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Turkmen uses Latin while Persian uses Arabic. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it. Persian also reads right-to-left, so the translated text appears mirrored compared with the Turkmen input.
Turkmen belongs to the Turkic family while Persian belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
Both languages follow subject-object-verb (SOV) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.
Turkmen: Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan. Persian: Approximately 70-110 million speakers worldwide across Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and diaspora communities.
Everyday phrases translated from Turkmen to Persian — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Primarily spoken in Iran (Farsi), Afghanistan (Dari), Tajikistan (Tajik), with communities in Uzbekistan and Persian diaspora worldwide.
Uses Arabic script with 32 letters: ا، ب، پ، ت، ث، ج، چ، ح، خ، د، ذ، ر، ز، ژ، س، ش، ص، ض، ط، ظ، ع، غ، ف، ق، ک، گ، ل، م، ن، و، ه، ی
Features 6 vowel phonemes, uvular and pharyngeal consonants, and distinctive consonant clusters with relatively simple phonology.
Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. No grammatical gender, relatively simple morphology with extensive use of compound verbs.
Contains loanwords from Arabic, Turkish, Mongolian, French, English, and contributes vocabulary to many languages historically.
Part of the Indo-European family, specifically the Iranian branch (Western Iranian), closely related to Kurdish and other Iranian languages.
Uses Arabic script in Iran and Afghanistan, Cyrillic script in Tajikistan (Tajik variety).
Adopted Arabic script with Islamic conquest in 7th-8th centuries, with additional letters for Persian sounds developed over time.
Approximately 70-110 million speakers worldwide across Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and diaspora communities.
Primarily spoken in Turkmenistan, with communities in Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, and Turkmen diaspora worldwide.
Uses Latin script with 30 letters: A, B, Ç, D, E, Ä, F, G, H, I, J, Ž, K, L, M, N, Ň, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, W, Y, Ý, Z
Features vowel harmony, 8 vowel phonemes with front/back and rounded/unrounded distinctions, and distinctive consonants like ň and ý.
Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Agglutinative morphology with extensive use of suffixes and vowel harmony.
Contains loanwords from Persian, Arabic, Russian, and increasingly English and Turkish in modern contexts.
Part of the Turkic language family, specifically the Oghuz branch along with Turkish and Azerbaijani.
Uses Latin script since 1993, previously used Cyrillic script (1940-1993), and Arabic script historically.
Used Arabic script traditionally, adopted Latin script (1928-1940), Cyrillic (1940-1993), returned to Latin script post-independence.
Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan.
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Everything you need to know about our translation service
When you paste or type text and click on translate, this text is sent to the Google Translation API. This API analyzes the text and translates it into the desired language, then sends it back, which is later displayed in the translated area.
Yes, you can. Simply enter your Turkmen words in the text box and click on translate. Translated Persian words will show in the output text box.
Yes, you can translate Turkmen grammar and phrases to Persian grammar and phrases with our translator.
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