Dhib malahanችግር የለም።
Dabcanእርግጥ ነው።
Hambalyoእንኳን ደስ አላችሁ
Nasiib wacanመልካም እድል

Introductions

Introductions: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Magacaaስምህ ማን ነው?
Waan ku faraxsanahay inaan kula kulmoስለተዋወቅን ደስ ብሎኛል።
Xagee ka timidከየት ነህ?
Meeqa sano ayaad jirtaaስንት አመት ነው፧
Waxaan ahay ardayተማሪ ነኝ
Waxaan halkan ku joogaa fasaxበበዓል ቀን ነው ያለሁት
Waxaan halkaan u joogaa shaqoእዚህ የመጣሁት ለስራ ነው።
Kani waa saaxiibkayይሄ ጓደኛዬ ነው።

Numbers

Numbers: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Midአንድ
Labaሁለት
Saddexሶስት
Afarአራት
Shanአምስት
Lixስድስት
Toddobaሰባት
Sideedስምንት
Sagaalዘጠኝ
Tobanአስር
Boqolመቶ
Kunአንድ ሺህ

Time and dates

Time and dates: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Maantaዛሬ
Berritoነገ
Shalayትናንት
Haddaአሁን
Ka dibበኋላ
Waa imisa saac?ስንት ሰዓት ነው?
Subaxdiiጠዋት ላይ
Fiidkiiምሽት ላይ
Isniinሰኞ
Jimcahaአርብ
Todobaadka soo socdaበሚቀጥለው ሳምንት
Hal saacአንድ ሰዓት

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Aaway musqusha?መታጠቢያ ቤቱ የት ነው?
Aaway saldhiga tareenka?የባቡር ጣቢያው የት ነው?
Aaway madaarkii?አየር ማረፊያው የት ነው?
Sideen ku gaadhaa?እንዴት እዛ ልደርስ እችላለሁ?
Bidix u leexoወደ ግራ ይታጠፉ
Midig u leexoወደ ቀኝ ይታጠፉ
Si toos ah u socoበቀጥታ ወደ ፊት ይሂዱ
Way dhowdahayቅርብ ነው።
Way fogtahayሩቅ ነው።
Waan lumayጠፍቻለሁ
Waxaan u baahanahay tagsiታክሲ እፈልጋለሁ
Halkeen ka iibsan karaa tigidh?ትኬት የት መግዛት እችላለሁ?
Waa imisa tigidhku?ቲኬቱ ስንት ነው?
Ammaan ma tahay in la socdo?በእግር መሄድ ደህና ነው?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Waan gaajoonayaaርቦኛል
Waan harranahayተጠምቶኛል።
Biyo, fadlanውሃ እባክህ
Miis laba ah, fadlanእባካችሁ ጠረጴዛ ለሁለት
Liiska cuntada, fadlanእባክዎን ምናሌው
Maxaad ku talinaysaa?ምን ትመክራለህ?
Waxaan jeclaan lahaa tanይህን እፈልጋለሁ
Waa macaanጣፋጭ ነው
Biilka, fadlanሂሳቡ እባካችሁ
Hilib ma cunoስጋ አልበላም።
Waxa aan leeyahay xasaasiyad cuntoየምግብ አለርጂ አለብኝ
Kafeeቡና
Shaahaሻይ
Rootiዳቦ

