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Urdu to Indonesian Translator

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How Urdu and Indonesian compare

Different writing systems

Urdu uses Arabic while Indonesian uses Latin. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it. Urdu reads right-to-left while Indonesian reads left-to-right, so the direction of the text flips during translation.

Unrelated language families

Urdu belongs to the Indo-European family while Indonesian belongs to the Austronesian family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Urdu follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while Indonesian follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Urdu: Approximately 230 million people speak Urdu as a first or second language. Indonesian: Approximately 43 million native speakers, but over 200 million speakers as second language throughout Indonesia.

Common Urdu phrases in Indonesian

Everyday phrases translated from Urdu to Indonesian — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
ہیلوHalo
صبح بخیرSelamat pagi
صبح بخیرSelamat siang
شب بخیرSelamat malam
شب بخیرSelamat malam
الوداعSelamat tinggal
بعد میں ملتے ہیں۔Sampai jumpa lagi
کل ملتے ہیں۔Sampai jumpa besok
خوش آمدیدSelamat datang
کیسی ہو؟Bagaimana kabarmu?
میں ٹھیک ہوں، شکریہSaya baik-baik saja, terima kasih
آپ کا دن اچھا گزرے۔Semoga harimu menyenangkan

Courtesy

Courtesy: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
مہربانی فرمائیںTolong
شکریہTerima kasih
آپ کا بہت بہت شکریہTerima kasih banyak
آپ کا استقبال ہے۔Sama-sama
جی ہاںYa
نہیںTidak
معاف کیجئے گا۔Permisi
مجھے افسوس ہےSaya minta maaf
کوئی مسئلہ نہیں۔Tidak masalah
یقیناTentu saja
مبارک ہوSelamat
گڈ لکSemoga berhasil

Introductions

Introductions: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
آپ کا نام کیا ہے؟Siapa namamu?
آپ سے مل کر خوشی ہوئی۔Senang bertemu denganmu
آپ کہاں سے ہیں؟Dari mana asalmu?
آپ کی عمر کتنی ہے؟Berapa usiamu?
میں ایک طالب علم ہوں۔Saya seorang pelajar
میں یہاں چھٹی پر ہوں۔Saya di sini sedang berlibur
میں یہاں کام کے لیے ہوں۔Saya di sini untuk bekerja
یہ میرا دوست ہے۔Ini temanku

Numbers

Numbers: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
ایکSatu
دوDua
تینTiga
چارEmpat
پانچLima
چھEnam
ساتTujuh
آٹھDelapan
نوSembilan
دسSepuluh
ایک سوSeratus
ایک ہزارSeribu

Time and dates

Time and dates: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
آجHari ini
کلBesok
کلKemarin
ابSekarang
بعد میںNanti
کیا وقت ہوا ہے؟Jam berapa sekarang?
صبح میںDi pagi hari
شام میںDi malam hari
پیرSenin
جمعہJumat
اگلے ہفتےMinggu depan
ایک گھنٹہSatu jam

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
باتھ روم کہاں ہے؟Dimana kamar mandinya?
ٹرین اسٹیشن کہاں ہے؟Dimana stasiun keretanya?
ہوائی اڈہ کہاں ہے؟Dimana bandaranya?
میں وہاں کیسے پہنچوں؟Bagaimana cara menuju ke sana?
بائیں مڑیں۔Belok kiri
دائیں مڑیں۔Belok kanan
سیدھے آگے بڑھیں۔Jalan lurus ke depan
یہ قریب ہے۔Itu sudah dekat
یہ دور ہے۔Itu jauh
میں کھو گیا ہوں۔Saya tersesat
مجھے ٹیکسی چاہیےSaya butuh taksi
میں ٹکٹ کہاں سے خرید سکتا ہوں؟Dimana saya bisa membeli tiketnya?
ٹکٹ کتنے کا ہے؟Berapa harga tiketnya?
کیا پیدل چلنا محفوظ ہے؟Apakah aman untuk berjalan kaki?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
میں بھوکا ہوںSaya lapar
میں پیاسا ہوں۔Saya haus
پانی، براہ مہربانیTolong, air
دو کے لئے ایک میز، براہ مہربانیTolong, meja untuk dua orang
مینو، براہ مہربانیTolong, menunya
آپ کیا تجویز کرتے ہیں؟Apa yang Anda rekomendasikan?
میں یہ چاہوں گا۔Saya ingin ini
یہ مزیدار ہے۔Ini enak
بل، براہ مہربانیTolong, tagihannya
میں گوشت نہیں کھاتاSaya tidak makan daging
مجھے کھانے کی الرجی ہے۔Saya memiliki alergi makanan
کافیKopi
چائےTeh
روٹیRoti

