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English uses Latin while Turkish uses Arabic. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it. Turkish also reads right-to-left, so the translated text appears mirrored compared with the English input.
English belongs to the Indo-European family while Turkish belongs to the Turkic family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
English follows subject-verb-object (SVO) order while Turkish follows subject-object-verb (SOV). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
English: Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers. Turkish: Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.
Everyday phrases translated from English to Turkish — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Hello | Merhaba |
| Good morning | Günaydın |
| Good afternoon | İyi günler |
| Good evening | İyi akşamlar |
| Good night | Iyi geceler |
| Goodbye | Elveda |
| See you later | Sonra görüşürüz |
| See you tomorrow | Yarın görüşürüz |
| Welcome | Hoş geldiniz |
| How are you? | Nasılsın? |
| I am fine, thank you | Ben iyiyim, teşekkür ederim |
| Have a good day | İyi günler |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Please | Lütfen |
| Thank you | Teşekkür ederim |
| Thank you very much | Çok teşekkür ederim |
| You are welcome | Rica ederim |
| Yes | Evet |
| No | Hayır |
| Excuse me | Afedersiniz |
| I am sorry | Üzgünüm |
| No problem | Sorun değil |
| Of course | Elbette |
| Congratulations | Tebrikler |
| Good luck | İyi şanslar |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| What is your name? | Adın ne? |
| Nice to meet you | Tanıştığıma memnun oldum |
| Where are you from? | Nerelisin? |
| How old are you? | Kaç yaşındasın? |
| I am a student | Ben bir öğrenciyim |
| I am here on holiday | Tatil için buradayım |
| I am here for work | Iş için buradayım |
| This is my friend | Bu benim arkadaşım |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| One | Bir |
| Two | Iki |
| Three | Üç |
| Four | Dört |
| Five | Beş |
| Six | Altı |
| Seven | Yedi |
| Eight | Sekiz |
| Nine | Dokuz |
| Ten | On |
| One hundred | Yüz |
| One thousand | Bin |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Today | Bugün |
| Tomorrow | Yarın |
| Yesterday | Dün |
| Now | Şimdi |
| Later | Daha sonra |
| What time is it? | Saat kaç? |
| In the morning | Sabah |
| In the evening | Akşam |
| Monday | Pazartesi |
| Friday | Cuma |
| Next week | Gelecek hafta |
| One hour | Bir saat |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Where is the bathroom? | Banyo nerede? |
| Where is the train station? | Tren istasyonu nerede? |
| Where is the airport? | Havaalanı nerede? |
| How do I get there? | Oraya nasıl giderim? |
| Turn left | Sola dön |
| Turn right | Sağa dön |
| Go straight ahead | Dümdüz ilerleyin |
| It is near | Yakın |
| It is far | Çok uzak |
| I am lost | Kayboldum |
| I need a taxi | Taksiye ihtiyacım var |
| Where can I buy a ticket? | Nereden bilet alabilirim? |
| How much is the ticket? | Bilet ne kadar? |
| Is it safe to walk? | Yürümek güvenli mi? |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| I am hungry | Açım |
| I am thirsty | Susadım |
| Water, please | Su lütfen |
| A table for two, please | İki kişilik bir masa lütfen |
| The menu, please | Menü lütfen |
| What do you recommend? | Ne tavsiye edersiniz? |
| I would like this | Bunu isterim |
| It is delicious | Çok lezzetli |
| The bill, please | Fatura lütfen |
| I do not eat meat | Et yemiyorum |
| I have a food allergy | Besin alerjim var |
| Coffee | Kahve |
| Tea | Çay |
| Bread | Ekmek |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| How much does this cost? | Bunun maliyeti ne kadar? |
| It is too expensive | Çok pahalı |
| Do you accept credit cards? | Kredi kartlarını kabul ediyor musunuz? |
| I am just looking | Sadece bakıyorum |
| I will take it | Onu alacağım |
| Open | Açık |
| Closed | Kapalı |
| Entrance | Giriş |
| Exit | Çıkış |
| Where is the market? | Pazar nerede? |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Help | Yardım |
| Call a doctor | Bir doktor çağırın |
| Call the police | Polisi ara |
| I need help | Yardıma ihtiyacım var |
| I am sick | Hastayım |
| Where is the hospital? | Hastane nerede? |
| Where is the pharmacy? | Eczane nerede? |
| It hurts here | Burası acıyor |
| I need a doctor | Bir doktora ihtiyacım var |
| Is there a hospital nearby? | Yakınlarda hastane var mı? |
| English | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Do you speak English? | İngilizce biliyor musunuz? |
| I do not understand | Anlamıyorum |
| I understand | Anlıyorum |
| Please speak slowly | Lütfen yavaş konuşun |
| Please repeat that | Lütfen bunu tekrar edin |
| Please write it down | Lütfen bunu yazın |
| What does this mean? | Bu ne anlama geliyor? |
| How do you say this? | Bunu nasıl söylersin? |
| I am learning | Öğreniyorum |
| I speak a little | Biraz konuşuyorum |
| Can you help me? | Bana yardım edebilir misin? |
| I do not know | Bilmiyorum |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Turkish is primarily spoken in Turkey and Cyprus. It also has speaker communities in Iraq, Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Albania, and some other parts of Eastern Europe and Central Asia due to historical migration.
Uses the Latin alphabet, which was adopted in 1928 as part of the language reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The Turkish alphabet consists of 29 letters: A, B, C, Ç, D, E, F, G, Ğ, H, I, İ, J, K, L, M, N, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, V, Y, Z.
Features 29 phonemes: 8 vowels and 21 consonants. Turkish is noted for its vowel harmony and extensive use of agglutinative suffixes which modify meaning and function of words.
Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order is typical. Turkish employs agglutinative grammar, where numerous suffixes are attached to a base word to modify its meaning or function. Also, it has postpositions instead of prepositions.
Includes words from Arabic, Persian, French, Italian, and English, reflecting various periods of history and cultural influences.
Part of the Turkic language family, within the larger Altaic group, though the latter grouping is controversial among linguists.
Currently uses a modified version of the Latin script. Historically, Turkish was written in a version of the Arabic script until the 20th century.
Transitioned from Arabic to Latin script in 1928 as part of Atatürk's reforms, which aimed to modernize and secularize Turkey.
Approximately 75 million native speakers. Turkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages.
English is a global language, spoken as a first language in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It is also widely used as a second language worldwide.
Uses the Latin alphabet. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Features a complex phonetic system with significant variations in accent and pronunciation across different regions. Includes around 44 phonemes in Received Pronunciation and diphthongs and triphthongs.
Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Known for its relatively flexible syntax and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.
English vocabulary includes a vast number of loanwords from Latin, French, Norse, and many other languages, reflecting its historical development and adaptability.
Part of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.
Currently uses the Latin script, with a history of using other scripts such as Old English runes and the Anglo-Saxon futhorc
The Latin script was adopted during the medieval period, replacing the earlier runic alphabets used by Anglo-Saxon settlers.
Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.
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