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Turkmen to English Translator

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How Turkmen and English compare

Shared writing system

Turkmen and English are both written in Latin, so the translated output uses characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ.

Unrelated language families

Turkmen belongs to the Turkic family while English belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Sentence structure changes

Turkmen follows subject-object-verb (SOV) order while English follows subject-verb-object (SVO). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.

Speakers

Turkmen: Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan. English: Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.

Common Turkmen phrases in English

Everyday phrases translated from Turkmen to English — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Salam
Hello
Ertiriňiz haýyrly bolsun!
Good morning
Günüňiz haýyrly bolsun!
Good afternoon
Agşamyňyz haýyrly bolsun!
Good evening
Gijäň rahat bolsun!
Good night
Hoş gal
Goodbye
Soň görüşeris
See you later
Ertir görüşeris
See you tomorrow
Hoş geldiňiz
Welcome
?Agdaýlaryňyz nähili?
How are you?
Gowy, sag bol
I am fine, thank you
Günüňiz haýyrly bolsun!
Have a good day

Courtesy

Haýyş edýärin
Please
Sag boluň
Thank you
Sag boluň
Thank you very much
Hoş geldiňiz
You are welcome
Hawa
Yes
.Ok
No
Bagyşlaň
Excuse me
Bagyşlaň
I am sorry
Mesele ýok
No problem
Elbetde
Of course
Gutlaýarys
Congratulations
Sag boluň
Good luck

Introductions

Adyň näme?
What is your name?
Tanyşanyma şat
Nice to meet you
Sen nireli?
Where are you from?
Näçe ýaşyňyzda
How old are you?
Men okuwçy
I am a student
Men şu ýerde dynç alyşda
I am here on holiday
Men işe geldim
I am here for work
Bu meniň dostum
This is my friend

Numbers

Biri
One
Iki
Two
Üç
Three
Dört
Four
Bäş
Five
Alty
Six
Sevenedi
Seven
Sekiz
Eight
Dokuz
Nine
On
Ten
Hundredüz
One hundred
Müň
One thousand

Time and dates

Bu gün
Today
Ertir
Tomorrow
Düýn
Yesterday
Indi
Now
Soňrak
Later
Sagat näçe?
What time is it?
Irden
In the morning
Agşam
In the evening
Duşenbe
Monday
Juma
Friday
Geljek hepde
Next week
Bir sagat
One hour

Directions and travel

Vanna nirede?
Where is the bathroom?
Wokzal nirede?
Where is the train station?
Howa menzili nirede?
Where is the airport?
Men ol ýere nädip barmaly?
How do I get there?
Çepe öwrüliň
Turn left
Saga öwrüliň
Turn right
Göni öňe git
Go straight ahead
Nearakyn
It is near
Uzak
It is far
Men ýitdim
I am lost
Maňa taksi gerek
I need a taxi
Nireden bilet satyn alyp bilerin?
Where can I buy a ticket?
Bilet näçe?
How much is the ticket?
Pyýada ýöremek ygtybarlymy?
Is it safe to walk?

Food and restaurants

Men aç
I am hungry
Men suwsadym
I am thirsty
Suw, haýyş
Water, please
Iki adam üçin stol
A table for two, please
Menýu, haýyş
The menu, please
Näme maslahat berýärsiňiz?
What do you recommend?
Men muny isleýärin
I would like this
Bu örän tagamly
It is delicious
Hasap, haýyş
The bill, please
Men et iýemok
I do not eat meat
Iýmit allergiýasy bar
I have a food allergy
Kofe
Coffee
Çaý
Tea
Çörek
Bread

Shopping and money

Munuň bahasy näçe?
How much does this cost?
Bu gaty gymmat
It is too expensive
Kredit kartoçkalaryny kabul edýärsiňizmi?
Do you accept credit cards?
Men diňe seredýärin
I am just looking
Men alaryn
I will take it
Aç
Open
.Apyk
Closed
Giriş
Entrance
Çyk
Exit
Bazar nirede?
Where is the market?

Emergency and health

Kömek
Help
Lukmana jaň ediň
Call a doctor
Polisiýa jaň ediň
Call the police
Maňa kömek gerek
I need help
Men kesel
I am sick
Keselhana nirede?
Where is the hospital?
Dermanhana nirede?
Where is the pharmacy?
Bu ýerde agyrýar
It hurts here
Maňa lukman gerek
I need a doctor
Golaýda hassahana barmy?
Is there a hospital nearby?

Getting help with language

Iňlisçe gürleýärsiňizmi?
Do you speak English?
Düşünmedim
I do not understand
Men düşündim
I understand
Haýal gürläň
Please speak slowly
Muny gaýtalaň
Please repeat that
Muny ýazmagyňyzy haýyş edýäris
Please write it down
Bu näme many berýär?
What does this mean?
Muny nädip aýdýarsyň?
How do you say this?
Men öwrenýärin
I am learning
Men azajyk gürleýärin
I speak a little
Maňa kömek edip bilersiňizmi?
Can you help me?
Bilmedim
I do not know

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About English Language

Geographical Distribution

English is a global language, spoken as a first language in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It is also widely used as a second language worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses the Latin alphabet. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Vowels

aeiousometimes y

Consonants

bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz

Phonetics

Features a complex phonetic system with significant variations in accent and pronunciation across different regions. Includes around 44 phonemes in Received Pronunciation and diphthongs and triphthongs.

Grammar and Syntax

Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Known for its relatively flexible syntax and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.

Loanwords

English vocabulary includes a vast number of loanwords from Latin, French, Norse, and many other languages, reflecting its historical development and adaptability.

Language Family

Part of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.

Writing Systems

Currently uses the Latin script, with a history of using other scripts such as Old English runes and the Anglo-Saxon futhorc

Writing System History

The Latin script was adopted during the medieval period, replacing the earlier runic alphabets used by Anglo-Saxon settlers.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.

About Turkmen Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Turkmenistan, with communities in Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, and Turkmen diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin script with 30 letters: A, B, Ç, D, E, Ä, F, G, H, I, J, Ž, K, L, M, N, Ň, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, W, Y, Ý, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'ö - pronounced like 'ö'u - pronounced like 'oo'ü - pronounced like 'ü'y - pronounced like 'ih'ý - pronounced like 'ee'

Consonants

bçdfghjžklmnňprsştwz

Phonetics

Features vowel harmony, 8 vowel phonemes with front/back and rounded/unrounded distinctions, and distinctive consonants like ň and ý.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Agglutinative morphology with extensive use of suffixes and vowel harmony.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Persian, Arabic, Russian, and increasingly English and Turkish in modern contexts.

Language Family

Part of the Turkic language family, specifically the Oghuz branch along with Turkish and Azerbaijani.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script since 1993, previously used Cyrillic script (1940-1993), and Arabic script historically.

Writing System History

Used Arabic script traditionally, adopted Latin script (1928-1940), Cyrillic (1940-1993), returned to Latin script post-independence.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Turkmen text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated English text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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