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Somali to Afar Translator

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Afar to Somali

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How Somali and Afar compare

Different writing systems

Somali uses Latin while Afar uses Ge'ez. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.

Related languages

Both Somali and Afar belong to the Afro-Asiatic language family. Related languages tend to share vocabulary roots and comparable sentence structure, which generally makes machine translation between them more reliable — though false friends, words that look alike but mean different things, are also more common between relatives.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-object-verb (SOV) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Somali: Approximately 16-21 million speakers worldwide, distributed across Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya, and diaspora communities. Afar: Approximately 1.5 million speakers across Ethiopia, Djibouti, and Eritrea.

Common Somali phrases in Afar

Everyday phrases translated from Somali to Afar — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Hello
Nagaale
Subax wanaagsan
Maacisseeni
Galab wanaagsan
Nagasseeni
Habeen wanaagsan
Meqe bara
Habeen wanaagsan
Meqe bara
Nabad gelyo
Wadaaqata
Is arag danbe
Sarra koo ableyyo
Beri ayaan is aragnaa
Beera koo ableyyo
Soo dhawoow
Unkaq muquk temeetem
Sidee tahay
Mannah tantooh?
Waan fiicanahay, mahadsanid
Anu nagay an, gadda gey
Maalin wanaagsan
Meqe ayro koh takkay

Courtesy

Fadlan
Ku maganak
Mahadsanid
Gadda gey
Aad baad u mahadsantahay
Kulsa le gadda gey
Waa lagu soo dhawaynayaa
Unkaq muquk temeetem
Haa
Yeey
Maya
Bale
Raali noqo
Qafu yoh ab
Waan ka xumahay
Anu rookitah
Dhib malahan
Taqabi mali
Dabcan
Asmatah
Hambalyo
Unkaq
Nasiib wacan
Meqe saami

Introductions

Magacaa
Ku migaq iyyaay?
Waan ku faraxsanahay inaan kula kulmo
Kot ongoorowem ruffa yoo hayta
Xagee ka timid
Atu ankek temeeteeh?
Meeqa sano ayaad jirtaa
Karmà kok magideey?
Waxaan ahay arday
Anu barteena kinniyo.
Waxaan halkan ku joogaa fasax
Anu akkel qiddi ayro an
Waxaan halkaan u joogaa shaqo
Anu akkel taamah kah anim
Kani waa saaxiibkay
Taham yi kataysa

Numbers

Mid
Tiya
Laba
Nammaya
Saddex
Sidoc
Afar
Fereey
Shan
Konooy
Lix
Lecea
Toddoba
Malciini
Sideed
Bacaar
Sagaal
Sagaala
Toban
Tabna
Boqol
Inki bool
Kun
Inki alfi

Time and dates

Maanta
Asaaku
Berrito
Beera
Shalay
Kimal
Hadda
Tawak
Ka dib
Sarra
Waa imisa saac?
Ma saaqatay?
Subaxdii
Saaku
Fiidkii
Carri bar
Isniin
Itleeni
Jimcaha
Jumqatah
Todobaadka soo socda
Ciggiila ayyam
Hal saac
Inki saaqata

Directions and travel

Aaway musqusha?
Kaqalso qari ankel yaniih?
Aaway saldhiga tareenka?
Baabur cadiid guddaqta ankel taniih?
Aaway madaarkii?
Tayyaara booxa ankel taniih?
Sideen ku gaadhaa?
Anu wokke mannal gexaah?
Bidix u leexo
Gural makkim
Midig u leexo
Migdi gabuuk makkim
Si toos ah u soco
Massah fooca fan gex
Way dhowdahay
Xayih yan
Way fogtahay
Ah xer
Waan lumay
Anu weeh
Waxaan u baahanahay tagsi
Anu taksi faxa
Halkeen ka iibsan karaa tigidh?
Anu cilaale ankel xaamam duudaah?
Waa imisa tigidhku?
Cilaale magideey?
Ammaan ma tahay in la socdo?
Gexoh amaana lee?

