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Somali to English Translator

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How Somali and English compare

Shared writing system

Somali and English are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

Somali belongs to the Afro-Asiatic family while English belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Somali follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while English follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Somali: Approximately 16-21 million speakers worldwide, distributed across Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya, and diaspora communities. English: Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.

Common Somali phrases in English

Everyday phrases translated from Somali to English — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Hello
Hello
Subax wanaagsan
Good morning
Galab wanaagsan
Good afternoon
Habeen wanaagsan
Good evening
Habeen wanaagsan
Good night
Nabad gelyo
Goodbye
Is arag danbe
See you later
Beri ayaan is aragnaa
See you tomorrow
Soo dhawoow
Welcome
Sidee tahay
How are you?
Waan fiicanahay, mahadsanid
I am fine, thank you
Maalin wanaagsan
Have a good day

Courtesy

Fadlan
Please
Mahadsanid
Thank you
Aad baad u mahadsantahay
Thank you very much
Waa lagu soo dhawaynayaa
You are welcome
Haa
Yes
Maya
No
Raali noqo
Excuse me
Waan ka xumahay
I am sorry
Dhib malahan
No problem
Dabcan
Of course
Hambalyo
Congratulations
Nasiib wacan
Good luck

Introductions

Magacaa
What is your name?
Waan ku faraxsanahay inaan kula kulmo
Nice to meet you
Xagee ka timid
Where are you from?
Meeqa sano ayaad jirtaa
How old are you?
Waxaan ahay arday
I am a student
Waxaan halkan ku joogaa fasax
I am here on holiday
Waxaan halkaan u joogaa shaqo
I am here for work
Kani waa saaxiibkay
This is my friend

Numbers

Mid
One
Laba
Two
Saddex
Three
Afar
Four
Shan
Five
Lix
Six
Toddoba
Seven
Sideed
Eight
Sagaal
Nine
Toban
Ten
Boqol
One hundred
Kun
One thousand

Time and dates

Maanta
Today
Berrito
Tomorrow
Shalay
Yesterday
Hadda
Now
Ka dib
Later
Waa imisa saac?
What time is it?
Subaxdii
In the morning
Fiidkii
In the evening
Isniin
Monday
Jimcaha
Friday
Todobaadka soo socda
Next week
Hal saac
One hour

Directions and travel

Aaway musqusha?
Where is the bathroom?
Aaway saldhiga tareenka?
Where is the train station?
Aaway madaarkii?
Where is the airport?
Sideen ku gaadhaa?
How do I get there?
Bidix u leexo
Turn left
Midig u leexo
Turn right
Si toos ah u soco
Go straight ahead
Way dhowdahay
It is near
Way fogtahay
It is far
Waan lumay
I am lost
Waxaan u baahanahay tagsi
I need a taxi
Halkeen ka iibsan karaa tigidh?
Where can I buy a ticket?
Waa imisa tigidhku?
How much is the ticket?
Ammaan ma tahay in la socdo?
Is it safe to walk?

Food and restaurants

Waan gaajoonayaa
I am hungry
Waan harranahay
I am thirsty
Biyo, fadlan
Water, please
Miis laba ah, fadlan
A table for two, please
Liiska cuntada, fadlan
The menu, please
Maxaad ku talinaysaa?
What do you recommend?
Waxaan jeclaan lahaa tan
I would like this
Waa macaan
It is delicious
Biilka, fadlan
The bill, please
Hilib ma cuno
I do not eat meat
Waxa aan leeyahay xasaasiyad cunto
I have a food allergy
Kafee
Coffee
Shaaha
Tea
Rooti
Bread

Shopping and money

Immisa ayay ku kacaysaa?
How much does this cost?
Aad bay qaali u tahay
It is too expensive
Miyaad aqbashaa kaararka deynta?
Do you accept credit cards?
Kaliya waan eegayaa
I am just looking
Waan qaadan doonaa
I will take it
Furan
Open
Xiran
Closed
Gelitaanka
Entrance
Ka bax
Exit
Aaway suuqii?
Where is the market?

Emergency and health

Caawin
Help
Wac dhakhtar
Call a doctor
Wac booliiska
Call the police
Waxaan u baahanahay caawimaad
I need help
Waan xanuunsanahay
I am sick
Aaway isbitaalkii?
Where is the hospital?
Aaway farmashiyihii?
Where is the pharmacy?
Halkan way ku xanuunaysaa
It hurts here
Waxaan u baahanahay dhakhtar
I need a doctor
Isbitaal u dhow ma jiraa?
Is there a hospital nearby?

Getting help with language

Ma ku hadashaa Ingiriis?
Do you speak English?
Ma fahmin
I do not understand
Waan fahmay
I understand
Fadlan si tartiib ah u hadal
Please speak slowly
Fadlan ku celi taas
Please repeat that
Fadlan qor
Please write it down
Maxay tani ka dhigan tahay?
What does this mean?
Sideed u tidhaahdaa tan?
How do you say this?
Waan baranayaa
I am learning
Wax yar baan hadlayaa
I speak a little
Ma i caawin kartaa?
Can you help me?
Ma garanayo
I do not know

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About English Language

Geographical Distribution

English is a global language, spoken as a first language in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It is also widely used as a second language worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Vowels

aeiousometimes y

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features a complex phonetic system with significant variations in accent and pronunciation across different regions. Includes around 44 phonemes in Received Pronunciation and diphthongs and triphthongs.

Grammar and Syntax

Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Known for its relatively flexible syntax and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.

Loanwords

English vocabulary includes a vast number of loanwords from Latin, French, Norse, and many other languages, reflecting its historical development and adaptability.

Language Family

Part of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin script, with a history of using other scripts such as Old English runes and the Anglo-Saxon futhorc

Writing System History

The Latin script was adopted during the medieval period, replacing the earlier runic alphabets used by Anglo-Saxon settlers.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.

About Somali Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia (Ogaden region), Kenya (northeastern provinces), and Somali diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 21 letters: A, B, C, D, DH, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, KH, L, M, N, O, Q, R, S, SH, T, U, W, X, Y

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

bcddhfghjkkhlmnqrsshtwxy

Phonetics

Features distinctive pharyngeal consonants, uvular stops, and tone system with high, low, and falling tones affecting grammatical meaning.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Complex verbal morphology with focus marking system and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Italian, English, and various contact languages due to trade and colonial history.

Language Family

Part of the Afro-Asiatic family, specifically the Cushitic branch, related to Oromo and other Horn of Africa languages.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script officially since 1972, historically also used Arabic script and indigenous Osmanya script.

Writing System History

Multiple scripts used historically, Latin script adopted as official in 1972, though Arabic script still used for religious purposes.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 16-21 million speakers worldwide, distributed across Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya, and diaspora communities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Somali text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated English text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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