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Immisa ayay ku kacaysaa?ይህ ምን ያህል ያስከፍላል?
Aad bay qaali u tahayበጣም ውድ ነው
Miyaad aqbashaa kaararka deynta?ክሬዲት ካርዶችን ትቀበላለህ?
Kaliya waan eegayaaእየተመለከትኩ ነው።
Waan qaadan doonaaእወስደዋለሁ
Furanክፈት
Xiranተዘግቷል።
Gelitaankaመግቢያ
Ka baxውጣ
Aaway suuqii?ገበያው የት ነው?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Caawinእገዛ
Wac dhakhtarዶክተር ይደውሉ
Wac booliiskaለፖሊስ ይደውሉ
Waxaan u baahanahay caawimaadእርዳታ እፈልጋለሁ
Waan xanuunsanahayታምሜአለሁ።
Aaway isbitaalkii?ሆስፒታሉ የት ነው?
Aaway farmashiyihii?ፋርማሲው የት ነው?
Halkan way ku xanuunaysaaእዚህ ያማል
Waxaan u baahanahay dhakhtarሐኪም እፈልጋለሁ
Isbitaal u dhow ma jiraa?በአቅራቢያው ሆስፒታል አለ?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Somali phrases and their Amharic translations
SomaliAmharic
Ma ku hadashaa Ingiriis?እንግሊዘኛ ትናገራለህ፧
Ma fahminአልገባኝም።
Waan fahmayይገባኛል።
Fadlan si tartiib ah u hadalእባኮትን ቀስ ብለው ይናገሩ
Fadlan ku celi taasእባኮትን ይድገሙት
Fadlan qorእባክዎን ይፃፉ
Maxay tani ka dhigan tahay?ይህ ምን ማለት ነው?
Sideed u tidhaahdaa tan?ይህን እንዴት ትላለህ?
Waan baranayaaእየተማርኩ ነው።
Wax yar baan hadlayaaትንሽ እናገራለሁ
Ma i caawin kartaa?ልትረዳኝ ትችላለህ?
Ma garanayoአላውቅም

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Amharic Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Ethiopia, where it is the official working language of the government. Also spoken by Ethiopian diaspora communities worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses the Ge'ez script, an abugida where each character represents a consonant-vowel combination.

Vowels

ä (as in 'bat')u (as in 'put')i (as in 'bit')a (as in 'father')e (as in 'bed')ə (as in 'ago')o (as in 'go')

Consonants

ሀ (ha)ለ (la)መ (ma)ሠ (śa)ረ (ra)ሰ (sa)ሸ (sha)ቀ (qa)በ (ba)ተ (ta)ቸ (cha)ኀ (hha)ነ (na)ኘ (nya)አ (a)ከ (ka)ኸ (kxa)ወ (wa)ዘ (za)ዠ (ža)የ (ya)ደ (da)ጀ (ja)ገ (ga)ጠ (ṭa)ጨ (č’a)ጰ (p̣a)ጸ (ṣa)ፀ (ṣ’a)ፈ (fa)ፐ (pa)

Phonetics

Amharic is known for ejective consonants, produced with a burst of air. Vowels are integral to the Ge'ez script and modify the base consonant symbols.

Grammar and Syntax

Amharic follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order. Nouns have gender, number, and definiteness, and verbs are highly inflected for person, gender, and tense.

Loanwords

Includes loanwords from Arabic, English, Italian, and other Ethiopian languages, reflecting the country's diverse history.

Language Family

Part of the Afro-Asiatic language family, specifically the Ethio-Semitic branch.

Writing Systems

Uses the Ge'ez script, which consists of 33 base characters, each with seven variations depending on the vowel sound.

Writing System History

Derived from the ancient Ge'ez script, which has been in use in Ethiopia since at least the 5th century CE.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 33.7 million native speakers, with an additional 25.1 million second-language speakers.

About Somali Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia (Ogaden region), Kenya (northeastern provinces), and Somali diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 21 letters: A, B, C, D, DH, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, KH, L, M, N, O, Q, R, S, SH, T, U, W, X, Y

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

bcddhfghjkkhlmnqrsshtwxy

Phonetics

Features distinctive pharyngeal consonants, uvular stops, and tone system with high, low, and falling tones affecting grammatical meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Complex verbal morphology with focus marking system and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Italian, English, and various contact languages due to trade and colonial history.

Language Family

Part of the Afro-Asiatic family, specifically the Cushitic branch, related to Oromo and other Horn of Africa languages.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script officially since 1972, historically also used Arabic script and indigenous Osmanya script.

Writing System History

Multiple scripts used historically, Latin script adopted as official in 1972, though Arabic script still used for religious purposes.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 16-21 million speakers worldwide, distributed across Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya, and diaspora communities.

Frequently Asked Questions

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