Food and restaurants

Waan gaajoonayaa
Anu satqiteh an
Waan harranahay
Anu bakaariteh
Biyo, fadlan
Lee, kumaganah
Miis laba ah, fadlan
Namma numuh korsi, kumaganah
Liiska cuntada, fadlan
Ku maganak, oyti rorsa
Maxaad ku talinaysaa?
Atu maca tascasseeh?
Waxaan jeclaan lahaa tan
Anu tah faxah
Waa macaan
Taham salfale
Biilka, fadlan
Cisab, kumaganak
Hilib ma cuno
Anu cado makma
Waxa aan leeyahay xasaasiyad cunto
Anu maaqo xaggimtam liyo
Kafee
Buna
Shaaha
Shaahi
Rooti
Gaqammo

Shopping and money

Immisa ayay ku kacaysaa?
Taham magide tayyaaqeeh?
Aad bay qaali u tahay
Kaxxam gaalik tan
Miyaad aqbashaa kaararka deynta?
Atu koltâ karditte oggoltaa?
Kaliya waan eegayaa
Anu dubuk wagtah an
Waan qaadan doonaa
Anu tet beeyyo
Furan
Fak
Xiran
Alfimeh
Gelitaanka
Culmeena
Ka bax
Mawqa
Aaway suuqii?
Qadaaga ankel taniih?

Emergency and health

Caawin
Cato
Wac dhakhtar
Daylaabeh seeca
Wac booliiska
Poliisih hayis
Waxaan u baahanahay caawimaad
Anu cato faxa
Waan xanuunsanahay
Anu biyaakitah
Aaway isbitaalkii?
Hospitaal ankel yaniih?
Aaway farmashiyihii?
Farmasi ankel yaniih?
Halkan way ku xanuunaysaa
Akkel biyaaka
Waxaan u baahanahay dhakhtar
Anu daylaabe faxa
Isbitaal u dhow ma jiraa?
Xayikkel hospitaal maay yan?

Getting help with language

Ma ku hadashaa Ingiriis?
Atu Engeloh Afat Yabta?
Ma fahmin
Anu edde maradiyyo
Waan fahmay
Anu edde radah
Fadlan si tartiib ah u hadal
Ku maganak caatih yab
Fadlan ku celi taas
Ku maganak woh qagis
Fadlan qor
Ku maganak uktub tet
Maxay tani ka dhigan tahay?
Ah maca yaanamaay?
Sideed u tidhaahdaa tan?
Atu tah mannal intaah?
Waan baranayaa
Anu baritah an
Wax yar baan hadlayaa
Anu dagoom yaabah
Ma i caawin kartaa?
Atu yoo cattam duuddaa?
Ma garanayo
Anu maaxiga

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Afar Language

Geographical Distribution

Afar is primarily spoken in the Horn of Africa, specifically in Djibouti, Eritrea, and the Afar Region of Ethiopia.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet officially. Historically, it has also been written using the Ge'ez script and Arabic script. The Latin-based orthography includes: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, Q, R, S, T, U, W, X, Y.

Vowels

A, E, I, O, UEach vowel can be short or long (length is phonemic and can change meaning). Long vowels are often written doubled (e.g., 'aa', 'ii').

Consonants

B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, Q, R, S, T, W, X, YNotably includes the glottal and uvular consonant Q, and X pronounced like a voiceless pharyngeal fricative [ħ].

Phonetics

Afar is a Cushitic language with a contrast between short and long vowels. It has ejective and pharyngeal consonants, which are characteristic of many Cushitic languages. Stress tends to fall on the final syllable.

Grammar and Syntax

Follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order. Nouns show case marking and number. Verbs are conjugated based on tense, aspect, mood, and person. Gender (masculine/feminine) is grammatical and affects agreement.

Loanwords

Includes loanwords from Arabic, Somali, and Amharic, as well as some from Italian and French due to colonial history.

Language Family

Part of the Cushitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family.

Writing Systems

Uses the Latin script officially. Arabic and Ge'ez scripts have been used historically or informally.

Writing System History

The Latin-based orthography was standardized in the 1970s. Before that, Arabic and Ge'ez scripts were used in religious and informal contexts.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 1.5 million speakers across Ethiopia, Djibouti, and Eritrea.

About Somali Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia (Ogaden region), Kenya (northeastern provinces), and Somali diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 21 letters: A, B, C, D, DH, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, KH, L, M, N, O, Q, R, S, SH, T, U, W, X, Y

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

bcddhfghjkkhlmnqrsshtwxy

Phonetics

Features distinctive pharyngeal consonants, uvular stops, and tone system with high, low, and falling tones affecting grammatical meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Complex verbal morphology with focus marking system and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Italian, English, and various contact languages due to trade and colonial history.

Language Family

Part of the Afro-Asiatic family, specifically the Cushitic branch, related to Oromo and other Horn of Africa languages.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script officially since 1972, historically also used Arabic script and indigenous Osmanya script.

Writing System History

Multiple scripts used historically, Latin script adopted as official in 1972, though Arabic script still used for religious purposes.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 16-21 million speakers worldwide, distributed across Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya, and diaspora communities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Somali text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Afar text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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