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Turkmen to Persian Translator

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Translating Turkmen to Persian: what to expect

How these two languages compare, and what it means for your translations.

Shared writing system

Turkmen and Persian are both written in the Arabic script, so the translated output will use characters you already recognise. You can usually read the result aloud without transliteration, though spelling conventions and accented characters still differ between the two languages.

Unrelated language families

Turkmen belongs to the Turkic family while Persian belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones between these two.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-object-verb (SOV) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position in the sentence, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Turkmen: Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan. Persian: Approximately 70-110 million speakers worldwide across Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and diaspora communities.

Common Turkmen phrases in Persian

Everyday phrases translated from Turkmen to Persian — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Greetings: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Salamسلام
Ertiriňiz haýyrly bolsun!صبح بخیر
Günüňiz haýyrly bolsun!ظهر بخیر
Agşamyňyz haýyrly bolsun!عصر بخیر
Gijäň rahat bolsun!شب بخیر
Hoş galخداحافظ
Soň görüşerisبعدا میبینمت
Ertir görüşerisفردا میبینمت
Hoş geldiňizخوش آمدید
?Agdaýlaryňyz nähili?چطوری؟
Gowy, sag bolمن خوبم ممنون
Günüňiz haýyrly bolsun!روز خوبی داشته باشید

Courtesy

Courtesy: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Haýyş edýärinلطفا
Sag boluňمتشکرم
Sag boluňخیلی ممنون
Hoş geldiňizشما خوش آمدید
Hawaبله
.Okخیر
Bagyşlaňببخشید
Bagyşlaňمتاسفم
Mesele ýokمشکلی نیست
Elbetdeالبته
Gutlaýarysتبریک میگم
Sag boluňموفق باشید

Introductions

Introductions: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Adyň näme?نام شما چیست؟
Tanyşanyma şatاز آشنایی با شما خوشحالم
Sen nireli?اهل کجایی؟
Näçe ýaşyňyzdaچند سالته؟
Men okuwçyمن دانشجو هستم
Men şu ýerde dynç alyşdaمن در تعطیلات اینجا هستم
Men işe geldimمن برای کار اینجا هستم
Bu meniň dostumاین دوست من است

Numbers

Numbers: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Biriیکی
Ikiدو
Üçسه
Dörtچهار
Bäşپنج
Altyشش
Sevenediهفت
Sekizهشت
Dokuzنه
Onده
Hundredüzصد
Müňهزار

Time and dates

Time and dates: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Bu günامروز
Ertirفردا
Düýnدیروز
Indiدر حال حاضر
Soňrakبعدا
Sagat näçe?ساعت چند است؟
Irdenدر صبح
Agşamدر عصر
Duşenbeدوشنبه
Jumaجمعه
Geljek hepdeهفته آینده
Bir sagatیک ساعت

Directions and travel

Directions and travel: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Vanna nirede?حمام کجاست؟
Wokzal nirede?ایستگاه قطار کجاست؟
Howa menzili nirede?فرودگاه کجاست؟
Men ol ýere nädip barmaly?چگونه به آنجا برسم؟
Çepe öwrüliňبه چپ بپیچید
Saga öwrüliňبه راست بپیچید
Göni öňe gitمستقیم برو جلو
Nearakynنزدیک است
Uzakدور است
Men ýitdimمن گم شده ام
Maňa taksi gerekبه تاکسی نیاز دارم
Nireden bilet satyn alyp bilerin?از کجا می توانم بلیط بخرم؟
Bilet näçe?بلیطش چنده؟
Pyýada ýöremek ygtybarlymy?آیا پیاده روی ایمن است؟

Food and restaurants

Food and restaurants: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Men açمن گرسنه ام
Men suwsadymمن تشنه ام
Suw, haýyşآب لطفا
Iki adam üçin stolمیز دو نفره لطفا
Menýu, haýyşمنو لطفا
Näme maslahat berýärsiňiz?چه چیزی را توصیه می کنید؟
Men muny isleýärinمن این را دوست دارم
Bu örän tagamlyخوشمزه است
Hasap, haýyşصورتحساب لطفا
Men et iýemokمن گوشت نمی خورم
Iýmit allergiýasy barمن حساسیت غذایی دارم
Kofeقهوه
Çaýچای
Çörekنان

