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Turkmen to English Translator

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How Turkmen and English compare

Shared writing system

Turkmen and English are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

Turkmen belongs to the Turkic family while English belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Turkmen follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while English follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Turkmen: Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan. English: Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.

Common Turkmen phrases in English

Everyday phrases translated from Turkmen to English — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
SalamHello
Ertiriňiz haýyrly bolsun!Good morning
Günüňiz haýyrly bolsun!Good afternoon
Agşamyňyz haýyrly bolsun!Good evening
Gijäň rahat bolsun!Good night
Hoş galGoodbye
Soň görüşerisSee you later
Ertir görüşerisSee you tomorrow
Hoş geldiňizWelcome
?Agdaýlaryňyz nähili?How are you?
Gowy, sag bolI am fine, thank you
Günüňiz haýyrly bolsun!Have a good day

Courtesy

Courtesy: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
Haýyş edýärinPlease
Sag boluňThank you
Sag boluňThank you very much
Hoş geldiňizYou are welcome
HawaYes
.OkNo
BagyşlaňExcuse me
BagyşlaňI am sorry
Mesele ýokNo problem
ElbetdeOf course
GutlaýarysCongratulations
Sag boluňGood luck

Introductions

Introductions: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
Adyň näme?What is your name?
Tanyşanyma şatNice to meet you
Sen nireli?Where are you from?
Näçe ýaşyňyzdaHow old are you?
Men okuwçyI am a student
Men şu ýerde dynç alyşdaI am here on holiday
Men işe geldimI am here for work
Bu meniň dostumThis is my friend

Numbers

Numbers: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
BiriOne
IkiTwo
ÜçThree
DörtFour
BäşFive
AltySix
SevenediSeven
SekizEight
DokuzNine
OnTen
HundredüzOne hundred
MüňOne thousand

Time and dates

Time and dates: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
Bu günToday
ErtirTomorrow
DüýnYesterday
IndiNow
SoňrakLater
Sagat näçe?What time is it?
IrdenIn the morning
AgşamIn the evening
DuşenbeMonday
JumaFriday
Geljek hepdeNext week
Bir sagatOne hour

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
Vanna nirede?Where is the bathroom?
Wokzal nirede?Where is the train station?
Howa menzili nirede?Where is the airport?
Men ol ýere nädip barmaly?How do I get there?
Çepe öwrüliňTurn left
Saga öwrüliňTurn right
Göni öňe gitGo straight ahead
NearakynIt is near
UzakIt is far
Men ýitdimI am lost
Maňa taksi gerekI need a taxi
Nireden bilet satyn alyp bilerin?Where can I buy a ticket?
Bilet näçe?How much is the ticket?
Pyýada ýöremek ygtybarlymy?Is it safe to walk?

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
Men açI am hungry
Men suwsadymI am thirsty
Suw, haýyşWater, please
Iki adam üçin stolA table for two, please
Menýu, haýyşThe menu, please
Näme maslahat berýärsiňiz?What do you recommend?
Men muny isleýärinI would like this
Bu örän tagamlyIt is delicious
Hasap, haýyşThe bill, please
Men et iýemokI do not eat meat
Iýmit allergiýasy barI have a food allergy
KofeCoffee
ÇaýTea
ÇörekBread

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
Munuň bahasy näçe?How much does this cost?
Bu gaty gymmatIt is too expensive
Kredit kartoçkalaryny kabul edýärsiňizmi?Do you accept credit cards?
Men diňe seredýärinI am just looking
Men alarynI will take it
Open
.ApykClosed
GirişEntrance
ÇykExit
Bazar nirede?Where is the market?

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
KömekHelp
Lukmana jaň ediňCall a doctor
Polisiýa jaň ediňCall the police
Maňa kömek gerekI need help
Men keselI am sick
Keselhana nirede?Where is the hospital?
Dermanhana nirede?Where is the pharmacy?
Bu ýerde agyrýarIt hurts here
Maňa lukman gerekI need a doctor
Golaýda hassahana barmy?Is there a hospital nearby?

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Turkmen phrases and their English translations
TurkmenEnglish
Iňlisçe gürleýärsiňizmi?Do you speak English?
DüşünmedimI do not understand
Men düşündimI understand
Haýal gürläňPlease speak slowly
Muny gaýtalaňPlease repeat that
Muny ýazmagyňyzy haýyş edýärisPlease write it down
Bu näme many berýär?What does this mean?
Muny nädip aýdýarsyň?How do you say this?
Men öwrenýärinI am learning
Men azajyk gürleýärinI speak a little
Maňa kömek edip bilersiňizmi?Can you help me?
BilmedimI do not know

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About English Language

Geographical Distribution

English is a global language, spoken as a first language in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It is also widely used as a second language worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Vowels

aeiousometimes y

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features a complex phonetic system with significant variations in accent and pronunciation across different regions. Includes around 44 phonemes in Received Pronunciation and diphthongs and triphthongs.

Grammar and Syntax

Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Known for its relatively flexible syntax and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.

Loanwords

English vocabulary includes a vast number of loanwords from Latin, French, Norse, and many other languages, reflecting its historical development and adaptability.

Language Family

Part of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin script, with a history of using other scripts such as Old English runes and the Anglo-Saxon futhorc

Writing System History

The Latin script was adopted during the medieval period, replacing the earlier runic alphabets used by Anglo-Saxon settlers.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.

About Turkmen Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Turkmenistan, with communities in Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, and Turkmen diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin script with 30 letters: A, B, Ç, D, E, Ä, F, G, H, I, J, Ž, K, L, M, N, Ň, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, W, Y, Ý, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'ö - pronounced like 'ö'u - pronounced like 'oo'ü - pronounced like 'ü'y - pronounced like 'ih'ý - pronounced like 'ee'

Consonants

bçdfghjžklmnňprsştwz

Phonetics

Features vowel harmony, 8 vowel phonemes with front/back and rounded/unrounded distinctions, and distinctive consonants like ň and ý.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Agglutinative morphology with extensive use of suffixes and vowel harmony.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Persian, Arabic, Russian, and increasingly English and Turkish in modern contexts.

Language Family

Part of the Turkic language family, specifically the Oghuz branch along with Turkish and Azerbaijani.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script since 1993, previously used Cyrillic script (1940-1993), and Arabic script historically.

Writing System History

Used Arabic script traditionally, adopted Latin script (1928-1940), Cyrillic (1940-1993), returned to Latin script post-independence.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan.

Frequently Asked Questions

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