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
اس کی قیمت کتنی ہے؟Berapa biayanya?
یہ بہت مہنگا ہے۔Itu terlalu mahal
کیا آپ کریڈٹ کارڈ قبول کرتے ہیں؟Apakah Anda menerima kartu kredit?
میں صرف دیکھ رہا ہوں۔Saya hanya melihat
میں اسے لے لوں گا۔Saya akan mengambilnya
کھولیں۔Buka
بندTertutup
داخلہPintu masuk
باہر نکلیں۔Keluar
بازار کہاں ہے؟Dimana pasarnya?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
مددBantuan
ڈاکٹر کو بلاؤHubungi dokter
پولیس کو کال کریں۔Hubungi polisi
مجھے مدد چاہیےSaya butuh bantuan
میں بیمار ہوںSaya sakit
ہسپتال کہاں ہے؟Dimana rumah sakitnya?
دواخانہ کہاں ہے؟Dimana apoteknya?
یہاں تکلیف ہوتی ہے۔Sakit di sini
مجھے ایک ڈاکٹر کی ضرورت ہے۔Saya butuh dokter
کیا آس پاس کوئی ہسپتال ہے؟Apakah ada rumah sakit di dekat sini?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Urdu phrases and their Indonesian translations
UrduIndonesian
کیا آپ انگریزی بولتے ہیں؟Apa anda bicara bahasa Inggris?
میری سمجھ میں نہیں آتاSaya tidak mengerti
میں سمجھتا ہوں۔Saya mengerti
براہ کرم آہستہ بولیں۔Tolong bicara perlahan
براہ کرم اسے دہرائیں۔Tolong ulangi itu
براہ کرم اسے لکھ دیں۔Silakan tuliskan
اس کا کیا مطلب ہے؟Apa artinya ini?
آپ یہ کیسے کہتے ہیں؟Bagaimana kamu mengatakan ini?
میں سیکھ رہا ہوں۔Saya sedang belajar
میں تھوڑا بولتا ہوں۔Saya berbicara sedikit
کیا آپ میری مدد کر سکتے ہیں؟Bisakah Anda membantu saya?
میں نہیں جانتاSaya tidak tahu

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Indonesian Language

Geographical Distribution

Official language of Indonesia, spoken throughout the archipelago, with related varieties in Malaysia (Malay) and Brunei.

Alphabet

Uses Latin alphabet with 26 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh' or schwai - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'u - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features 6 vowel phonemes and 19 consonant phonemes, with relatively simple phonological system and no tones.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Isolating language with extensive use of affixes for word formation and minimal inflection.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Sanskrit, Portuguese, Dutch, Chinese, and increasingly English due to historical contacts.

Language Family

Part of the Austronesian family, specifically the Malayo-Polynesian branch, closely related to Malay.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script exclusively in modern Indonesia.

Writing System History

Evolved from Malay written in Arabic script (Jawi), transitioned to Latin script during Dutch colonial period.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 43 million native speakers, but over 200 million speakers as second language throughout Indonesia.

About Urdu Language

Geographical Distribution

Urdu is primarily spoken in Pakistan where it is the national language and lingua franca, and in India, particularly in the Hindi-Urdu belt regions including Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, and Hyderabad. It is also spoken by immigrant communities in the Middle East, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Canada.

Alphabet

Uses the Perso-Arabic script, known as Nasta’liq. The script is written from right to left and consists of 38 letters, accommodating sounds specific to Urdu as well as Arabic and Persian phonetics.

Vowels

Urdu vowels include: ا (alif), ب (be), پ (pe), ت (te), ٹ (ṭe), ث (se), ج (je), چ (che), ح (ḥe), خ (khe), د (dal), ڈ (ḍal), ذ (zal), ر (re), ڑ (ṛe), ز (ze), ژ (zhe), س (sin), ش (shin), ص (ṣad), ض (ẓad), ط (ṭā’), ظ (ẓā’), ع ('ain), غ (ghain), ف (fe), ق (qāf), ک (kāf), گ (gāf), ل (lām), م (meem), ن (noon), و (vā'o), ہ (he), ھ (do chashmi he), ء (hamzah), ی (ye), ے (bari ye)

Consonants

Urdu has a rich array of consonants, utilizing sounds from its Arabic and Persian influences: ب, پ, ت, ٹ, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ڈ, ذ, ر, ڑ, ز, ژ, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ک, گ, ل, م, ن, و, ہ, ھ, ء, ی, ے.

Phonetics

Features a significant number of phonemes, including several aspirated consonants and nasal sounds, with phonetic influences from Arabic and Persian.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order predominates. Urdu grammar is highly inflected with extensive use of conjugation and declension, mirroring the structure of other Indo-Iranian languages.

Loanwords

Contains a significant number of loanwords from Arabic, Persian, and English, reflecting various periods of conquest and colonial rule.

Language Family

Part of the Indo-Aryan group of the Indo-European language family, closely related to Hindi, with which it shares a base vocabulary and grammatical features, differing largely in script and formal vocabulary.

Writing Systems

Uses a modified form of the Perso-Arabic script adapted for Indo-Aryan phonology, known as Nasta’liq, which is also used for writing Persian and Pashto in South Asia.

Writing System History

The adoption of the Nasta’liq script for Urdu developed during the time of the Mughal Empire when Persian was the court language. Urdu evolved as a vernacular form of Hindustani spoken in the army camps (‘Urdu-e-Mualla’) of the Mughals.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 230 million people speak Urdu as a first or second language.

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