Shopping and money

Shopping and money: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Munuň bahasy näçe?این چقدر هزینه دارد؟
Bu gaty gymmatخیلی گران است
Kredit kartoçkalaryny kabul edýärsiňizmi?آیا کارت اعتباری را قبول می کنید؟
Men diňe seredýärinمن فقط دارم نگاه میکنم
Men alarynمن آن را خواهم گرفت
باز کنید
.Apykبسته شد
Girişورودی
Çykخارج شوید
Bazar nirede?بازار کجاست؟

Emergency and health

Emergency and health: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Kömekکمک کنید
Lukmana jaň ediňبه دکتر زنگ بزن
Polisiýa jaň ediňبا پلیس تماس بگیرید
Maňa kömek gerekمن به کمک نیاز دارم
Men keselمن مریض هستم
Keselhana nirede?بیمارستان کجاست؟
Dermanhana nirede?داروخانه کجاست؟
Bu ýerde agyrýarاینجا درد میکنه
Maňa lukman gerekمن به دکتر نیاز دارم
Golaýda hassahana barmy?آیا بیمارستانی در این نزدیکی وجود دارد؟

Getting help with language

Getting help with language: Turkmen phrases and their Persian translations
TurkmenPersian
Iňlisçe gürleýärsiňizmi?آیا شما انگلیسی صحبت می کنید؟
Düşünmedimمن نمی فهمم
Men düşündimمی فهمم
Haýal gürläňلطفا آهسته صحبت کنید
Muny gaýtalaňلطفا آن را تکرار کنید
Muny ýazmagyňyzy haýyş edýärisلطفا آن را یادداشت کنید
Bu näme many berýär?این به چه معناست؟
Muny nädip aýdýarsyň?چگونه این را می گویید؟
Men öwrenýärinدارم یاد میگیرم
Men azajyk gürleýärinمن کمی صحبت می کنم
Maňa kömek edip bilersiňizmi?می توانید به من کمک کنید؟
Bilmedimمن نمی دانم

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Persian Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Iran (Farsi), Afghanistan (Dari), Tajikistan (Tajik), with communities in Uzbekistan and Persian diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Arabic script with 32 letters: ا، ب، پ، ت، ث، ج، چ، ح، خ، د، ذ، ر، ز، ژ، س، ش، ص، ض، ط، ظ، ع، غ، ف، ق، ک، گ، ل، م، ن، و، ه، ی

Vowels

ا (ā) - pronounced like 'ah'ِ (e) - pronounced like 'eh'ِی (i) - pronounced like 'ee'ُ (o) - pronounced like 'oh'ُو (u) - pronounced like 'oo'

Consonants

بپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلمنهی

Phonetics

Features 6 vowel phonemes, uvular and pharyngeal consonants, and distinctive consonant clusters with relatively simple phonology.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. No grammatical gender, relatively simple morphology with extensive use of compound verbs.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Turkish, Mongolian, French, English, and contributes vocabulary to many languages historically.

Language Family

Part of the Indo-European family, specifically the Iranian branch (Western Iranian), closely related to Kurdish and other Iranian languages.

Writing Systems

Uses Arabic script in Iran and Afghanistan, Cyrillic script in Tajikistan (Tajik variety).

Writing System History

Adopted Arabic script with Islamic conquest in 7th-8th centuries, with additional letters for Persian sounds developed over time.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 70-110 million speakers worldwide across Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and diaspora communities.

About Turkmen Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Turkmenistan, with communities in Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, and Turkmen diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin script with 30 letters: A, B, Ç, D, E, Ä, F, G, H, I, J, Ž, K, L, M, N, Ň, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, W, Y, Ý, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'ö - pronounced like 'ö'u - pronounced like 'oo'ü - pronounced like 'ü'y - pronounced like 'ih'ý - pronounced like 'ee'

Consonants

bçdfghjžklmnňprsştwz

Phonetics

Features vowel harmony, 8 vowel phonemes with front/back and rounded/unrounded distinctions, and distinctive consonants like ň and ý.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Agglutinative morphology with extensive use of suffixes and vowel harmony.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Persian, Arabic, Russian, and increasingly English and Turkish in modern contexts.

Language Family

Part of the Turkic language family, specifically the Oghuz branch along with Turkish and Azerbaijani.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script since 1993, previously used Cyrillic script (1940-1993), and Arabic script historically.

Writing System History

Used Arabic script traditionally, adopted Latin script (1928-1940), Cyrillic (1940-1993), returned to Latin script post-independence.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan.

Frequently Asked Questions

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